Both report esophageal impedance testing; 91037 is for one hour or less, while 91038 is for a recording longer than one hour.
On this page
CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01
91037 in Redding
Office / nonfacility
$201.55
Base rate per service
Facility setting
Not available in this setting
Base rate per service
Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.
Gastroenterology
About 91037: Short-duration esophageal impedance test
Reports a short-duration esophageal impedance study used to assess bolus movement and reflux, including nonacid reflux, with interpretation and a report.
This diagnostic study uses an esophageal catheter with impedance sensors to assess movement of liquid or gas through the esophagus and identify reflux events. It can help evaluate persistent reflux symptoms, including suspected nonacid reflux, or swallowing complaints when objective information about esophageal transit is needed. Gastroenterology or esophageal motility practices commonly perform the study, with trained staff placing the catheter and a qualified clinician interpreting the findings. This code is for the recording of one hour or less; the longer-duration service is reported separately under 91038.
Report the service when the documented study includes impedance measurements, analysis, interpretation, and a report. The claim may represent the global service or the professional interpretation with modifier 26 or technical portion with modifier TC. The 0-day global period includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this service. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
CMS billing rules for 91037
- Global period
- Minor procedure with a 0-day global period: same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included.
- Professional and technical components
- Diagnostic test with a professional component (modifier 26, interpretation) and a technical component (modifier TC, equipment and staff); billing without a modifier is the global service.
- Bilateral procedures
- Bilateral adjustment does not apply; the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
- Assistant at surgery
- Assistant at surgery is paid only with documentation of medical necessity.
- Co-surgeons
- Co-surgeons not permitted.
- Team surgery
- Team surgery not permitted.
Where the value comes from
- Work RVU0.95 · 17%
- Practice expense (office) RVU4.59 · 82%
- Malpractice RVU0.07 · 1%
10K
Medicare services in 2024 · #1465 by national volume
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
91037 compared with similar codes
Office rates for Redding, from the same CMS release.
91010 reports esophageal motility testing. Choose 91037 when the performed study uses impedance to assess bolus movement or reflux.
91034 reports catheter-based reflux monitoring. 91037 reports an impedance study that evaluates bolus movement and reflux events.
91035 reports wireless esophageal reflux monitoring; 91037 is the short-duration impedance study.
The same code, a different location
How does Redding compare?
In Bakersfield, the office rate for 91037 is $201.79—$0.24 higher than the $201.55 rate in Redding. Both use the same code, release and participation basis.
91037 across payment areas
Same release and payment basis · bars start at $0
Redding · This locality
$201.55
$201.79
$0.24 higher than Redding
$201.55
The same base rate than Redding
$201.56
$0.01 higher than Redding
$201.55
The same base rate than Redding
$201.55
The same base rate than Redding
$14.40 higher than Redding
Other payment areas listed in California appear first, followed by selected cross-country examples. The chart compares amounts, not distance.
Across 109 of 109 CMS payment localities with a supported office rate, 91037 ranges from $164.63 in Arkansas to $257.55 in San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (San Benito Cnty). This is a geographic range, not an average.
The code’s RVUs stay the same in these comparisons. Geographic adjustments to work, practice expense and malpractice change the dollar amount. A city name alone may not identify the payment area for a service address.
Compare all 108 other payment areas
Madera
California · 91037
Office
$201.55
Facility
Unavailable
The same base rate than Redding for the office setting.
Merced
California · 91037
Office
$201.55
Facility
Unavailable
The same base rate than Redding for the office setting.
Modesto
California · 91037
Office
$201.55
Facility
Unavailable
The same base rate than Redding for the office setting.
Napa
California · 91037
Office
$236.98
Facility
Unavailable
$35.43 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura
California · 91037
Office
$215.29
Facility
Unavailable
$13.74 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Rest Of California
California · 91037
Office
$201.55
Facility
Unavailable
The same base rate than Redding for the office setting.
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario
California · 91037
Office
$202.32
Facility
Unavailable
$0.77 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom
California · 91037
Office
$212.43
Facility
Unavailable
$10.88 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Salinas
California · 91037
Office
$211.65
Facility
Unavailable
$10.10 higher than Redding for the office setting.
