Choose 88172 for the immediate adequacy assessment during aspiration; choose 88173 for the diagnostic interpretation and report.
On this page
CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01
88172 in Delaware
Office / nonfacility
$53.78
Base rate per service
Facility setting
Not available in this setting
Base rate per service
Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.
Cytopathology
About 88172: Fine needle aspirate adequacy evaluation
Reports immediate cytopathology review of fine needle aspirate material at the first site to assess specimen adequacy during an aspiration procedure.
This service is an immediate review of material collected by fine needle aspiration to determine whether the specimen is adequate for diagnostic work. It is commonly performed during aspiration of a thyroid nodule, lymph node, or other mass, with a cytopathologist or pathology team reviewing the material while the procedure is in progress. The adequacy assessment can help the proceduralist decide whether further passes or specimen triage are needed.
Report 88172 for the first site evaluated; additional sites are represented by 88177 rather than by counting repeat passes from the same site as new sites. Documentation should identify the aspirated site and record the on-site adequacy assessment. This service is distinct from the final diagnostic interpretation and report represented by 88173 when that work is also performed. CMS recognizes professional and technical components: modifier 26 reports interpretation, modifier TC reports equipment and staff, and billing without either modifier represents the global service.
CMS billing rules for 88172
- Professional and technical components
- Diagnostic test with a professional component (modifier 26, interpretation) and a technical component (modifier TC, equipment and staff); billing without a modifier is the global service.
Where the value comes from
- Work RVU0.67 · 41%
- Practice expense (office) RVU0.93 · 57%
- Malpractice RVU0.02 · 1%
117.4K
Medicare services in 2024 · #517 by national volume
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
88172 compared with similar codes
Office rates for Delaware, from the same CMS release.
88172 is for the first site evaluated. Use 88177 for each additional site, not for extra passes at the original site.
88160 concerns cytology smears from other sources; 88172 is specifically immediate adequacy evaluation of fine needle aspirate material.
The same code, a different location
How does Delaware compare?
88172 across payment areas
Same release and payment basis · bars start at $0
Delaware · This locality
$53.78
$6.71 higher than Delaware
$60.92
$7.14 higher than Delaware
$56.40
$2.62 higher than Delaware
$55.29
$1.51 higher than Delaware
$60.97
$7.19 higher than Delaware
$67.02
$13.24 higher than Delaware
Other payment areas listed in Delaware appear first, followed by selected cross-country examples. The chart compares amounts, not distance.
Across 109 of 109 CMS payment localities with a supported office rate, 88172 ranges from $49.41 in Arkansas to $69.99 in San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (San Benito Cnty). This is a geographic range, not an average.
The code’s RVUs stay the same in these comparisons. Geographic adjustments to work, practice expense and malpractice change the dollar amount. A city name alone may not identify the payment area for a service address.
