No office rate
Both are for initial, reducible anterior abdominal hernia repairs. Use 49591 when the total defect length is under 3 cm; use 49593 for 3–10 cm.
On this page
CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01
49593 in Modesto
Office / nonfacility
Not available in this setting
Base rate per service
Facility setting
$500.26
Base rate per service
Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.
Hernia surgery
About 49593: Initial reducible abdominal hernia repair
Reports initial repair of a reducible anterior abdominal hernia when the total defect length is 3–10 cm, regardless of surgical approach.
Code 49593 describes initial repair of an anterior abdominal hernia, such as a ventral, incisional, umbilical, or epigastric hernia. A surgeon may perform the operation open, laparoscopically, or robotically; the approach does not change code selection. Mesh or another prosthesis may be used as part of the repair and is included in this service.
Select the code when the hernia is reducible and the total length of the defect or defects is 3–10 cm. The operative report should support the hernia site, initial-repair status, reducibility, and measured defect length. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.
CMS billing rules for 49593
- Global period
- Minor procedure with a 0-day global period: same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included.
- Multiple procedures
- Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
- Bilateral procedures
- Bilateral adjustment does not apply; the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
- Assistant at surgery
- Assistant at surgery may be paid.
- Co-surgeons
- Co-surgeons paid only with supporting documentation.
- Team surgery
- Team surgery not permitted.
Where the value comes from
- Work RVU10.00 · 64%
- Practice expense (office) RVU3.11 · 20%
- Malpractice RVU2.61 · 17%
18.4K
Medicare services in 2024 · #1181 by national volume
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
49593 compared with similar codes
Office rates for Modesto, from the same CMS release.
No office rate
This is the 3–10 cm counterpart for an incarcerated or strangulated hernia. Code 49593 is for a reducible hernia in that size range.
No office rate
Both are for initial, reducible repairs, but 49595 applies when the total defect length is greater than 10 cm.
No office rate
This code covers an initial hernia repair under 3 cm when the hernia is incarcerated or strangulated; 49593 is for a 3–10 cm reducible hernia.
The same code, a different location
How does Modesto compare?
49593 across payment areas
Same release and payment basis · bars start at $0
Modesto · This locality
Unavailable
Unavailable
No comparable rate is available in this setting.
Unavailable
No comparable rate is available in this setting.
Unavailable
No comparable rate is available in this setting.
Unavailable
No comparable rate is available in this setting.
Unavailable
No comparable rate is available in this setting.
No comparable rate is available in this setting.
Other payment areas listed in California appear first, followed by selected cross-country examples. The chart compares amounts, not distance.
The code’s RVUs stay the same in these comparisons. Geographic adjustments to work, practice expense and malpractice change the dollar amount. A city name alone may not identify the payment area for a service address.
Compare all 108 other payment areas
Madera
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$500.26
No comparable office rate is available.
Merced
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$500.26
No comparable office rate is available.
Napa
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$536.25
No comparable office rate is available.
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$520.45
No comparable office rate is available.
Redding
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$500.26
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of California
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$500.26
No comparable office rate is available.
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$528.23
No comparable office rate is available.
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$513.57
No comparable office rate is available.
Salinas
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$511.48
No comparable office rate is available.
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$515.52
No comparable office rate is available.
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (Marin Cnty)
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$552.22
No comparable office rate is available.
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (San Francisco/San Mateo/Alameda/Contra Costa Cnty)
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$549.26
No comparable office rate is available.
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (San Benito Cnty)
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$567.27
No comparable office rate is available.
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (Santa Clara Cnty)
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$555.15
No comparable office rate is available.
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$504.73
No comparable office rate is available.
Santa Cruz-Watsonville
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$513.96
No comparable office rate is available.
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$511.21
No comparable office rate is available.
Santa Rosa-Petaluma
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$518.32
No comparable office rate is available.
Stockton
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$500.26
No comparable office rate is available.
Vallejo
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$531.98
No comparable office rate is available.
Visalia
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$500.26
No comparable office rate is available.
Yuba City
California · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$500.26
No comparable office rate is available.
Dc + Md/Va Suburbs
District of Columbia · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$571.44
No comparable office rate is available.
Miami
Florida · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$662.61
No comparable office rate is available.
Chicago
Illinois · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$640.81
No comparable office rate is available.
Manhattan
New York · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$614.35
No comparable office rate is available.
Alaska*
Alaska · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$659.68
No comparable office rate is available.
Alabama
Alabama · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$474.24
No comparable office rate is available.
Arkansas
Arkansas · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$468.13
No comparable office rate is available.
Arizona
Arizona · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$509.29
No comparable office rate is available.
Colorado
Colorado · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$516.63
No comparable office rate is available.
Connecticut
Connecticut · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$558.05
No comparable office rate is available.
Delaware
Delaware · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$516.68
No comparable office rate is available.
Fort Lauderdale
Florida · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$596.85
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Florida
Florida · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$564.34
No comparable office rate is available.
Atlanta
Georgia · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$545.25
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Georgia
Georgia · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$530.58
No comparable office rate is available.
Hawaii, Guam
Hawaii · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$502.59
No comparable office rate is available.