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad
California · 91037
Office
$217.31
Facility
Unavailable
$15.76 higher than Redding for the office setting.
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (Marin Cnty)
California · 91037
Office
$251.99
Facility
Unavailable
$50.44 higher than Redding for the office setting.
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (San Francisco/San Mateo/Alameda/Contra Costa Cnty)
California · 91037
Office
$251.91
Facility
Unavailable
$50.36 higher than Redding for the office setting.
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (San Benito Cnty)
California · 91037
Office
$257.55
Facility
Unavailable
$56.00 higher than Redding for the office setting.
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (Santa Clara Cnty)
California · 91037
Office
$257.22
Facility
Unavailable
$55.67 higher than Redding for the office setting.
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles
California · 91037
Office
$208.14
Facility
Unavailable
$6.59 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Santa Cruz-Watsonville
California · 91037
Office
$219.92
Facility
Unavailable
$18.37 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara
California · 91037
Office
$212.63
Facility
Unavailable
$11.08 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Santa Rosa-Petaluma
California · 91037
Office
$222.20
Facility
Unavailable
$20.65 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Stockton
California · 91037
Office
$201.55
Facility
Unavailable
The same base rate than Redding for the office setting.
Vallejo
California · 91037
Office
$236.87
Facility
Unavailable
$35.32 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Visalia
California · 91037
Office
$201.55
Facility
Unavailable
The same base rate than Redding for the office setting.
Yuba City
California · 91037
Office
$201.55
Facility
Unavailable
The same base rate than Redding for the office setting.
Dc + Md/Va Suburbs
District of Columbia · 91037
Office
$216.65
Facility
Unavailable
$15.10 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Miami
Florida · 91037
Office
$197.24
Facility
Unavailable
$4.31 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Chicago
Illinois · 91037
Office
$191.40
Facility
Unavailable
$10.15 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Manhattan
New York · 91037
Office
$215.62
Facility
Unavailable
$14.07 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Alaska*
Alaska · 91037
Office
$212.16
Facility
Unavailable
$10.61 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Alabama
Alabama · 91037
Office
$167.20
Facility
Unavailable
$34.35 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Arkansas
Arkansas · 91037
Office
$164.63
Facility
Unavailable
$36.92 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Arizona
Arizona · 91037
Office
$182.29
Facility
Unavailable
$19.26 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Colorado
Colorado · 91037
Office
$197.06
Facility
Unavailable
$4.49 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Connecticut
Connecticut · 91037
Office
$200.31
Facility
Unavailable
$1.24 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Delaware
Delaware · 91037
Office
$185.46
Facility
Unavailable
$16.09 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Fort Lauderdale
Florida · 91037
Office
$191.26
Facility
Unavailable
$10.29 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Rest Of Florida
Florida · 91037
Office
$181.81
Facility
Unavailable
$19.74 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Atlanta
Georgia · 91037
Office
$190.40
Facility
Unavailable
$11.15 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Rest Of Georgia
Georgia · 91037
Office
$171.27
Facility
Unavailable
$30.28 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Hawaii, Guam
Hawaii · 91037
Office
$207.40
Facility
Unavailable
$5.85 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Iowa
Iowa · 91037
Office
$172.94
Facility
Unavailable
$28.61 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Idaho
Idaho · 91037
Office
$173.88
Facility
Unavailable
$27.67 lower than Redding for the office setting.
East St. Louis
Illinois · 91037
Office
$177.49
Facility
Unavailable
$24.06 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Rest Of Illinois
Illinois · 91037
Office
$175.36
Facility
Unavailable
$26.19 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Suburban Chicago
Illinois · 91037
Office
$193.55
Facility
Unavailable
$8.00 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Indiana
Indiana · 91037
Office
$174.99
Facility
Unavailable
$26.56 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Kansas
Kansas · 91037
Office
$171.50
Facility
Unavailable
$30.05 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Kentucky
Kentucky · 91037
Office
$170.16
Facility
Unavailable
$31.39 lower than Redding for the office setting.