Compare all 108 other payment areas
Alabama
Alabama · 88172
Office
$49.94
Facility
Unavailable
$3.84 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Arkansas
Arkansas · 88172
Office
$49.41
Facility
Unavailable
$4.37 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Arizona
Arizona · 88172
Office
$53.05
Facility
Unavailable
$0.73 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Bakersfield
California · 88172
Office
$57.26
Facility
Unavailable
$3.48 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Chico
California · 88172
Office
$57.16
Facility
Unavailable
$3.38 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
El Centro
California · 88172
Office
$57.17
Facility
Unavailable
$3.39 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Fresno
California · 88172
Office
$57.16
Facility
Unavailable
$3.38 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Hanford-Corcoran
California · 88172
Office
$57.16
Facility
Unavailable
$3.38 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Madera
California · 88172
Office
$57.16
Facility
Unavailable
$3.38 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Merced
California · 88172
Office
$57.16
Facility
Unavailable
$3.38 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Modesto
California · 88172
Office
$57.16
Facility
Unavailable
$3.38 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Napa
California · 88172
Office
$65.07
Facility
Unavailable
$11.29 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura
California · 88172
Office
$60.14
Facility
Unavailable
$6.36 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Redding
California · 88172
Office
$57.16
Facility
Unavailable
$3.38 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Rest Of California
California · 88172
Office
$57.16
Facility
Unavailable
$3.38 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario
California · 88172
Office
$57.40
Facility
Unavailable
$3.62 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom
California · 88172
Office
$59.67
Facility
Unavailable
$5.89 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Salinas
California · 88172
Office
$59.43
Facility
Unavailable
$5.65 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad
California · 88172
Office
$60.56
Facility
Unavailable
$6.78 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (Marin Cnty)
California · 88172
Office
$68.61
Facility
Unavailable
$14.83 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (San Francisco/San Mateo/Alameda/Contra Costa Cnty)
California · 88172
Office
$68.59
Facility
Unavailable
$14.81 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (San Benito Cnty)
California · 88172
Office
$69.99
Facility
Unavailable
$16.21 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (Santa Clara Cnty)
California · 88172
Office
$69.90
Facility
Unavailable
$16.12 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles
California · 88172
Office
$58.50
Facility
Unavailable
$4.72 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Santa Cruz-Watsonville
California · 88172
Office
$60.95
Facility
Unavailable
$7.17 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara
California · 88172
Office
$59.58
Facility
Unavailable
$5.80 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Santa Rosa-Petaluma
California · 88172
Office
$61.55
Facility
Unavailable
$7.77 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Stockton
California · 88172
Office
$57.16
Facility
Unavailable
$3.38 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Vallejo
California · 88172
Office
$65.04
Facility
Unavailable
$11.26 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Visalia
California · 88172
Office
$57.16
Facility
Unavailable
$3.38 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Yuba City
California · 88172
Office
$57.16
Facility
Unavailable
$3.38 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Colorado
Colorado · 88172
Office
$56.22
Facility
Unavailable
$2.44 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Connecticut
Connecticut · 88172
Office
$57.09
Facility
Unavailable
$3.31 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Fort Lauderdale
Florida · 88172
Office
$55.05
Facility
Unavailable
$1.27 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Rest Of Florida
Florida · 88172
Office
$53.08
Facility
Unavailable
$0.70 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Atlanta
Georgia · 88172
Office
$54.81
Facility
Unavailable
$1.03 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Rest Of Georgia
Georgia · 88172
Office
$50.88
Facility
Unavailable
$2.90 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Hawaii, Guam
Hawaii · 88172
Office
$58.08
Facility
Unavailable
$4.30 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Iowa
Iowa · 88172
Office
$51.07
Facility
