Both cover the first subcortical array, but 61867 is selected when intraoperative microelectrode recording is used; 61863 is for placement without it.
On this page
CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01
61863 in Delaware
Office / nonfacility
Not available in this setting
Base rate per service
Facility setting
$1464.18
Base rate per service
Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.
Neurosurgery
About 61863: Subcortical neuroelectrode implantation without recording
Reports stereotactic placement of a subcortical neurostimulator electrode array without intraoperative microelectrode recording, commonly for deep brain stimulation.
A functional neurosurgeon uses a twist drill or burr hole to place a neurostimulator electrode array in a subcortical brain target. This approach is used for deep brain stimulation, including treatment plans for movement disorders such as Parkinson disease, essential tremor, or dystonia. The code distinguishes placement performed without intraoperative microelectrode recording from the related technique that uses recording. It describes intracranial electrode placement, not implantation of the pulse generator or extension system.
Report 61863 for the first array when the operative record supports subcortical placement without microelectrode recording; use the additional-array code when another array is placed in the same applicable procedure. The code has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.
CMS billing rules for 61863
- Global period
- Major surgery with a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included.
- Multiple procedures
- Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
- Bilateral procedures
- Bilateral procedure with modifier 50 is paid at 150%.
- Assistant at surgery
- Assistant at surgery may be paid.
- Co-surgeons
- Co-surgeons paid only with supporting documentation.
- Team surgery
- Team surgery not permitted.
Where the value comes from
- Work RVU20.19 · 45%
- Practice expense (office) RVU16.07 · 36%
- Malpractice RVU8.53 · 19%
1.2K
Medicare services in 2024 · #2834 by national volume
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
61863 compared with similar codes
Office rates for Delaware, from the same CMS release.
61863 reports the first array in its technique pathway. 61864 reports an additional array placed during the same applicable procedure.
61850 is for cortical electrode-array placement. Choose 61863 for subcortical placement without intraoperative microelectrode recording.
61885 covers pulse-generator implantation, not intracranial subcortical electrode placement; it may be reported when both services are performed.
The same code, a different location
How does Delaware compare?
61863 across payment areas
Same release and payment basis · bars start at $0
Delaware · This locality
Unavailable
No comparable rate is available in this setting.
Unavailable
No comparable rate is available in this setting.
Unavailable
No comparable rate is available in this setting.
Unavailable
No comparable rate is available in this setting.
Unavailable
No comparable rate is available in this setting.
Unavailable
No comparable rate is available in this setting.
Other payment areas listed in Delaware appear first, followed by selected cross-country examples. The chart compares amounts, not distance.
The code’s RVUs stay the same in these comparisons. Geographic adjustments to work, practice expense and malpractice change the dollar amount. A city name alone may not identify the payment area for a service address.
Compare all 108 other payment areas
Alabama
Alabama · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1305.28
No comparable office rate is available.
Arkansas
Arkansas · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1282.16
No comparable office rate is available.
Arizona
Arizona · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1438.36
No comparable office rate is available.
Bakersfield
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1448.97
No comparable office rate is available.
Chico
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1426.82
No comparable office rate is available.
El Centro
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1428.25
No comparable office rate is available.
Fresno
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1426.82
No comparable office rate is available.
Hanford-Corcoran
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1426.82
No comparable office rate is available.
Madera
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1426.82
No comparable office rate is available.
Merced
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1426.82
No comparable office rate is available.
Modesto
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1426.82
No comparable office rate is available.
Napa
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1569.02
No comparable office rate is available.
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1505.19
No comparable office rate is available.
Redding
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1426.82
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of California
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1426.82
No comparable office rate is available.
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1517.81
No comparable office rate is available.
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1475.60
No comparable office rate is available.
Salinas
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1470.08
No comparable office rate is available.
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1490.97
No comparable office rate is available.
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (Marin Cnty)
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1626.02
No comparable office rate is available.
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (San Francisco/San Mateo/Alameda/Contra Costa Cnty)
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1616.34
No comparable office rate is available.
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (San Benito Cnty)
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1675.25
No comparable office rate is available.
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (Santa Clara Cnty)
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1635.65
No comparable office rate is available.
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1449.90
No comparable office rate is available.
Santa Cruz-Watsonville
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1493.39
No comparable office rate is available.
