72070 describes two thoracic spine views; 72072 describes three. Use the documented number of views obtained.
On this page
CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01
72072 in Austin
Office / nonfacility
$40.47
Base rate per service
Facility setting
Not available in this setting
Base rate per service
Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.
Radiology
About 72072: Thoracic spine radiograph, three views
Three-view thoracic spine radiography evaluates the mid-back for findings such as fracture, alignment changes, or degenerative disease.
This service is an X-ray examination of the thoracic spine using three views. It is commonly ordered to assess mid-back pain, suspected injury or compression fracture, spinal alignment, or degenerative changes. A radiologic technologist acquires the images in a hospital, imaging center, or office; a radiologist or other qualified physician interprets them and documents the findings. The views are selected to show the thoracic vertebrae and relevant anatomy, with the imaging protocol guided by the clinical question.
Report this code when the thoracic spine examination includes three views. The order and report should support the body region examined, the clinical reason, and the images obtained. CMS recognizes a professional component for interpretation and a technical component for equipment and staff: bill modifier 26 for the professional service, modifier TC for the technical service, or neither modifier when billing the global service. The recorded view count helps distinguish this examination from two-view and four-or-more-view thoracic spine studies.
CMS billing rules for 72072
- Professional and technical components
- Diagnostic test with a professional component (modifier 26, interpretation) and a technical component (modifier TC, equipment and staff); billing without a modifier is the global service.
Where the value comes from
- Work RVU0.22 · 19%
- Practice expense (office) RVU0.92 · 79%
- Malpractice RVU0.02 · 2%
144.3K
Medicare services in 2024 · #461 by national volume
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
72072 compared with similar codes
Office rates for Austin, from the same CMS release.
72074 is for four or more thoracic spine views. It is not the three-view selection.
72080 describes imaging of the thoracolumbar region. Choose 72072 for a thoracic-only examination.
72082 covers the entire spine with two or three views. 72072 is limited to the thoracic spine.
The same code, a different location
How does Austin compare?
In Beaumont, the office rate for 72072 is $35.93—$4.54 lower than the $40.47 rate in Austin. Both use the same code, release and participation basis.
72072 across payment areas
Same release and payment basis · bars start at $0
Austin · This locality
$40.47
$35.93
$4.54 lower than Austin
$38.38
$2.09 lower than Austin
$38.59
$1.88 lower than Austin
$38.29
$2.18 lower than Austin
$38.47
$2.00 lower than Austin
$38.84
$1.63 lower than Austin
Other payment areas listed in Texas appear first, followed by selected cross-country examples. The chart compares amounts, not distance.
Across 109 of 109 CMS payment localities with a supported office rate, 72072 ranges from $34.09 in Arkansas to $52.83 in San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (San Benito Cnty). This is a geographic range, not an average.
The code’s RVUs stay the same in these comparisons. Geographic adjustments to work, practice expense and malpractice change the dollar amount. A city name alone may not identify the payment area for a service address.
Compare all 108 other payment areas
Rest Of Texas
Texas · 72072
Office
$37.11
Facility
Unavailable
$3.36 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim (Los Angeles/Orange Cnty)
California · 72072
Office
$44.45
Facility
Unavailable
$3.98 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Dc + Md/Va Suburbs
District of Columbia · 72072
Office
$44.69
Facility
Unavailable
$4.22 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Miami
Florida · 72072
Office
$41.03
Facility
Unavailable
$0.56 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Chicago
Illinois · 72072
Office
$39.82
Facility
Unavailable
$0.65 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Manhattan
New York · 72072
Office
$44.58
Facility
Unavailable
$4.11 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Alaska*
Alaska · 72072
Office
$44.12
Facility
Unavailable
$3.65 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Alabama
Alabama · 72072
Office
$34.61
Facility
Unavailable
$5.86 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Arkansas
Arkansas · 72072
Office
$34.09
Facility
Unavailable
$6.38 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Arizona
Arizona · 72072
Office
$37.70
Facility
Unavailable
$2.77 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Bakersfield
California · 72072
Office
$41.57
Facility
Unavailable
$1.10 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Chico
California · 72072
Office
$41.51
Facility
Unavailable
$1.04 higher than Austin for the office setting.
