36010 represents catheter placement at the vena cava level. Choose 36012 when the catheter is advanced selectively into a second-order or more distal venous branch.
On this page
CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01
36012 in Merced
Office / nonfacility
$865.28
Base rate per service
Facility setting
$147.77
Base rate per service
Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.
Vascular catheterization
About 36012: Selective venous catheterization, second order or beyond
Reports selective catheter advancement into a second-order or more distal venous branch, such as during adrenal vein sampling or a venous intervention.
This code represents advancing a catheter from a larger vein into a more selective branch at least one level beyond a first-order branch. It may be performed by an interventional radiologist, vascular surgeon, or another physician during venous sampling, venography, or a catheter-based treatment. Adrenal vein sampling is a representative clinical situation: the operator steers the catheter into the adrenal venous branch to obtain a targeted sample.
Choose the code based on the most selective branch reached, not simply the access vein or the length of catheter advancement. The procedure report should identify the target vein and document the catheter position. This code describes catheter placement; report related imaging, sampling, or treatment services only when separately supported and permitted by applicable coding rules. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, CMS pays the highest-valued procedure in full and other procedures at 50%. For a bilateral procedure reported with modifier 50, CMS pays this code at 150%.
CMS billing rules for 36012
- Multiple procedures
- Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
- Bilateral procedures
- Bilateral procedure with modifier 50 is paid at 150%.
Where the value comes from
- Work RVU3.42 · 14%
- Practice expense (office) RVU20.16 · 83%
- Malpractice RVU0.62 · 3%
9.9K
Medicare services in 2024 · #1468 by national volume
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
36012 compared with similar codes
Office rates for Merced, from the same CMS release.
36011 applies to a first-order venous branch. 36012 requires catheter placement farther into the branching venous anatomy.
36014 describes selective catheter placement in an arterial branch. 36012 is for selective placement in the venous system.
The same code, a different location
How does Merced compare?
In Bakersfield, the office rate for 36012 is $867.02—$1.74 higher than the $865.28 rate in Merced. Both use the same code, release and participation basis.
36012 across payment areas
Same release and payment basis · bars start at $0
Merced · This locality
$865.28
$867.02
$1.74 higher than Merced
$865.28
The same base rate than Merced
$865.38
$0.10 higher than Merced
$865.28
The same base rate than Merced
$865.28
The same base rate than Merced
$63.97 higher than Merced
Other payment areas listed in California appear first, followed by selected cross-country examples. The chart compares amounts, not distance.
Across 109 of 109 CMS payment localities with a supported office rate, 36012 ranges from $703.31 in Arkansas to $1108.88 in San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (San Benito Cnty). This is a geographic range, not an average.
The code’s RVUs stay the same in these comparisons. Geographic adjustments to work, practice expense and malpractice change the dollar amount. A city name alone may not identify the payment area for a service address.
Compare all 108 other payment areas
Madera
California · 36012
Office
$865.28
Facility
$147.77
The same base rate than Merced for the office setting.
Modesto
California · 36012
Office
$865.28
Facility
$147.77
The same base rate than Merced for the office setting.
Napa
California · 36012
Office
$1019.44
Facility
$156.60
$154.16 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura
California · 36012
Office
$926.25
Facility
$152.44
$60.97 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Redding
California · 36012
Office
$865.28
Facility
$147.77
The same base rate than Merced for the office setting.
Rest Of California
California · 36012
Office
$865.28
Facility
$147.77
The same base rate than Merced for the office setting.
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario
California · 36012
Office
$871.96
Facility
$154.45
$6.68 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom
California · 36012
Office
$912.56
Facility
$151.20
$47.28 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Salinas
California · 36012
Office
$909.30
Facility
$150.55
$44.02 higher than Merced for the office setting.
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad
California · 36012
Office
$934.22
Facility
$151.25
$68.94 higher than Merced for the office setting.
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (Marin Cnty)
California · 36012
Office
$1084.03
Facility
$160.96
$218.75 higher than Merced for the office setting.