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1471.81
No comparable office rate is available.
Santa Rosa-Petaluma
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1506.44
No comparable office rate is available.
Stockton
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1426.82
No comparable office rate is available.
Vallejo
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1555.06
No comparable office rate is available.
Visalia
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1426.82
No comparable office rate is available.
Yuba City
California · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1426.82
No comparable office rate is available.
Colorado
Colorado · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1476.08
No comparable office rate is available.
Connecticut
Connecticut · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1610.67
No comparable office rate is available.
Fort Lauderdale
Florida · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1733.21
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Florida
Florida · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1615.72
No comparable office rate is available.
Atlanta
Georgia · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1563.90
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Georgia
Georgia · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1492.76
No comparable office rate is available.
Hawaii, Guam
Hawaii · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1449.61
No comparable office rate is available.
Iowa
Iowa · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1278.60
No comparable office rate is available.
Idaho
Idaho · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1302.94
No comparable office rate is available.
East St. Louis
Illinois · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1741.98
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Illinois
Illinois · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1609.73
No comparable office rate is available.
Suburban Chicago
Illinois · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1735.19
No comparable office rate is available.
Indiana
Indiana · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1310.40
No comparable office rate is available.
Kansas
Kansas · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1303.18
No comparable office rate is available.
Kentucky
Kentucky · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1412.23
No comparable office rate is available.
New Orleans
Louisiana · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1503.11
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Louisiana
Louisiana · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1422.33
No comparable office rate is available.
Metropolitan Boston
Massachusetts · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1596.47
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Massachusetts
Massachusetts · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1477.43
No comparable office rate is available.
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys
Maryland · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1613.52
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Maryland
Maryland · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1485.85
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Maine
Maine · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1345.39
No comparable office rate is available.
Southern Maine
Maine · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1386.06
No comparable office rate is available.
Detroit
Michigan · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1672.69
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Michigan
Michigan · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1486.08
No comparable office rate is available.
Minnesota
Minnesota · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1311.02
No comparable office rate is available.
Metropolitan Kansas City
Missouri · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1456.73
No comparable office rate is available.
Metropolitan St. Louis
Missouri · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1470.83
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Missouri
Missouri · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1414.55
No comparable office rate is available.
Mississippi
Mississippi · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1347.06
No comparable office rate is available.
Montana**
Montana · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1495.46
No comparable office rate is available.
North Carolina
North Carolina · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1357.21
No comparable office rate is available.
North Dakota**
North Dakota · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1326.79
No comparable office rate is available.
Nebraska
Nebraska · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1277.48
No comparable office rate is available.
New Hampshire
New Hampshire · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1482.42
No comparable office rate is available.
Northern Nj
New Jersey · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1643.77
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of New Jersey
New Jersey · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1600.02
No comparable office rate is available.
New Mexico
New Mexico · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1508.74
No comparable office rate is available.
Nevada**
Nevada · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1448.98
No comparable office rate is available.
Nyc Suburbs/Long Island
New York · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1884.80
No comparable office rate is available.
Poughkpsie/N Nyc Suburbs
New York · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1637.20
No comparable office rate is available.
Queens
New York · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1762.80
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of New York
New York · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1384.57
No comparable office rate is available.
Ohio
Ohio · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1451.61
No comparable office rate is available.
Oklahoma
Oklahoma · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1375.06
No comparable office rate is available.
Portland
Oregon · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1493.46
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Oregon
Oregon · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1409.26
No comparable office rate is available.
Metropolitan Philadelphia
Pennsylvania · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1585.16
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1436.34
No comparable office rate is available.
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1497.66
No comparable office rate is available.
Rhode Island
Rhode Island · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1495.78
No comparable office rate is available.
South Carolina
South Carolina · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1412.50
No comparable office rate is available.
South Dakota**
South Dakota · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1306.85
No comparable office rate is available.
Tennessee
Tennessee · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1315.27
No comparable office rate is available.
Austin
Texas · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1496.03
No comparable office rate is available.
Beaumont
Texas · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1427.49
No comparable office rate is available.
Brazoria
Texas · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1433.91
No comparable office rate is available.