El Centro
California · 72072
Office
$41.51
Facility
Unavailable
$1.04 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Fresno
California · 72072
Office
$41.51
Facility
Unavailable
$1.04 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Hanford-Corcoran
California · 72072
Office
$41.51
Facility
Unavailable
$1.04 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Madera
California · 72072
Office
$41.51
Facility
Unavailable
$1.04 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Merced
California · 72072
Office
$41.51
Facility
Unavailable
$1.04 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Modesto
California · 72072
Office
$41.51
Facility
Unavailable
$1.04 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Napa
California · 72072
Office
$48.65
Facility
Unavailable
$8.18 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura
California · 72072
Office
$44.29
Facility
Unavailable
$3.82 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Redding
California · 72072
Office
$41.51
Facility
Unavailable
$1.04 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Rest Of California
California · 72072
Office
$41.51
Facility
Unavailable
$1.04 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario
California · 72072
Office
$41.73
Facility
Unavailable
$1.26 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom
California · 72072
Office
$43.71
Facility
Unavailable
$3.24 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Salinas
California · 72072
Office
$43.55
Facility
Unavailable
$3.08 higher than Austin for the office setting.
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad
California · 72072
Office
$44.68
Facility
Unavailable
$4.21 higher than Austin for the office setting.
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (Marin Cnty)
California · 72072
Office
$51.68
Facility
Unavailable
$11.21 higher than Austin for the office setting.
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (San Francisco/San Mateo/Alameda/Contra Costa Cnty)
California · 72072
Office
$51.66
Facility
Unavailable
$11.19 higher than Austin for the office setting.
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (San Benito Cnty)
California · 72072
Office
$52.83
Facility
Unavailable
$12.36 higher than Austin for the office setting.
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (Santa Clara Cnty)
California · 72072
Office
$52.73
Facility
Unavailable
$12.26 higher than Austin for the office setting.
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles
California · 72072
Office
$42.83
Facility
Unavailable
$2.36 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Santa Cruz-Watsonville
California · 72072
Office
$45.20
Facility
Unavailable
$4.73 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara
California · 72072
Office
$43.74
Facility
Unavailable
$3.27 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Santa Rosa-Petaluma
California · 72072
Office
$45.66
Facility
Unavailable
$5.19 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Stockton
California · 72072
Office
$41.51
Facility
Unavailable
$1.04 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Vallejo
California · 72072
Office
$48.62
Facility
Unavailable
$8.15 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Visalia
California · 72072
Office
$41.51
Facility
Unavailable
$1.04 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Yuba City
California · 72072
Office
$41.51
Facility
Unavailable
$1.04 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Colorado
Colorado · 72072
Office
$40.65
Facility
Unavailable
$0.18 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Connecticut
Connecticut · 72072
Office
$41.40
Facility
Unavailable
$0.93 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Delaware
Delaware · 72072
Office
$38.35
Facility
Unavailable
$2.12 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Fort Lauderdale
Florida · 72072
Office
$39.68
Facility
Unavailable
$0.79 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Rest Of Florida
Florida · 72072
Office
$37.73
Facility
Unavailable
$2.74 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Atlanta
Georgia · 72072
Office
$39.39
Facility
Unavailable
$1.08 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Rest Of Georgia
Georgia · 72072
Office
$35.55
Facility
Unavailable
$4.92 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Hawaii, Guam
Hawaii · 72072
Office
$42.67
Facility
Unavailable
$2.20 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Iowa
Iowa · 72072
Office
$35.73
Facility
Unavailable
$4.74 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Idaho
Idaho · 72072
Office
$35.93
Facility
Unavailable
$4.54 lower than Austin for the office setting.