Unavailable
$2.71 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Idaho
Idaho · 88172
Office
$51.27
Facility
Unavailable
$2.51 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
East St. Louis
Illinois · 88172
Office
$52.30
Facility
Unavailable
$1.48 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Rest Of Illinois
Illinois · 88172
Office
$51.78
Facility
Unavailable
$2.00 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Suburban Chicago
Illinois · 88172
Office
$55.62
Facility
Unavailable
$1.84 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Indiana
Indiana · 88172
Office
$51.50
Facility
Unavailable
$2.28 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Kansas
Kansas · 88172
Office
$50.80
Facility
Unavailable
$2.98 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Kentucky
Kentucky · 88172
Office
$50.60
Facility
Unavailable
$3.18 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
New Orleans
Louisiana · 88172
Office
$52.37
Facility
Unavailable
$1.41 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Rest Of Louisiana
Louisiana · 88172
Office
$50.51
Facility
Unavailable
$3.27 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Metropolitan Boston
Massachusetts · 88172
Office
$60.98
Facility
Unavailable
$7.20 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Rest Of Massachusetts
Massachusetts · 88172
Office
$55.98
Facility
Unavailable
$2.20 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys
Maryland · 88172
Office
$56.89
Facility
Unavailable
$3.11 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Rest Of Maryland
Maryland · 88172
Office
$54.65
Facility
Unavailable
$0.87 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Rest Of Maine
Maine · 88172
Office
$51.37
Facility
Unavailable
$2.41 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Southern Maine
Maine · 88172
Office
$53.58
Facility
Unavailable
$0.20 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Detroit
Michigan · 88172
Office
$53.48
Facility
Unavailable
$0.30 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Rest Of Michigan
Michigan · 88172
Office
$51.49
Facility
Unavailable
$2.29 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Minnesota
Minnesota · 88172
Office
$54.54
Facility
Unavailable
$0.76 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Metropolitan Kansas City
Missouri · 88172
Office
$52.20
Facility
Unavailable
$1.58 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Metropolitan St. Louis
Missouri · 88172
Office
$52.62
Facility
Unavailable
$1.16 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Rest Of Missouri
Missouri · 88172
Office
$49.81
Facility
Unavailable
$3.97 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Mississippi
Mississippi · 88172
Office
$49.62
Facility
Unavailable
$4.16 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Montana**
Montana · 88172
Office
$54.11
Facility
Unavailable
$0.33 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
North Carolina
North Carolina · 88172
Office
$51.79
Facility
Unavailable
$1.99 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
North Dakota**
North Dakota · 88172
Office
$53.71
Facility
Unavailable
$0.07 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Nebraska
Nebraska · 88172
Office
$51.30
Facility
Unavailable
$2.48 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
New Hampshire
New Hampshire · 88172
Office
$55.30
Facility
Unavailable
$1.52 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Northern Nj
New Jersey · 88172
Office
$60.53
Facility
Unavailable
$6.75 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Rest Of New Jersey
New Jersey · 88172
Office
$57.93
Facility
Unavailable
$4.15 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
New Mexico
New Mexico · 88172
Office
$51.67
Facility
Unavailable
$2.11 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Nevada**
Nevada · 88172
Office
$54.03
Facility
Unavailable
$0.25 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Nyc Suburbs/Long Island
New York · 88172
Office
$61.99
Facility
Unavailable
$8.21 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Poughkpsie/N Nyc Suburbs
New York · 88172
Office
$58.21
Facility
Unavailable
$4.43 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Queens
New York · 88172
Office
$61.49
Facility
Unavailable
$7.71 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Rest Of New York
New York · 88172
Office
$52.36
Facility
Unavailable
$1.42 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Ohio
Ohio · 88172
Office
$51.41
Facility
Unavailable
$2.37 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Oklahoma
Oklahoma · 88172
Office
$50.64
Facility
Unavailable
$3.14 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Portland
Oregon · 88172
Office
$57.74
Facility
Unavailable
