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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01

61606 in Chicago

Office / nonfacility

Not available in this setting

Base rate per service

Facility setting

$3350.80

Base rate per service

Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.

Neurosurgery

About 61606: Posterior cranial fossa extradural lesion resection

Reports excision of an extradural neoplastic, vascular, or infectious lesion at the posterior cranial fossa base, including drilling and any required dural repair.

A neurosurgeon or skull-base surgeon uses this code to remove a neoplastic, vascular, or infectious lesion from the extradural base of the posterior cranial fossa. The work includes drilling needed to reach or remove the lesion and may include dural repair. These operations are generally performed in a hospital operating room; the operative report should identify the lesion’s location and confirm that the treated portion was extradural.

Choose this code by the lesion’s site and operative plane, not simply because the procedure involved the posterior fossa. Document the pathology or suspected lesion type, extent of excision, bone work, and any dural repair. Medicare assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is permitted.

CMS billing rules for 61606

Global period
Major surgery with a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included.
Multiple procedures
Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
Bilateral procedures
Bilateral adjustment does not apply; the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
Assistant at surgery
Assistant at surgery may be paid.
Co-surgeons
Co-surgeons paid only with supporting documentation.
Team surgery
Team surgery permitted.

Where the value comes from

  • Work RVU41.00 · 50%
  • Practice expense (office) RVU26.61 · 33%
  • Malpractice RVU14.07 · 17%

130

Medicare services in 2024 · #4673 by national volume

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

61606 compared with similar codes

Office rates for Chicago, from the same CMS release.

61605

Skull-base resection

Middle fossa, extradural

No office rate

Both describe extradural cranial-base lesion resection, but 61605 is for the middle cranial fossa base; 61606 is for the posterior cranial fossa base.

61608

Cranial lesion resection

Posterior fossa, intradural

No office rate

The anatomic region is the posterior cranial fossa base for both. The operative plane is the distinction: extradural for 61606 and intradural for 61608.

61615

Skull lesion surgery

Extradural, with craniectomy

No office rate

61615 concerns lesion resection at the infratemporal or lateral skull base. Use 61606 for an extradural lesion at the posterior cranial fossa base.

The same code, a different location

How does Chicago compare?

61606 across payment areas

Same release and payment basis · bars start at $0

  1. Chicago · This locality

    Unavailable

  2. East St. Louis

    Unavailable

    No comparable rate is available in this setting.

  3. Rest Of Illinois

    Unavailable

    No comparable rate is available in this setting.

  4. Suburban Chicago

    Unavailable

    No comparable rate is available in this setting.

  5. No comparable rate is available in this setting.

  6. No comparable rate is available in this setting.

  7. Miami

    Unavailable

    No comparable rate is available in this setting.

Other payment areas listed in Illinois appear first, followed by selected cross-country examples. The chart compares amounts, not distance.

The code’s RVUs stay the same in these comparisons. Geographic adjustments to work, practice expense and malpractice change the dollar amount. A city name alone may not identify the payment area for a service address.

Compare all 108 other payment areas
  • Manhattan

    New York · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $3235.21

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Alaska*

    Alaska · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $3259.67

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Alabama

    Alabama · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2413.13

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Arkansas

    Arkansas · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2374.94

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Arizona

    Arizona · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2632.96

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Bakersfield

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2655.78

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Chico

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2618.73

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • El Centro

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2621.08

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Fresno

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2618.73

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Hanford-Corcoran

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2618.73

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Madera

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2618.73

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Merced

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2618.73

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Modesto

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2618.73

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Napa

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2865.88

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2751.12

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Redding

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2618.73

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Rest Of California

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2618.73

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2769.08

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2704.30

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Salinas

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2693.90

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2728.24

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (Marin Cnty)

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2968.45

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (San Francisco/San Mateo/Alameda/Contra Costa Cnty)

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2952.47

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (San Benito Cnty)

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $3053.62

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (Santa Clara Cnty)