New Orleans
Louisiana · 91037
Office
$178.65
Facility
Unavailable
$22.90 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Rest Of Louisiana
Louisiana · 91037
Office
$169.65
Facility
Unavailable
$31.90 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Metropolitan Boston
Massachusetts · 91037
Office
$218.16
Facility
Unavailable
$16.61 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Rest Of Massachusetts
Massachusetts · 91037
Office
$195.54
Facility
Unavailable
$6.01 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Baltimore/Surr. Cntys
Maryland · 91037
Office
$199.63
Facility
Unavailable
$1.92 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Rest Of Maryland
Maryland · 91037
Office
$189.34
Facility
Unavailable
$12.21 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Rest Of Maine
Maine · 91037
Office
$174.23
Facility
Unavailable
$27.32 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Southern Maine
Maine · 91037
Office
$185.14
Facility
Unavailable
$16.41 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Detroit
Michigan · 91037
Office
$183.62
Facility
Unavailable
$17.93 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Rest Of Michigan
Michigan · 91037
Office
$174.34
Facility
Unavailable
$27.21 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Minnesota
Minnesota · 91037
Office
$190.18
Facility
Unavailable
$11.37 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Metropolitan Kansas City
Missouri · 91037
Office
$177.97
Facility
Unavailable
$23.58 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Metropolitan St. Louis
Missouri · 91037
Office
$180.02
Facility
Unavailable
$21.53 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Rest Of Missouri
Missouri · 91037
Office
$166.16
Facility
Unavailable
$35.39 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Mississippi
Mississippi · 91037
Office
$165.46
Facility
Unavailable
$36.09 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Montana**
Montana · 91037
Office
$187.37
Facility
Unavailable
$14.18 lower than Redding for the office setting.
North Carolina
North Carolina · 91037
Office
$176.26
Facility
Unavailable
$25.29 lower than Redding for the office setting.
North Dakota**
North Dakota · 91037
Office
$185.99
Facility
Unavailable
$15.56 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Nebraska
Nebraska · 91037
Office
$174.12
Facility
Unavailable
$27.43 lower than Redding for the office setting.
New Hampshire
New Hampshire · 91037
Office
$193.37
Facility
Unavailable
$8.18 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Northern Nj
New Jersey · 91037
Office
$214.07
Facility
Unavailable
$12.52 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Rest Of New Jersey
New Jersey · 91037
Office
$202.98
Facility
Unavailable
$1.43 higher than Redding for the office setting.
New Mexico
New Mexico · 91037
Office
$175.12
Facility
Unavailable
$26.43 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Nevada**
Nevada · 91037
Office
$187.14
Facility
Unavailable
$14.41 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Nyc Suburbs/Long Island
New York · 91037
Office
$220.39
Facility
Unavailable
$18.84 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Poughkpsie/N Nyc Suburbs
New York · 91037
Office
$203.86
Facility
Unavailable
$2.31 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Queens
New York · 91037
Office
$218.35
Facility
Unavailable
$16.80 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Rest Of New York
New York · 91037
Office
$179.02
Facility
Unavailable
$22.53 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Ohio
Ohio · 91037
Office
$174.06
Facility
Unavailable
$27.49 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Oklahoma
Oklahoma · 91037
Office
$170.45
Facility
Unavailable
$31.10 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Portland
Oregon · 91037
Office
$204.31
Facility
Unavailable
$2.76 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Rest Of Oregon
Oregon · 91037
Office
$186.07
Facility
Unavailable
$15.48 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Metropolitan Philadelphia
Pennsylvania · 91037
Office
$194.69
Facility
Unavailable
$6.86 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Rest Of Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania · 91037
Office
$174.68
Facility
Unavailable
$26.87 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico · 91037
Office
$189.03
Facility
Unavailable
$12.52 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Rhode Island
Rhode Island · 91037
Office
$192.79
Facility
Unavailable
$8.76 lower than Redding for the office setting.
South Carolina
South Carolina · 91037
Office
$175.38
Facility
Unavailable
$26.17 lower than Redding for the office setting.