$3.96 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Rest Of Oregon
Oregon · 88172
Office
$53.79
Facility
Unavailable
$0.01 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Metropolitan Philadelphia
Pennsylvania · 88172
Office
$55.91
Facility
Unavailable
$2.13 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Rest Of Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania · 88172
Office
$51.53
Facility
Unavailable
$2.25 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico · 88172
Office
$54.44
Facility
Unavailable
$0.66 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Rhode Island
Rhode Island · 88172
Office
$55.49
Facility
Unavailable
$1.71 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
South Carolina
South Carolina · 88172
Office
$51.65
Facility
Unavailable
$2.13 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
South Dakota**
South Dakota · 88172
Office
$53.67
Facility
Unavailable
$0.11 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Tennessee
Tennessee · 88172
Office
$50.97
Facility
Unavailable
$2.81 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Austin
Texas · 88172
Office
$55.88
Facility
Unavailable
$2.10 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Beaumont
Texas · 88172
Office
$51.27
Facility
Unavailable
$2.51 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Brazoria
Texas · 88172
Office
$53.86
Facility
Unavailable
$0.08 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Dallas
Texas · 88172
Office
$54.09
Facility
Unavailable
$0.31 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Fort Worth
Texas · 88172
Office
$53.79
Facility
Unavailable
$0.01 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Galveston
Texas · 88172
Office
$53.96
Facility
Unavailable
$0.18 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Houston
Texas · 88172
Office
$54.32
Facility
Unavailable
$0.54 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Rest Of Texas
Texas · 88172
Office
$52.46
Facility
Unavailable
$1.32 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Utah
Utah · 88172
Office
$52.18
Facility
Unavailable
$1.60 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Virginia
Virginia · 88172
Office
$53.38
Facility
Unavailable
$0.40 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Virgin Islands
United States Virgin Islands · 88172
Office
$54.44
Facility
Unavailable
$0.66 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Vermont
Vermont · 88172
Office
$53.47
Facility
Unavailable
$0.31 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Rest Of Washington
Washington · 88172
Office
$55.89
Facility
Unavailable
$2.11 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Seattle (King Cnty)
Washington · 88172
Office
$62.16
Facility
Unavailable
$8.38 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
Wisconsin
Wisconsin · 88172
Office
$52.34
Facility
Unavailable
$1.44 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
West Virginia
West Virginia · 88172
Office
$50.33
Facility
Unavailable
$3.45 lower than Delaware for the office setting.
Wyoming**
Wyoming · 88172
Office
$53.94
Facility
Unavailable
$0.16 higher than Delaware for the office setting.
See how rates vary across the country
88172 · Office / nonfacility · Non-QP. Choose a state to explore its payment localities. A range means the amount varies within that state.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
$49.41
$67.02
Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.
View all state and territory rates as a table
| State / territory | Rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | $67.02 | 1 |
| AL | $49.94 | 1 |
| AR | $49.41 | 1 |
| AZ | $53.05 | 1 |
| CA | $57.16–$69.99 | 29 |
| CO | $56.22 | 1 |
| CT | $57.09 | 1 |
| DC | $60.92 | 1 |
| DE | $53.78 | 1 |
| FL | $53.08–$56.40 | 3 |
| GA | $50.88–$54.81 | 2 |
| GU | $58.08 | 1 |
| HI | $58.08 | 1 |
| IA | $51.07 | 1 |
| ID | $51.27 | 1 |
| IL | $51.78–$55.62 | 4 |
| IN | $51.50 | 1 |
| KS | $50.80 | 1 |
| KY | $50.60 | 1 |
| LA | $50.51–$52.37 | 2 |
| MA | $55.98–$60.98 | 2 |
| MD | $54.65–$60.92 | 3 |
| ME | $51.37–$53.58 | 2 |
| MI | $51.49–$53.48 | 2 |
| MN | $54.54 | 1 |
| MO | $49.81–$52.62 | 3 |
| MS | $49.62 | 1 |
| MT | $54.11 | 1 |
| NC | $51.79 | 1 |
| ND | $53.71 | 1 |
| NE | $51.30 | 1 |
| NH | $55.30 | 1 |
| NJ | $57.93–$60.53 | 2 |
| NM | $51.67 | 1 |
| NV | $54.03 | 1 |
| NY | $52.36–$61.99 | 5 |
| OH | $51.41 | 1 |
| OK | $50.64 | 1 |
| OR | $53.79–$57.74 | 2 |
| PA | $51.53–$55.91 | 2 |
| PR | $54.44 | 1 |
| RI | $55.49 | 1 |
| SC | $51.65 | 1 |
| SD | $53.67 | 1 |
| TN | $50.97 | 1 |
| TX | $51.27–$55.88 | 8 |
| UT | $52.18 | 1 |
| VA | $53.38–$60.92 | 2 |
| VI | $54.44 | 1 |
| VT | $53.47 | 1 |
| WA | $55.89–$62.16 | 2 |
| WI | $52.34 | 1 |
| WV | $50.33 | 1 |
| WY | $53.94 | 1 |
Where does this rate apply?