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (San Francisco/San Mateo/Alameda/Contra Costa Cnty)
California · 36012
Office
$1083.32
Facility
$160.26
$218.04 higher than Merced for the office setting.
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (San Benito Cnty)
California · 36012
Office
$1108.88
Facility
$164.87
$243.60 higher than Merced for the office setting.
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (Santa Clara Cnty)
California · 36012
Office
$1106.01
Facility
$161.99
$240.73 higher than Merced for the office setting.
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles
California · 36012
Office
$894.23
Facility
$148.58
$28.95 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Santa Cruz-Watsonville
California · 36012
Office
$945.86
Facility
$150.46
$80.58 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara
California · 36012
Office
$913.67
Facility
$150.34
$48.39 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Santa Rosa-Petaluma
California · 36012
Office
$955.65
Facility
$151.73
$90.37 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Stockton
California · 36012
Office
$865.28
Facility
$147.77
The same base rate than Merced for the office setting.
Vallejo
California · 36012
Office
$1018.42
Facility
$155.59
$153.14 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Visalia
California · 36012
Office
$865.28
Facility
$147.77
The same base rate than Merced for the office setting.
Yuba City
California · 36012
Office
$865.28
Facility
$147.77
The same base rate than Merced for the office setting.
Dc + Md/Va Suburbs
District of Columbia · 36012
Office
$936.67
Facility
$165.48
$71.39 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Miami
Florida · 36012
Office
$867.57
Facility
$186.07
$2.29 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Chicago
Illinois · 36012
Office
$839.29
Facility
$181.35
$25.99 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Manhattan
New York · 36012
Office
$936.83
Facility
$176.12
$71.55 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Alaska*
Alaska · 36012
Office
$899.89
Facility
$202.68
$34.61 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Alabama
Alabama · 36012
Office
$715.14
Facility
$142.32
$150.14 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Arkansas
Arkansas · 36012
Office
$703.31
Facility
$140.96
$161.97 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Arizona
Arizona · 36012
Office
$784.45
Facility
$150.08
$80.83 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Colorado
Colorado · 36012
Office
$848.23
Facility
$151.68
$17.05 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Connecticut
Connecticut · 36012
Office
$866.78
Facility
$161.72
$1.50 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Delaware
Delaware · 36012
Office
$798.70
Facility
$151.90
$66.58 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Fort Lauderdale
Florida · 36012
Office
$833.79
Facility
$170.62
$31.49 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Rest Of Florida
Florida · 36012
Office
$789.09
Facility
$163.24
$76.19 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Atlanta
Georgia · 36012
Office
$823.58
Facility
$158.45
$41.70 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Rest Of Georgia
Georgia · 36012
Office
$739.55
Facility
$155.60
$125.73 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Hawaii, Guam
Hawaii · 36012
Office
$891.83
Facility
$147.49
$26.55 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Iowa
Iowa · 36012
Office
$738.58
Facility
$139.57
$126.70 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Idaho
Idaho · 36012
Office
$743.52
Facility
$141.23
$121.76 lower than Merced for the office setting.
East St. Louis
Illinois · 36012
Office
$775.43
Facility
$173.15
$89.85 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Rest Of Illinois
Illinois · 36012
Office
$761.38
Facility
$163.68
$103.90 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Suburban Chicago
Illinois · 36012
Office
$843.27
Facility
$170.94
$22.01 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Indiana
Indiana · 36012
Office
$748.50
Facility
$141.63
$116.78 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Kansas
Kansas · 36012
Office
$733.39
Facility
$141.58
$131.89 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Kentucky
Kentucky · 36012
Office
$731.80
Facility
$149.81
$133.48 lower than Merced for the office setting.