South Dakota**
South Dakota · 91037
Office
$185.83
Facility
Unavailable
$15.72 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Tennessee
Tennessee · 91037
Office
$172.35
Facility
Unavailable
$29.20 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Austin
Texas · 91037
Office
$196.07
Facility
Unavailable
$5.48 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Beaumont
Texas · 91037
Office
$173.42
Facility
Unavailable
$28.13 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Brazoria
Texas · 91037
Office
$185.74
Facility
Unavailable
$15.81 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Dallas
Texas · 91037
Office
$186.72
Facility
Unavailable
$14.83 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Fort Worth
Texas · 91037
Office
$185.22
Facility
Unavailable
$16.33 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Galveston
Texas · 91037
Office
$186.16
Facility
Unavailable
$15.39 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Houston
Texas · 91037
Office
$187.44
Facility
Unavailable
$14.11 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Rest Of Texas
Texas · 91037
Office
$179.33
Facility
Unavailable
$22.22 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Utah
Utah · 91037
Office
$177.94
Facility
Unavailable
$23.61 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Virginia
Virginia · 91037
Office
$184.09
Facility
Unavailable
$17.46 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Virgin Islands
United States Virgin Islands · 91037
Office
$189.03
Facility
Unavailable
$12.52 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Vermont
Vermont · 91037
Office
$184.69
Facility
Unavailable
$16.86 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Rest Of Washington
Washington · 91037
Office
$195.36
Facility
Unavailable
$6.19 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Seattle (King Cnty)
Washington · 91037
Office
$223.34
Facility
Unavailable
$21.79 higher than Redding for the office setting.
Wisconsin
Wisconsin · 91037
Office
$179.32
Facility
Unavailable
$22.23 lower than Redding for the office setting.
West Virginia
West Virginia · 91037
Office
$168.30
Facility
Unavailable
$33.25 lower than Redding for the office setting.
Wyoming**
Wyoming · 91037
Office
$186.77
Facility
Unavailable
$14.78 lower than Redding for the office setting.
See how rates vary across the country
91037 · Office / nonfacility · Non-QP. Choose a state to explore its payment localities. A range means the amount varies within that state.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
$164.63
$229.55
Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.
View all state and territory rates as a table
| State / territory | Rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | $212.16 | 1 |
| AL | $167.20 | 1 |
| AR | $164.63 | 1 |
| AZ | $182.29 | 1 |
| CA | $201.55–$257.55 | 29 |
| CO | $197.06 | 1 |
| CT | $200.31 | 1 |
| DC | $216.65 | 1 |
| DE | $185.46 | 1 |
| FL | $181.81–$197.24 | 3 |
| GA | $171.27–$190.40 | 2 |
| GU | $207.40 | 1 |
| HI | $207.40 | 1 |
| IA | $172.94 | 1 |
| ID | $173.88 | 1 |
| IL | $175.36–$193.55 | 4 |
| IN | $174.99 | 1 |
| KS | $171.50 | 1 |
| KY | $170.16 | 1 |
| LA | $169.65–$178.65 | 2 |
| MA | $195.54–$218.16 | 2 |
| MD | $189.34–$216.65 | 3 |
| ME | $174.23–$185.14 | 2 |
| MI | $174.34–$183.62 | 2 |
| MN | $190.18 | 1 |
| MO | $166.16–$180.02 | 3 |
| MS | $165.46 | 1 |
| MT | $187.37 | 1 |
| NC | $176.26 | 1 |
| ND | $185.99 | 1 |
| NE | $174.12 | 1 |
| NH | $193.37 | 1 |
| NJ | $202.98–$214.07 | 2 |
| NM | $175.12 | 1 |
| NV | $187.14 | 1 |
| NY | $179.02–$220.39 | 5 |
| OH | $174.06 | 1 |
| OK | $170.45 | 1 |
| OR | $186.07–$204.31 | 2 |
| PA | $174.68–$194.69 | 2 |
| PR | $189.03 | 1 |
| RI | $192.79 | 1 |
| SC | $175.38 | 1 |
| SD | $185.83 | 1 |
| TN | $172.35 | 1 |
| TX | $173.42–$196.07 | 8 |
| UT | $177.94 | 1 |
| VA | $184.09–$216.65 | 2 |
| VI | $189.03 | 1 |
| VT | $184.69 | 1 |
| WA | $195.36–$223.34 | 2 |
| WI | $179.32 | 1 |
| WV | $168.30 | 1 |
| WY | $186.77 | 1 |
Where does this rate apply?