East St. Louis
Illinois · 72072
Office
$36.96
Facility
Unavailable
$3.51 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Rest Of Illinois
Illinois · 72072
Office
$36.45
Facility
Unavailable
$4.02 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Suburban Chicago
Illinois · 72072
Office
$40.14
Facility
Unavailable
$0.33 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Indiana
Indiana · 72072
Office
$36.16
Facility
Unavailable
$4.31 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Kansas
Kansas · 72072
Office
$35.46
Facility
Unavailable
$5.01 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Kentucky
Kentucky · 72072
Office
$35.28
Facility
Unavailable
$5.19 lower than Austin for the office setting.
New Orleans
Louisiana · 72072
Office
$37.02
Facility
Unavailable
$3.45 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Rest Of Louisiana
Louisiana · 72072
Office
$35.18
Facility
Unavailable
$5.29 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Metropolitan Boston
Massachusetts · 72072
Office
$44.93
Facility
Unavailable
$4.46 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Rest Of Massachusetts
Massachusetts · 72072
Office
$40.36
Facility
Unavailable
$0.11 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys
Maryland · 72072
Office
$41.26
Facility
Unavailable
$0.79 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Rest Of Maryland
Maryland · 72072
Office
$39.13
Facility
Unavailable
$1.34 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Rest Of Maine
Maine · 72072
Office
$36.03
Facility
Unavailable
$4.44 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Southern Maine
Maine · 72072
Office
$38.22
Facility
Unavailable
$2.25 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Detroit
Michigan · 72072
Office
$38.13
Facility
Unavailable
$2.34 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Rest Of Michigan
Michigan · 72072
Office
$36.16
Facility
Unavailable
$4.31 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Minnesota
Minnesota · 72072
Office
$39.17
Facility
Unavailable
$1.30 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Metropolitan Kansas City
Missouri · 72072
Office
$36.86
Facility
Unavailable
$3.61 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Metropolitan St. Louis
Missouri · 72072
Office
$37.27
Facility
Unavailable
$3.20 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Rest Of Missouri
Missouri · 72072
Office
$34.49
Facility
Unavailable
$5.98 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Mississippi
Mississippi · 72072
Office
$34.30
Facility
Unavailable
$6.17 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Montana**
Montana · 72072
Office
$38.74
Facility
Unavailable
$1.73 lower than Austin for the office setting.
North Carolina
North Carolina · 72072
Office
$36.45
Facility
Unavailable
$4.02 lower than Austin for the office setting.
North Dakota**
North Dakota · 72072
Office
$38.35
Facility
Unavailable
$2.12 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Nebraska
Nebraska · 72072
Office
$35.96
Facility
Unavailable
$4.51 lower than Austin for the office setting.
New Hampshire
New Hampshire · 72072
Office
$39.92
Facility
Unavailable
$0.55 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Northern Nj
New Jersey · 72072
Office
$44.17
Facility
Unavailable
$3.70 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Rest Of New Jersey
New Jersey · 72072
Office
$41.93
Facility
Unavailable
$1.46 higher than Austin for the office setting.
New Mexico
New Mexico · 72072
Office
$36.33
Facility
Unavailable
$4.14 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Nevada**
Nevada · 72072
Office
$38.66
Facility
Unavailable
$1.81 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Nyc Suburbs/Long Island
New York · 72072
Office
$45.60
Facility
Unavailable
$5.13 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Poughkpsie/N Nyc Suburbs
New York · 72072
Office
$42.14
Facility
Unavailable
$1.67 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Queens
New York · 72072
Office
$45.10
Facility
Unavailable
$4.63 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Rest Of New York
New York · 72072
Office
$37.01
Facility
Unavailable
$3.46 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Ohio
Ohio · 72072
Office
$36.08
Facility
Unavailable
$4.39 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Oklahoma
Oklahoma · 72072
Office
$35.31
Facility
Unavailable
$5.16 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Portland
Oregon · 72072
Office
$42.10
Facility
Unavailable
$1.63 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Rest Of Oregon
Oregon · 72072
Office
$38.42
Facility
Unavailable
$2.05 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Metropolitan Philadelphia
Pennsylvania · 72072
Office
$40.27
Facility
Unavailable
$0.20 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Rest Of Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania · 72072
Office
$36.19
Facility
Unavailable
$4.28 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico · 72072
Office
$39.07
Facility
Unavailable
$1.40 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Rhode Island
Rhode Island · 72072
Office
$39.83
Facility
Unavailable
$0.64 lower than Austin for the office setting.