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2988.29

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2656.95

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Santa Cruz-Watsonville

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2729.98

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Santa Maria-Santa Barbara

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2696.01

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Santa Rosa-Petaluma

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2753.86

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Stockton

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2618.73

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Vallejo

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2842.85

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Visalia

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2618.73

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Yuba City

    California · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2618.73

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Colorado

    Colorado · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2698.58

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Connecticut

    Connecticut · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2922.70

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Delaware

    Delaware · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2676.90

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Fort Lauderdale

    Florida · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $3119.46

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Rest Of Florida

    Florida · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2925.46

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Atlanta

    Georgia · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2840.97

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Rest Of Georgia

    Georgia · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2722.43

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Hawaii, Guam

    Hawaii · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2652.10

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Iowa

    Iowa · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2369.26

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Idaho

    Idaho · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2409.42

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Indiana

    Indiana · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2421.75

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Kansas

    Kansas · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2409.77

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Kentucky

    Kentucky · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2589.58

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • New Orleans

    Louisiana · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2739.66

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Rest Of Louisiana

    Louisiana · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2606.24

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Metropolitan Boston

    Massachusetts · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2905.06

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Rest Of Massachusetts

    Massachusetts · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2701.80

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Baltimore/Surr. Cntys

    Maryland · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2926.36

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Rest Of Maryland

    Maryland · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2714.01

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Rest Of Maine

    Maine · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2479.44

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Southern Maine

    Maine · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2546.77

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Detroit

    Michigan · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $3019.46

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Rest Of Michigan

    Michigan · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2711.48

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Minnesota

    Minnesota · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2423.12

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Metropolitan Kansas City

    Missouri · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2663.16

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Metropolitan St. Louis

    Missouri · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2686.46

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Rest Of Missouri

    Missouri · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2593.31

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Mississippi

    Mississippi · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2481.99

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Montana**

    Montana · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2727.25

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • North Carolina

    North Carolina · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2498.98

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • North Dakota**

    North Dakota · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2449.03

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Nebraska

    Nebraska · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2367.44

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • New Hampshire

    New Hampshire · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2705.88

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Northern Nj

    New Jersey · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2988.62

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Rest Of New Jersey

    New Jersey · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2910.32

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • New Mexico

    New Mexico · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2748.88

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Nevada**

    Nevada · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2650.59

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Nyc Suburbs/Long Island

    New York · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $3386.56

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Poughkpsie/N Nyc Suburbs

    New York · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2972.94

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Queens

    New York · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $3185.31

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Rest Of New York

    New York · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2544.17

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Ohio

    Ohio · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2654.62

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Oklahoma

    Oklahoma · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2528.29

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Portland

    Oregon · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2728.45

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Rest Of Oregon

    Oregon · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2585.05

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Metropolitan Philadelphia

    Pennsylvania · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2879.98

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Rest Of Pennsylvania

    Pennsylvania · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2629.46

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Puerto Rico

    Puerto Rico · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2730.91

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Rhode Island

    Rhode Island · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2732.78

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • South Carolina

    South Carolina · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2590.14

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • South Dakota**

    South Dakota · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2416.14

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Tennessee

    Tennessee · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2429.72

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Austin

    Texas · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2728.90

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Beaumont

    Texas · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2614.83

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Brazoria

    Texas · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2627.75

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Dallas

    Texas · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2670.22

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Fort Worth

    Texas · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2667.44

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Galveston

    Texas · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2652.09

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Houston

    Texas · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2909.62

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Rest Of Texas

    Texas · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2637.27

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Utah

    Utah · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2626.92

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Virginia

    Virginia · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2574.91

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Virgin Islands

    United States Virgin Islands · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2730.91

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Vermont

    Vermont · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2487.14

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Rest Of Washington

    Washington · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2680.78

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Seattle (King Cnty)

    Washington · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2912.41

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Wisconsin

    Wisconsin · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2365.65

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • West Virginia

    West Virginia · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2814.30

    No comparable office rate is available.