Redding is a Medicare payment area. Our Census mapping connects it to 32 cities and communities in California, including the examples shown here.
Some communities span more than one payment area. Follow a city link to compare all of its mapped areas, or check the service-location ZIP above for an address-level starting point.
Use this rate
What is a percentage of Medicare worth?
Turn a percentage into dollars for 91037 in Redding. This uses the base rate on this page, so the locality and release stay consistent.
Reference amount per service
$221.71
$201.55 × 110% = $221.71
A contract may specify another Medicare year or additional adjustments. This is percentage arithmetic on the displayed base rate, not a claim adjudication.
Working with a whole code list?
Compare an offer across your annual code mix, including an older Medicare schedule or flat per-code rates.
How this local rate is calculated
Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 91037 in Redding.
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
11,609
- Code
- 91037
- Physician work
- 0.95
- Practice expense
- 4.59
- Malpractice
- 0.07
GPCI2026.csv
19
- Locality
- Redding
- Physician work
- 1.017
- Practice expense
- 1.096
- Malpractice
- 0.536
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 0.95 | × 1.017 | 0.9661 |
| Practice expense | 4.59 | × 1.096 | 5.0306 |
| Malpractice | 0.07 | × 0.536 | 0.0375 |
| Total RVUs | 6.0343 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office / nonfacility rate, Redding$201.55
Open 91037 in the RVU calculator →
Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula
Office / nonfacility
| Component | RVU | Local GPCI |
|---|---|---|
| Work | 0.95 | 1.017 |
| Practice expense | 4.59 | 1.096 |
| Malpractice | 0.07 | 0.536 |
(0.95 × 1.017 + 4.59 × 1.096 + 0.07 × 0.536) × $33.4009 = $201.55
The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.
How this rate has changed
91037 · Office / nonfacility
$201.55
Effective 2026-10-01
The base rate is $30.06 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $171.49 to $201.55 (17.5%).
It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
January 1, 2026
RVU26A
$171.49changed to$201.55
- Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
- Work RVU 0.97 changed to 0.95
- Practice expense RVU 3.92 changed to 4.59
- Malpractice RVU 0.06 changed to 0.07
- Work GPCI 1.014 changed to 1.017
- Practice expense GPCI 1.093 changed to 1.096
- Malpractice GPCI 0.560 changed to 0.536
Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.
January 1, 2025
RVU25A
Earliest loaded release: $171.49
Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.
Explore release dates and calculate this code in an earlier period →
Each row uses the accepted CMS release effective on that date and the same contractor and locality identifiers. Missing rates stay visible. Historical boundaries may differ; verify the service address for an older claim.
Inspect every release and its CMS source
| Effective from | Office / nonfacility | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | $201.55 | Not available in this setting | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | $201.55 | Not available in this setting | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | $201.55 | Not available in this setting | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | $201.55 | Not available in this setting | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | $171.49 | Not available in this setting | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | $171.49 | Not available in this setting | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | $171.49 | Not available in this setting | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | $171.49 | Not available in this setting | RVU25A |
91037 billing questions
How is 91037 distinguished from 91038?
Use 91037 for an impedance recording of one hour or less. Use 91038 when the recording exceeds one hour.
Can the interpretation and equipment portions be billed separately?
Yes. Modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation, and modifier TC identifies the technical service; billing without either modifier represents the global service.
Is this the same test as esophageal manometry?
No. Impedance evaluates movement of liquid or gas and reflux events, while 91010 reports an esophageal motility study. Select the code that matches the study actually performed and documented.
Can modifier 50 be used?
No. Bilateral adjustment is inappropriate for this service.
What documentation supports reporting 91037?
Document the impedance study, its recording duration, measurements, analysis, interpretation, and report. The record should support a duration of one hour or less.
Are surgical team modifiers payable with this code?
Co-surgeon and team-surgery billing are not permitted. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.
Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.