South Carolina
South Carolina · 72072
Office
$36.31
Facility
Unavailable
$4.16 lower than Austin for the office setting.
South Dakota**
South Dakota · 72072
Office
$38.30
Facility
Unavailable
$2.17 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Tennessee
Tennessee · 72072
Office
$35.64
Facility
Unavailable
$4.83 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Utah
Utah · 72072
Office
$36.83
Facility
Unavailable
$3.64 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Virginia
Virginia · 72072
Office
$38.03
Facility
Unavailable
$2.44 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Virgin Islands
United States Virgin Islands · 72072
Office
$39.07
Facility
Unavailable
$1.40 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Vermont
Vermont · 72072
Office
$38.11
Facility
Unavailable
$2.36 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Rest Of Washington
Washington · 72072
Office
$40.31
Facility
Unavailable
$0.16 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Seattle (King Cnty)
Washington · 72072
Office
$45.97
Facility
Unavailable
$5.50 higher than Austin for the office setting.
Wisconsin
Wisconsin · 72072
Office
$36.99
Facility
Unavailable
$3.48 lower than Austin for the office setting.
West Virginia
West Virginia · 72072
Office
$35.01
Facility
Unavailable
$5.46 lower than Austin for the office setting.
Wyoming**
Wyoming · 72072
Office
$38.57
Facility
Unavailable
$1.90 lower than Austin for the office setting.
See how rates vary across the country
72072 · Office / nonfacility · Non-QP. Choose a state to explore its payment localities. A range means the amount varies within that state.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
$34.09
$47.17
Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.
View all state and territory rates as a table
| State / territory | Rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | $44.12 | 1 |
| AL | $34.61 | 1 |
| AR | $34.09 | 1 |
| AZ | $37.70 | 1 |
| CA | $41.51–$52.83 | 29 |
| CO | $40.65 | 1 |
| CT | $41.40 | 1 |
| DC | $44.69 | 1 |
| DE | $38.35 | 1 |
| FL | $37.73–$41.03 | 3 |
| GA | $35.55–$39.39 | 2 |
| GU | $42.67 | 1 |
| HI | $42.67 | 1 |
| IA | $35.73 | 1 |
| ID | $35.93 | 1 |
| IL | $36.45–$40.14 | 4 |
| IN | $36.16 | 1 |
| KS | $35.46 | 1 |
| KY | $35.28 | 1 |
| LA | $35.18–$37.02 | 2 |
| MA | $40.36–$44.93 | 2 |
| MD | $39.13–$44.69 | 3 |
| ME | $36.03–$38.22 | 2 |
| MI | $36.16–$38.13 | 2 |
| MN | $39.17 | 1 |
| MO | $34.49–$37.27 | 3 |
| MS | $34.30 | 1 |
| MT | $38.74 | 1 |
| NC | $36.45 | 1 |
| ND | $38.35 | 1 |
| NE | $35.96 | 1 |
| NH | $39.92 | 1 |
| NJ | $41.93–$44.17 | 2 |
| NM | $36.33 | 1 |
| NV | $38.66 | 1 |
| NY | $37.01–$45.60 | 5 |
| OH | $36.08 | 1 |
| OK | $35.31 | 1 |
| OR | $38.42–$42.10 | 2 |
| PA | $36.19–$40.27 | 2 |
| PR | $39.07 | 1 |
| RI | $39.83 | 1 |
| SC | $36.31 | 1 |
| SD | $38.30 | 1 |
| TN | $35.64 | 1 |
| TX | $35.93–$40.47 | 8 |
| UT | $36.83 | 1 |
| VA | $38.03–$44.69 | 2 |
| VI | $39.07 | 1 |
| VT | $38.11 | 1 |
| WA | $40.31–$45.97 | 2 |
| WI | $36.99 | 1 |
| WV | $35.01 | 1 |
| WY | $38.57 | 1 |
Where does this rate apply?