Dallas
Texas · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1459.49
No comparable office rate is available.
Fort Worth
Texas · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1457.83
No comparable office rate is available.
Galveston
Texas · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1448.66
No comparable office rate is available.
Houston
Texas · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1604.79
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Texas
Texas · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1441.02
No comparable office rate is available.
Utah
Utah · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1434.76
No comparable office rate is available.
Virginia
Virginia · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1403.14
No comparable office rate is available.
Virgin Islands
United States Virgin Islands · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1497.66
No comparable office rate is available.
Vermont
Vermont · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1349.91
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Washington
Washington · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1465.15
No comparable office rate is available.
Seattle (King Cnty)
Washington · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1599.45
No comparable office rate is available.
Wisconsin
Wisconsin · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1276.33
No comparable office rate is available.
West Virginia
West Virginia · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1548.51
No comparable office rate is available.
Wyoming**
Wyoming · 61863
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$1421.95
No comparable office rate is available.
See how rates vary across the country
61863 · Office / nonfacility · Non-QP. Choose a state to explore its payment localities. A range means the amount varies within that state.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View all state and territory rates as a table
| State / territory | Rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
Where does this rate apply?
Delaware is a Medicare payment area. Our Census mapping connects it to 79 cities and communities in Delaware, including the examples shown here.
Some communities span more than one payment area. Follow a city link to compare all of its mapped areas, or check the service-location ZIP above for an address-level starting point.
Use this rate
What is a percentage of Medicare worth?
Turn a percentage into dollars for 61863 in Delaware. This uses the base rate on this page, so the locality and release stay consistent.
Reference amount per service
$1610.60
$1464.18 × 110% = $1610.60
A contract may specify another Medicare year or additional adjustments. This is percentage arithmetic on the displayed base rate, not a claim adjudication.
Working with a whole code list?
Compare an offer across your annual code mix, including an older Medicare schedule or flat per-code rates.
How this local rate is calculated
Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 61863 in Delaware.
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
6,896
- Code
- 61863
- Physician work
- 20.19
- Practice expense
- 16.07
- Malpractice
- 8.53
GPCI2026.csv
40
- Locality
- Delaware
- Physician work
- 1.005
- Practice expense
- 0.988
- Malpractice
- 0.899
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 20.19 | × 1.005 | 20.2909 |
| Practice expense | 16.07 | × 0.988 | 15.8772 |
| Malpractice | 8.53 | × 0.899 | 7.6685 |
| Total RVUs | 43.8366 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Delaware$1464.18
Open 61863 in the RVU calculator →
Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula
Facility
| Component | RVU | Local GPCI |
|---|---|---|
| Work | 20.19 | 1.005 |
| Practice expense | 16.07 | 0.988 |
| Malpractice | 8.53 | 0.899 |
(20.19 × 1.005 + 16.07 × 0.988 + 8.53 × 0.899) × $33.4009 = $1464.18
The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.
How this rate has changed
61863 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
Explore release dates and calculate this code in an earlier period →
Each row uses the accepted CMS release effective on that date and the same contractor and locality identifiers. Missing rates stay visible. Historical boundaries may differ; verify the service address for an older claim.
Inspect every release and its CMS source
| Effective from | Office / nonfacility | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1464.18 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1464.18 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1464.18 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1464.18 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1482.97 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1482.97 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1482.97 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1482.97 | RVU25A |
61863 billing questions
When is 61863 chosen instead of 61867?
Use 61863 for subcortical array placement without intraoperative microelectrode recording. When the operative technique includes that recording, 61867 is the corresponding first-array code.
Does 61863 include the pulse generator?
No. It reports placement of the intracranial subcortical electrode array; a separately performed pulse-generator or receiver implantation may be reported with the applicable code, such as 61885.
How is a second array reported?
When another array is placed in the same procedure without microelectrode recording, report the applicable additional-array code, 61864, with 61863.
How is bilateral placement reported?
For bilateral work, report modifier 50; CMS payment for this code with modifier 50 is 150%.
What documentation supports 61863?
The operative report should establish subcortical electrode-array placement, the number of arrays, and that intraoperative microelectrode recording was not used.
What postoperative care is included?
The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care for 90 days.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.
Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.