  • Wyoming**

    Wyoming · 61606

    Office

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $2606.00

    No comparable office rate is available.

See how rates vary across the country

61606 · Office / nonfacility · Non-QP. Choose a state to explore its payment localities. A range means the amount varies within that state.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View all state and territory rates as a table
State / territoryRate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

Explore 61606 on the national rate map →

Where does this rate apply?

Chicago is a Medicare payment area. Our Census mapping connects it to 137 cities and communities in Illinois, including the examples shown here.

Some communities span more than one payment area. Follow a city link to compare all of its mapped areas, or check the service-location ZIP above for an address-level starting point.

Use this rate

What is a percentage of Medicare worth?

Turn a percentage into dollars for 61606 in Chicago. This uses the base rate on this page, so the locality and release stay consistent.

Reference amount per service

$3685.88

$3350.80 × 110% = $3685.88

A contract may specify another Medicare year or additional adjustments. This is percentage arithmetic on the displayed base rate, not a claim adjudication.

Working with a whole code list?

Compare an offer across your annual code mix, including an older Medicare schedule or flat per-code rates.

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How this local rate is calculated

Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 61606 in Chicago.

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

6,838

Code
61606
Physician work
41.00
Practice expense
26.61
Malpractice
14.07

GPCI2026.csv

48

Locality
Chicago
Physician work
1.007
Practice expense
1.005
Malpractice
2.295
Facility calculation for 61606 in Chicago
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work41.00× 1.00741.2870
Practice expense26.61× 1.00526.7430
Malpractice14.07× 2.29532.2906
Total RVUs100.3207
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, Chicago$3350.80

Values as parsed from CMS release RVU26D, effective 2026-10-01. The amount is rounded to the nearest cent only at the end.

Open 61606 in the RVU calculator →

Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula

Facility

Facility calculation inputs
ComponentRVULocal GPCI
Work411.007
Practice expense26.611.005
Malpractice14.072.295

(41 × 1.007 + 26.61 × 1.005 + 14.07 × 2.295) × $33.4009 = $3350.80

The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.

How this rate has changed

61606 · Office / nonfacility

Rate unavailable

Effective 2026-10-01

A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release

Explore release dates and calculate this code in an earlier period →

Each row uses the accepted CMS release effective on that date and the same contractor and locality identifiers. Missing rates stay visible. Historical boundaries may differ; verify the service address for an older claim.

Inspect every release and its CMS source
Effective fromOffice / nonfacilityFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01Not available in this setting$3350.80RVU26D
2026-07-01Not available in this setting$3350.80RVU26C
2026-04-01Not available in this setting$3350.80RVU26B
2026-01-01Not available in this setting$3350.80RVU26A
2025-10-01Not available in this setting$3341.42RVU25D
2025-07-01Not available in this setting$3341.42RVU25C
2025-04-01Not available in this setting$3341.42RVU25B
2025-01-01Not available in this setting$3341.42RVU25A

61606 billing questions

How does this differ from 61608?

61606 is for an extradural lesion at the posterior cranial fossa base. Use 61608 when the lesion is intradural.

When would 61605 be more appropriate?

61605 describes an extradural lesion at the base of the middle cranial fossa. The lesion’s anatomic site, rather than the general skull-base approach, distinguishes it from 61606.

What should the operative report establish?

Document the lesion’s posterior cranial fossa base location, its extradural plane, the excision performed, and the drilling and dural repair involved.

Can modifier 50 be used for bilateral work?

No. CMS identifies modifier 50 as inappropriate for this code; its descriptor and anatomy do not support a bilateral adjustment.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeons require supporting documentation.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.

Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.

RVUs for 61606PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,838 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for ChicagoGPCI2026.csv, line 48 (RVU26D)