Use 91010 when the motility study evaluates the esophagus. Code 91022 identifies a study directed at the duodenum.
On this page
CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01
91022 Motility study Medicare reimbursement rates in Arkansas
Measures duodenal motor activity to evaluate suspected small-bowel dysmotility, with the study findings interpreted and reported by the responsible clinician. Compare 91022 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Arkansas.
Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.
What does Medicare pay for 91022 in Arkansas?
Arkansas has 1 payment locality in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the payment area shown below, using the same CMS release.
Office / nonfacility
$172.49
1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.
Payment area: Arkansas
One mapped payment locality.
Facility setting
No supported rate
These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.
Gastrointestinal testing
About 91022: Duodenal manometric motility study
Measures duodenal motor activity to evaluate suspected small-bowel dysmotility, with the study findings interpreted and reported by the responsible clinician.
This diagnostic study records pressure patterns in the duodenum to assess how the upper small intestine contracts. A motility catheter is positioned in the duodenum, and the recorded activity is interpreted and reported by a gastroenterologist or another clinician experienced in gastrointestinal motility testing. It is generally performed in a specialized motility laboratory when symptoms or other findings raise concern for disordered small-bowel movement.
Report 91022 for the duodenal motility study, not for testing directed at the esophagus or stomach. Documentation should identify the duodenal study, the recorded findings, and the interpretation and report. The code has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. Bill the global service without a component modifier, or use modifier 26 for interpretation or TC for the technical service when billing separately. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
CMS billing rules for 91022
- Global period
- Minor procedure with a 0-day global period: same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included.
- Professional and technical components
- Diagnostic test with a professional component (modifier 26, interpretation) and a technical component (modifier TC, equipment and staff); billing without a modifier is the global service.
- Bilateral procedures
- Bilateral adjustment does not apply; the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
- Assistant at surgery
- Assistant at surgery is paid only with documentation of medical necessity.
- Co-surgeons
- Co-surgeons not permitted.
- Team surgery
- Team surgery not permitted.
Where the value comes from
- Work RVU1.40 · 24%
- Practice expense (office) RVU4.34 · 75%
- Malpractice RVU0.07 · 1%
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
91022 compared with similar codes
Office rates for Arkansas, from the same CMS release.
91013 is for esophageal motility testing that includes stimulation or perfusion. It is not the code for a duodenal study.
91020 evaluates gastric motility; 91022 evaluates duodenal motor activity. The documented study site distinguishes them.
Compare 91022 by payment locality
Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.
1 of 1 payment localities
Arkansas →
Office / nonfacility
$172.49
Facility
Unavailable
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How this local rate is calculated
Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 91022 in Arkansas.
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
11,597
- Code
- 91022
- Physician work
- 1.40
- Practice expense
- 4.34
- Malpractice
- 0.07
GPCI2026.csv
7
- Locality
- Arkansas
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.859
- Malpractice
- 0.515
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 1.40 | × 1.000 | 1.4000 |
| Practice expense | 4.34 | × 0.859 | 3.7281 |
| Malpractice | 0.07 | × 0.515 | 0.0361 |
| Total RVUs | 5.1641 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office / nonfacility rate, Arkansas$172.49
Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula
Office / nonfacility
| Component | RVU | Local GPCI |
|---|---|---|
| Work | 1.4 | 1 |
| Practice expense | 4.34 | 0.859 |
| Malpractice | 0.07 | 0.515 |
(1.4 × 1 + 4.34 × 0.859 + 0.07 × 0.515) × $33.4009 = $172.49
The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.
91022 billing questions
How is 91022 different from gastric motility code 91020?
91022 is for a study of duodenal motor activity; 91020 is directed at gastric motility. Select based on the anatomic site studied and documented.
Can the professional and technical portions be billed separately?
Yes. Modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation, and modifier TC identifies the technical service. Without either modifier, the claim represents the global service.
Does 91022 have a global period?
It has a 0-day global period. Same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included.
Should modifier 50 be used for a study involving both sides?
No. The code's descriptor or anatomy makes bilateral adjustment and modifier 50 inappropriate.
What should the record support?
Document that the study evaluated duodenal motility, the recorded findings, and the clinician's interpretation and report.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?
Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.
Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.