New Orleans
Louisiana · 36012
Office
$771.39
Facility
$155.36
$93.89 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Rest Of Louisiana
Louisiana · 36012
Office
$730.00
Facility
$150.62
$135.28 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Metropolitan Boston
Massachusetts · 36012
Office
$941.34
Facility
$159.68
$76.06 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Rest Of Massachusetts
Massachusetts · 36012
Office
$841.61
Facility
$152.26
$23.67 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys
Maryland · 36012
Office
$864.19
Facility
$161.75
$1.09 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Rest Of Maryland
Maryland · 36012
Office
$815.83
Facility
$153.31
$49.45 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Rest Of Maine
Maine · 36012
Office
$746.60
Facility
$144.32
$118.68 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Southern Maine
Maine · 36012
Office
$794.60
Facility
$145.83
$70.68 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Detroit
Michigan · 36012
Office
$798.94
Facility
$167.20
$66.34 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Rest Of Michigan
Michigan · 36012
Office
$752.39
Facility
$154.69
$112.89 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Minnesota
Minnesota · 36012
Office
$813.25
Facility
$139.61
$52.03 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Metropolitan Kansas City
Missouri · 36012
Office
$766.75
Facility
$152.03
$98.53 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Metropolitan St. Louis
Missouri · 36012
Office
$776.02
Facility
$152.79
$89.26 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Rest Of Missouri
Missouri · 36012
Office
$714.84
Facility
$150.52
$150.44 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Mississippi
Mississippi · 36012
Office
$709.30
Facility
$145.64
$155.98 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Montana**
Montana · 36012
Office
$808.26
Facility
$153.60
$57.02 lower than Merced for the office setting.
North Carolina
North Carolina · 36012
Office
$755.71
Facility
$144.92
$109.57 lower than Merced for the office setting.
North Dakota**
North Dakota · 36012
Office
$796.00
Facility
$141.34
$69.28 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Nebraska
Nebraska · 36012
Office
$743.57
Facility
$139.32
$121.71 lower than Merced for the office setting.
New Hampshire
New Hampshire · 36012
Office
$833.32
Facility
$151.82
$31.96 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Northern Nj
New Jersey · 36012
Office
$924.64
Facility
$165.24
$59.36 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Rest Of New Jersey
New Jersey · 36012
Office
$876.83
Facility
$161.94
$11.55 higher than Merced for the office setting.
New Mexico
New Mexico · 36012
Office
$756.58
Facility
$156.25
$108.70 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Nevada**
Nevada · 36012
Office
$805.52
Facility
$150.20
$59.76 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Nyc Suburbs/Long Island
New York · 36012
Office
$960.63
Facility
$182.24
$95.35 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Poughkpsie/N Nyc Suburbs
New York · 36012
Office
$881.76
Facility
$164.91
$16.48 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Queens
New York · 36012
Office
$947.32
Facility
$173.51
$82.04 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Rest Of New York
New York · 36012
Office
$768.48
Facility
$146.56
$96.80 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Ohio
Ohio · 36012
Office
$749.88
Facility
$152.18
$115.40 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Oklahoma
Oklahoma · 36012
Office
$731.63
Facility
$147.02
$133.65 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Portland
Oregon · 36012
Office
$879.57
Facility
$152.25
$14.29 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Rest Of Oregon
Oregon · 36012
Office
$799.46
Facility
$147.42
$65.82 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Metropolitan Philadelphia
Pennsylvania · 36012
Office
$841.96
Facility
$160.46
$23.32 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Rest Of Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania · 36012
Office
$751.95
Facility
$150.97
$113.33 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico · 36012
Office
$815.40
Facility
$153.54
$49.88 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Rhode Island
Rhode Island · 36012
Office
$830.46
Facility
$154.20
$34.82 lower than Merced for the office setting.
South Carolina
South Carolina · 36012
Office
$754.02
Facility
$149.12
$111.26 lower than Merced for the office setting.