Iowa
Iowa · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$463.67
No comparable office rate is available.
Idaho
Idaho · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$470.81
No comparable office rate is available.
East St. Louis
Illinois · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$605.15
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Illinois
Illinois · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$565.11
No comparable office rate is available.
Suburban Chicago
Illinois · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$597.51
No comparable office rate is available.
Indiana
Indiana · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$472.67
No comparable office rate is available.
Kansas
Kansas · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$471.85
No comparable office rate is available.
Kentucky
Kentucky · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$506.12
No comparable office rate is available.
New Orleans
Louisiana · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$530.79
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Louisiana
Louisiana · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$509.45
No comparable office rate is available.
Metropolitan Boston
Massachusetts · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$549.32
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Massachusetts
Massachusetts · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$518.21
No comparable office rate is available.
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys
Maryland · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$558.65
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Maryland
Maryland · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$522.50
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Maine
Maine · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$483.80
No comparable office rate is available.
Southern Maine
Maine · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$491.96
No comparable office rate is available.
Detroit
Michigan · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$581.23
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Michigan
Michigan · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$527.27
No comparable office rate is available.
Minnesota
Minnesota · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$466.70
No comparable office rate is available.
Metropolitan Kansas City
Missouri · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$516.72
No comparable office rate is available.
Metropolitan St. Louis
Missouri · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$520.25
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Missouri
Missouri · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$508.46
No comparable office rate is available.
Mississippi
Mississippi · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$487.87
No comparable office rate is available.
Montana**
Montana · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$524.89
No comparable office rate is available.
North Carolina
North Carolina · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$486.63
No comparable office rate is available.
North Dakota**
North Dakota · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$473.28
No comparable office rate is available.
Nebraska
Nebraska · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$462.84
No comparable office rate is available.
New Hampshire
New Hampshire · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$518.42
No comparable office rate is available.
Northern Nj
New Jersey · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$568.65
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of New Jersey
New Jersey · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$556.44
No comparable office rate is available.
New Mexico
New Mexico · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$533.96
No comparable office rate is available.
Nevada**
Nevada · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$510.61
No comparable office rate is available.
Nyc Suburbs/Long Island
New York · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$640.78
No comparable office rate is available.
Poughkpsie/N Nyc Suburbs
New York · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$568.27
No comparable office rate is available.
Queens
New York · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$603.88
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of New York
New York · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$493.98
No comparable office rate is available.
Ohio
Ohio · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$516.72
No comparable office rate is available.
Oklahoma
Oklahoma · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$494.51
No comparable office rate is available.
Portland
Oregon · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$519.62
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Oregon
Oregon · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$498.76
No comparable office rate is available.
Metropolitan Philadelphia
Pennsylvania · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$552.16
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$511.75
No comparable office rate is available.
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$524.90
No comparable office rate is available.
Rhode Island
Rhode Island · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$525.42
No comparable office rate is available.
South Carolina
South Carolina · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$504.09
No comparable office rate is available.
South Dakota**
South Dakota · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$467.18
No comparable office rate is available.
Tennessee
Tennessee · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$475.25
No comparable office rate is available.
Austin
Texas · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$521.82
No comparable office rate is available.
Beaumont
Texas · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$509.52
No comparable office rate is available.
Brazoria
Texas · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$507.62
No comparable office rate is available.
Dallas
Texas · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$515.27
No comparable office rate is available.
Fort Worth
Texas · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$515.37
No comparable office rate is available.
Galveston
Texas · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$512.01
No comparable office rate is available.
Houston
Texas · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$559.79
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Texas
Texas · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$511.31
No comparable office rate is available.
Utah
Utah · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$509.94
No comparable office rate is available.
Virginia
Virginia · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$497.67
No comparable office rate is available.
Virgin Islands
United States Virgin Islands · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$524.90
No comparable office rate is available.
Vermont
Vermont · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$480.96
No comparable office rate is available.
Rest Of Washington
Washington · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$514.07
No comparable office rate is available.
Seattle (King Cnty)
Washington · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$549.39
No comparable office rate is available.
Wisconsin
Wisconsin · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$460.37
No comparable office rate is available.
West Virginia
West Virginia · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$549.03
No comparable office rate is available.
Wyoming**
Wyoming · 49593
Office
Unavailable
Facility
$502.40
No comparable office rate is available.
See how rates vary across the country
49593 · Office / nonfacility · Non-QP. Choose a state to explore its payment localities. A range means the amount varies within that state.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View all state and territory rates as a table
| State / territory | Rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
Where does this rate apply?
Modesto is a Medicare payment area. Our Census mapping connects it to 33 cities and communities in California, including the examples shown here.
Some communities span more than one payment area. Follow a city link to compare all of its mapped areas, or check the service-location ZIP above for an address-level starting point.
Use this rate
What is a percentage of Medicare worth?
Turn a percentage into dollars for 49593 in Modesto. This uses the base rate on this page, so the locality and release stay consistent.