Austin is a Medicare payment area. Our Census mapping connects it to 31 cities and communities in Texas, including the examples shown here.
Some communities span more than one payment area. Follow a city link to compare all of its mapped areas, or check the service-location ZIP above for an address-level starting point.
- 72072 in Austin
Multiple payment areas
- 72072 in Barton Creek
- 72072 in Bee Cave
- 72072 in Briarcliff
- 72072 in Cedar Park
Multiple payment areas
- 72072 in Creedmoor
Multiple payment areas
- 72072 in Elgin
Multiple payment areas
- 72072 in Garfield
Use this rate
What is a percentage of Medicare worth?
Turn a percentage into dollars for 72072 in Austin. This uses the base rate on this page, so the locality and release stay consistent.
Reference amount per service
$44.52
$40.47 × 110% = $44.52
A contract may specify another Medicare year or additional adjustments. This is percentage arithmetic on the displayed base rate, not a claim adjudication.
Working with a whole code list?
Compare an offer across your annual code mix, including an older Medicare schedule or flat per-code rates.
How this local rate is calculated
Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 72072 in Austin.
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
7,952
- Code
- 72072
- Physician work
- 0.22
- Practice expense
- 0.92
- Malpractice
- 0.02
GPCI2026.csv
96
- Locality
- Austin
- Physician work
- 1.002
- Practice expense
- 1.058
- Malpractice
- 0.886
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 0.22 | × 1.002 | 0.2204 |
| Practice expense | 0.92 | × 1.058 | 0.9734 |
| Malpractice | 0.02 | × 0.886 | 0.0177 |
| Total RVUs | 1.2115 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office / nonfacility rate, Austin$40.47
Open 72072 in the RVU calculator →
Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula
Office / nonfacility
| Component | RVU | Local GPCI |
|---|---|---|
| Work | 0.22 | 1.002 |
| Practice expense | 0.92 | 1.058 |
| Malpractice | 0.02 | 0.886 |
(0.22 × 1.002 + 0.92 × 1.058 + 0.02 × 0.886) × $33.4009 = $40.47
The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.
How this rate has changed
72072 · Office / nonfacility
$40.47
Effective 2026-10-01
The base rate is $0.97 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $39.50 to $40.47 (2.5%).
It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
January 1, 2026
RVU26A
$39.50changed to$40.47
- Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
- Work RVU 0.23 changed to 0.22
- Practice expense RVU 0.93 changed to 0.92
- Work GPCI 1.000 changed to 1.002
- Practice expense GPCI 1.046 changed to 1.058
- Malpractice GPCI 0.914 changed to 0.886
Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.
January 1, 2025
RVU25A
Earliest loaded release: $39.50
Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.
Explore release dates and calculate this code in an earlier period →
Each row uses the accepted CMS release effective on that date and the same contractor and locality identifiers. Missing rates stay visible. Historical boundaries may differ; verify the service address for an older claim.
Inspect every release and its CMS source
| Effective from | Office / nonfacility | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | $40.47 | Not available in this setting | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | $40.47 | Not available in this setting | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | $40.47 | Not available in this setting | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | $40.47 | Not available in this setting | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | $39.50 | Not available in this setting | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | $39.50 | Not available in this setting | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | $39.50 | Not available in this setting | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | $39.50 | Not available in this setting | RVU25A |
72072 billing questions
How does this differ from 72070?
72070 is for a two-view thoracic spine examination. Report 72072 when three views are obtained and documented.
When is 72074 more appropriate?
Use 72074 when four or more thoracic spine views are performed. The number of views obtained distinguishes it from this three-view study.
Can the professional and technical services be billed separately?
Yes. Modifier 26 identifies the interpretation, and modifier TC identifies the equipment and staff service. Billing without either modifier represents the global service.
What documentation supports reporting three views?
The imaging record should identify the thoracic spine examination and show that three views were acquired. The report should document the interpretation and the clinical indication.
Should this code be used for imaging of the entire spine?
No. This code describes a thoracic spine examination only. A whole-spine study is distinguished by its coverage and view count.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.
Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.