South Dakota**
South Dakota · 36012
Office
$794.55
Facility
$139.89
$70.73 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Tennessee
Tennessee · 36012
Office
$737.44
Facility
$142.35
$127.84 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Austin
Texas · 36012
Office
$845.22
Facility
$152.60
$20.06 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Beaumont
Texas · 36012
Office
$746.23
Facility
$150.49
$119.05 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Brazoria
Texas · 36012
Office
$798.60
Facility
$149.83
$66.68 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Dallas
Texas · 36012
Office
$803.70
Facility
$151.66
$61.58 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Fort Worth
Texas · 36012
Office
$797.23
Facility
$151.74
$68.05 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Galveston
Texas · 36012
Office
$800.94
Facility
$150.87
$64.34 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Houston
Texas · 36012
Office
$812.29
Facility
$162.21
$52.99 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Rest Of Texas
Texas · 36012
Office
$771.95
Facility
$150.68
$93.33 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Utah
Utah · 36012
Office
$765.79
Facility
$150.41
$99.49 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Virginia
Virginia · 36012
Office
$790.77
Facility
$147.24
$74.51 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Virgin Islands
United States Virgin Islands · 36012
Office
$815.40
Facility
$153.54
$49.88 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Vermont
Vermont · 36012
Office
$791.34
Facility
$143.23
$73.94 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Rest Of Washington
Washington · 36012
Office
$840.53
Facility
$151.17
$24.75 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Seattle (King Cnty)
Washington · 36012
Office
$963.08
Facility
$159.81
$97.80 higher than Merced for the office setting.
Wisconsin
Wisconsin · 36012
Office
$765.69
Facility
$138.53
$99.59 lower than Merced for the office setting.
West Virginia
West Virginia · 36012
Office
$729.02
Facility
$160.12
$136.26 lower than Merced for the office setting.
Wyoming**
Wyoming · 36012
Office
$802.92
Facility
$148.26
$62.36 lower than Merced for the office setting.
See how rates vary across the country
36012 · Office / nonfacility · Non-QP. Choose a state to explore its payment localities. A range means the amount varies within that state.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
$703.31
$987.08
Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.
View all state and territory rates as a table
| State / territory | Rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | $899.89 | 1 |
| AL | $715.14 | 1 |
| AR | $703.31 | 1 |
| AZ | $784.45 | 1 |
| CA | $865.28–$1,108.88 | 29 |
| CO | $848.23 | 1 |
| CT | $866.78 | 1 |
| DC | $936.67 | 1 |
| DE | $798.70 | 1 |
| FL | $789.09–$867.57 | 3 |
| GA | $739.55–$823.58 | 2 |
| GU | $891.83 | 1 |
| HI | $891.83 | 1 |
| IA | $738.58 | 1 |
| ID | $743.52 | 1 |
| IL | $761.38–$843.27 | 4 |
| IN | $748.50 | 1 |
| KS | $733.39 | 1 |
| KY | $731.80 | 1 |
| LA | $730.00–$771.39 | 2 |
| MA | $841.61–$941.34 | 2 |
| MD | $815.83–$936.67 | 3 |
| ME | $746.60–$794.60 | 2 |
| MI | $752.39–$798.94 | 2 |
| MN | $813.25 | 1 |
| MO | $714.84–$776.02 | 3 |
| MS | $709.30 | 1 |
| MT | $808.26 | 1 |
| NC | $755.71 | 1 |
| ND | $796.00 | 1 |
| NE | $743.57 | 1 |
| NH | $833.32 | 1 |
| NJ | $876.83–$924.64 | 2 |
| NM | $756.58 | 1 |
| NV | $805.52 | 1 |
| NY | $768.48–$960.63 | 5 |
| OH | $749.88 | 1 |
| OK | $731.63 | 1 |
| OR | $799.46–$879.57 | 2 |
| PA | $751.95–$841.96 | 2 |
| PR | $815.40 | 1 |
| RI | $830.46 | 1 |
| SC | $754.02 | 1 |
| SD | $794.55 | 1 |
| TN | $737.44 | 1 |
| TX | $746.23–$845.22 | 8 |
| UT | $765.79 | 1 |
| VA | $790.77–$936.67 | 2 |
| VI | $815.40 | 1 |
| VT | $791.34 | 1 |
| WA | $840.53–$963.08 | 2 |
| WI | $765.69 | 1 |
| WV | $729.02 | 1 |
| WY | $802.92 | 1 |
Where does this rate apply?
Merced is a Medicare payment area. Our Census mapping connects it to 24 cities and communities in California, including the examples shown here.