Reference amount per service
$550.29
$500.26 × 110% = $550.29
A contract may specify another Medicare year or additional adjustments. This is percentage arithmetic on the displayed base rate, not a claim adjudication.
Working with a whole code list?
Compare an offer across your annual code mix, including an older Medicare schedule or flat per-code rates.
How this local rate is calculated
Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 49593 in Modesto.
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
5,839
- Code
- 49593
- Physician work
- 10.00
- Practice expense
- 3.11
- Malpractice
- 2.61
GPCI2026.csv
16
- Locality
- Modesto
- Physician work
- 1.017
- Practice expense
- 1.096
- Malpractice
- 0.536
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 10.00 | × 1.017 | 10.1700 |
| Practice expense | 3.11 | × 1.096 | 3.4086 |
| Malpractice | 2.61 | × 0.536 | 1.3990 |
| Total RVUs | 14.9775 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Modesto$500.26
Open 49593 in the RVU calculator →
Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula
Facility
| Component | RVU | Local GPCI |
|---|---|---|
| Work | 10 | 1.017 |
| Practice expense | 3.11 | 1.096 |
| Malpractice | 2.61 | 0.536 |
(10 × 1.017 + 3.11 × 1.096 + 2.61 × 0.536) × $33.4009 = $500.26
The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.
How this rate has changed
49593 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
Explore release dates and calculate this code in an earlier period →
Each row uses the accepted CMS release effective on that date and the same contractor and locality identifiers. Missing rates stay visible. Historical boundaries may differ; verify the service address for an older claim.
Inspect every release and its CMS source
| Effective from | Office / nonfacility | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $500.26 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $500.26 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $500.26 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $500.26 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $539.69 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $539.69 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $539.69 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $539.69 | RVU25A |
49593 billing questions
How does 49593 differ from 49594?
Both describe an initial anterior abdominal hernia repair for a total defect length of 3–10 cm. Report 49593 for a reducible hernia and 49594 for an incarcerated or strangulated hernia.
Does the surgical approach determine whether to report 49593?
No. The code covers open, laparoscopic, and robotic approaches; select it based on initial status, reducibility, and total defect length.
Can mesh placement be billed separately?
Mesh or another prosthesis used in the repair is included in 49593. The code does not separately report the implant placement as an additional hernia-repair service.
What documentation supports the 3–10 cm level?
Document the total length of the hernia defect or defects and the operative findings that establish reducibility and initial-repair status. The recorded defect size should support the selected size range.
How does the 0-day global period affect same-day care?
Same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included in the procedure. For other procedures performed in the same session, CMS pays the highest-valued procedure in full and applies the standard multiple-procedure reduction to the others.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.
Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.
5,83649557,,Rerepair fem hernia blocked,A,,11.33,6.45,NA,6.45,,2.95,20.73,20.73,0,090,0.09,0.81,0.10,2,1,2,1,0,9,,33.4009,09,0,99,0.00,0.00,0.00
5,83749591,,Rpr aa hrn 1st < 3 cm rdc,A,,5.81,2.15,NA,2.15,,1.49,9.45,9.45,0,000,0.00,0.00,0.00,2,0,2,1,0,9,,33.4009,09,0,99,0.00,0.00,0.00
5,83849592,,Rpr aa hrn 1st < 3 ncr/strn,A,,8.25,2.67,NA,2.67,,2.16,13.08,13.08,0,000,0.00,0.00,0.00,2,0,2,1,0,9,,33.4009,09,0,99,0.00,0.00,0.00
5,83949593,,Rpr aa hrn 1st 3-10 rdc,A,,10.00,3.11,NA,3.11,,2.61,15.72,15.72,0,000,0.00,0.00,0.00,2,0,2,1,0,9,,33.4009,09,0,99,0.00,0.00,0.00
5,84049594,,Rpr aa hrn 1st 3-10 ncr/strn,A,,13.12,3.86,NA,3.86,,3.45,20.43,20.43,0,000,0.00,0.00,0.00,2,0,2,1,0,9,,33.4009,09,0,99,0.00,0.00,0.00
5,84149595,,Rpr aa hrn 1st > 10 rdc,A,,13.59,4.03,NA,4.03,,3.47,21.09,21.09,0,000,0.00,0.00,0.00,2,0,2,1,0,9,,33.4009,09,0,99,0.00,0.00,0.00
5,84249596,,Rpr aa hrn 1st > 10 ncr/strn,A,,18.20,5.11,NA,5.11,,4.73,28.04,28.04,0,000,0.00,0.00,0.00,2,0,2,1,0,9,,33.4009,09,0,99,0.00,0.00,0.00
1301182,CA,18,LOS ANGELES-LONG BEACH-ANAHEIM (LOS ANGELES/ORANGE CNTY),1.041,1.183,0.664
1401112,CA,58,MADERA,1.017,1.096,0.536
1501112,CA,59,MERCED,1.017,1.096,0.536
1601112,CA,60,MODESTO,1.017,1.096,0.536
1701112,CA,51,NAPA,1.063,1.318,0.508
1801182,CA,17,OXNARD-THOUSAND OAKS-VENTURA,1.028,1.182,0.623
1901112,CA,61,REDDING,1.017,1.096,0.536