Delaware is a Medicare payment area. Our Census mapping connects it to 79 cities and communities in Delaware, including the examples shown here.
Some communities span more than one payment area. Follow a city link to compare all of its mapped areas, or check the service-location ZIP above for an address-level starting point.
Use this rate
What is a percentage of Medicare worth?
Turn a percentage into dollars for 88172 in Delaware. This uses the base rate on this page, so the locality and release stay consistent.
Reference amount per service
$59.16
$53.78 × 110% = $59.16
A contract may specify another Medicare year or additional adjustments. This is percentage arithmetic on the displayed base rate, not a claim adjudication.
Working with a whole code list?
Compare an offer across your annual code mix, including an older Medicare schedule or flat per-code rates.
How this local rate is calculated
Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 88172 in Delaware.
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
11,148
- Code
- 88172
- Physician work
- 0.67
- Practice expense
- 0.93
- Malpractice
- 0.02
GPCI2026.csv
40
- Locality
- Delaware
- Physician work
- 1.005
- Practice expense
- 0.988
- Malpractice
- 0.899
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 0.67 | × 1.005 | 0.6734 |
| Practice expense | 0.93 | × 0.988 | 0.9188 |
| Malpractice | 0.02 | × 0.899 | 0.0180 |
| Total RVUs | 1.6102 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office / nonfacility rate, Delaware$53.78
Open 88172 in the RVU calculator →
Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula
Office / nonfacility
| Component | RVU | Local GPCI |
|---|---|---|
| Work | 0.67 | 1.005 |
| Practice expense | 0.93 | 0.988 |
| Malpractice | 0.02 | 0.899 |
(0.67 × 1.005 + 0.93 × 0.988 + 0.02 × 0.899) × $33.4009 = $53.78
The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.
How this rate has changed
88172 · Office / nonfacility
$53.78
Effective 2026-10-01
The base rate is $0.80 lower than on 2025-10-01, moving from $54.58 to $53.78 (1.5%).
It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
January 1, 2026
RVU26A
$54.58changed to$53.78
- Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
- Work RVU 0.69 changed to 0.67
- Practice expense RVU 0.98 changed to 0.93
- Work GPCI 1.009 changed to 1.005
- Practice expense GPCI 0.992 changed to 0.988
- Malpractice GPCI 0.949 changed to 0.899
Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.
January 1, 2025
RVU25A
Earliest loaded release: $54.58
Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.
Explore release dates and calculate this code in an earlier period →
Each row uses the accepted CMS release effective on that date and the same contractor and locality identifiers. Missing rates stay visible. Historical boundaries may differ; verify the service address for an older claim.
Inspect every release and its CMS source
| Effective from | Office / nonfacility | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | $53.78 | Not available in this setting | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | $53.78 | Not available in this setting | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | $53.78 | Not available in this setting | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | $53.78 | Not available in this setting | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | $54.58 | Not available in this setting | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | $54.58 | Not available in this setting | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | $54.58 | Not available in this setting | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | $54.58 | Not available in this setting | RVU25A |
88172 billing questions
How is 88172 different from 88173?
88172 represents immediate review to assess specimen adequacy during the aspiration procedure. 88173 represents the diagnostic interpretation and report.
When is 88177 reported with 88172?
88172 covers the first site evaluated, and 88177 is the add-on for each additional site. Additional passes from the same site do not make it an additional site.
Can 88172 be reported with the FNA procedure?
Yes, when immediate cytopathology adequacy evaluation is performed in addition to the aspiration procedure. The aspiration code describes collecting the specimen; 88172 describes its on-site adequacy review.
Which modifiers identify the components?
Use modifier 26 for the professional interpretation or modifier TC for the technical work, including equipment and staff. Without either modifier, 88172 represents the global service.
What documentation supports 88172?
Document the site evaluated and the immediate adequacy assessment. The record should support that cytopathology review occurred during the aspiration, rather than only a later diagnostic interpretation.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.
Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.