Some communities span more than one payment area. Follow a city link to compare all of its mapped areas, or check the service-location ZIP above for an address-level starting point.
Why are the office and facility amounts different?
For 36012 in Merced, the physician’s office rate is $865.28 and the facility-setting rate is $147.77: a difference of $717.51.
The calculation uses a different practice-expense RVU for each setting. Both amounts here are physician fee-schedule amounts. The facility figure does not include a hospital’s separate charges, so this comparison does not tell you the total cost of receiving care in each setting.
Use this rate
What is a percentage of Medicare worth?
Turn a percentage into dollars for 36012 in Merced. This uses the base rate on this page, so the locality and release stay consistent.
Reference amount per service
$951.81
$865.28 × 110% = $951.81
A contract may specify another Medicare year or additional adjustments. This is percentage arithmetic on the displayed base rate, not a claim adjudication.
Working with a whole code list?
Compare an offer across your annual code mix, including an older Medicare schedule or flat per-code rates.
How this local rate is calculated
Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 36012 in Merced.
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
4,435
- Code
- 36012
- Physician work
- 3.42
- Practice expense
- 20.16
- Malpractice
- 0.62
GPCI2026.csv
15
- Locality
- Merced
- Physician work
- 1.017
- Practice expense
- 1.096
- Malpractice
- 0.536
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 3.42 | × 1.017 | 3.4781 |
| Practice expense | 20.16 | × 1.096 | 22.0954 |
| Malpractice | 0.62 | × 0.536 | 0.3323 |
| Total RVUs | 25.9058 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office / nonfacility rate, Merced$865.28
Open 36012 in the RVU calculator →
Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula
Office / nonfacility
| Component | RVU | Local GPCI |
|---|---|---|
| Work | 3.42 | 1.017 |
| Practice expense | 20.16 | 1.096 |
| Malpractice | 0.62 | 0.536 |
(3.42 × 1.017 + 20.16 × 1.096 + 0.62 × 0.536) × $33.4009 = $865.28
Facility
| Component | RVU | Local GPCI |
|---|---|---|
| Work | 3.42 | 1.017 |
| Practice expense | 0.56 | 1.096 |
| Malpractice | 0.62 | 0.536 |
(3.42 × 1.017 + 0.56 × 1.096 + 0.62 × 0.536) × $33.4009 = $147.77
The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.
How this rate has changed
36012 · Office / nonfacility
$865.28
Effective 2026-10-01
The base rate is $40.68 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $824.60 to $865.28 (4.9%).
It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
January 1, 2026
RVU26A
$824.60changed to$865.28
- Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
- Work RVU 3.51 changed to 3.42
- Practice expense RVU 19.76 changed to 20.16
- Malpractice RVU 0.60 changed to 0.62
- Work GPCI 1.014 changed to 1.017
- Practice expense GPCI 1.093 changed to 1.096
- Malpractice GPCI 0.560 changed to 0.536
Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.
January 1, 2025
RVU25A
Earliest loaded release: $824.60
Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.
Explore release dates and calculate this code in an earlier period →
Each row uses the accepted CMS release effective on that date and the same contractor and locality identifiers. Missing rates stay visible. Historical boundaries may differ; verify the service address for an older claim.
Inspect every release and its CMS source
36012 billing questions
When is 36012 used instead of 36011?
Use 36012 when the catheter reaches a second-order or more distal venous branch. Use 36011 for placement in a first-order branch.
How does 36012 differ from 36010?
36010 describes catheter placement in the vena cava. 36012 represents selective advancement from a larger vein into a more distal venous branch.
What documentation supports 36012?
The operative or procedure report should identify the target branch and show that the catheter was advanced beyond a first-order branch. Adrenal vein sampling is one example of a service where this level of selectivity may be documented.
Can venography or sampling be reported with 36012?
36012 represents catheter placement, not the imaging, interpretation, or sampling itself. Report another service only when it is separately supported and permitted by applicable coding rules.
How does CMS handle modifier 50 and multiple procedures?
For a bilateral service reported with modifier 50, CMS pays 36012 at 150%. In a session with multiple procedures, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others at 50%.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.
Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.
