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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01

52345 UPJ stricture incision Medicare reimbursement rates in California

Reports ureteroscopic or pyeloscopic incision of a narrowed ureteropelvic junction to open the passage between the renal pelvis and ureter. Compare 52345 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in California.

Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.

What does Medicare pay for 52345 in California?

California has 29 payment localities in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the 29 payment areas shown below, using the same CMS release.

Office / nonfacility

No supported rate

Facility setting

$342.43–$389.10

29 of 29 localities have a supported rate.

Lowest: Chico

Highest: San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (San Benito Cnty)

A spread of $46.67 per service.

These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.

Find 52345 in your payment locality →

Where 52345 pays more and less in California

Urology endoscopy

About 52345: Endoscopic incision of UPJ stricture

Reports ureteroscopic or pyeloscopic incision of a narrowed ureteropelvic junction to open the passage between the renal pelvis and ureter.

A urologist uses cystoscopy with ureteroscopy and/or pyeloscopy to reach a narrowed ureteropelvic junction and make an endoscopic incision to relieve the obstruction. This procedure, often described clinically as endopyelotomy, is performed in an operating room, generally for a UPJ narrowing that impedes urine drainage from the kidney into the ureter. The code is specific to the ureteropelvic junction, not a stricture farther down the ureter or within the renal pelvis.

Report the code when the operative record identifies the UPJ stricture and documents its endoscopic incision. Distinguish it from treatment of a UPJ stricture without incision and from incision at another urinary-tract site. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When related endoscopies are performed together, endoscopy family pricing applies. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity; co-surgeon and team-surgery payment are not permitted.

CMS billing rules for 52345

Global period
Minor procedure with a 0-day global period: same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included.
Multiple procedures
Endoscopy family pricing applies when related endoscopies are performed together.
Bilateral procedures
Bilateral procedure with modifier 50 is paid at 150%.
Assistant at surgery
Assistant at surgery is paid only with documentation of medical necessity.
Co-surgeons
Co-surgeons not permitted.
Team surgery
Team surgery not permitted.

Where the value comes from

  • Work RVU7.36 · 71%
  • Practice expense (office) RVU2.06 · 20%
  • Malpractice RVU0.95 · 9%

383

Medicare services in 2024 · #3773 by national volume

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

52345 compared with similar codes

Office rates for California, from the same CMS release.

52342

UPJ stricture treatment

Without ureteroscopy

No office rate

Choose 52345 when the operative service incises a UPJ stricture. Code 52342 covers UPJ stricture treatment without specifying incision.

52344

Stricture treatment

Ureteral stricture, ureteroscopic

No office rate

Both involve endoscopic incision, but 52344 is for a ureteral stricture and 52345 is for one at the ureteropelvic junction.

52346

Renal stricture treatment

With ureteroscopy or pyeloscopy

No office rate

Both specify incision, but 52346 is for a renal pelvis stricture; 52345 identifies the ureteropelvic junction.

Compare 52345 by payment locality

Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.

29 of 29 payment localities

52345 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Bakersfield

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$345.24
Chico

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$342.43
El Centro

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$342.59
Fresno

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$342.43
Hanford-Corcoran

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$342.43
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim (Los Angeles/Orange Cnty)

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$358.38
Madera

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$342.43
Merced

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$342.43
Modesto

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$342.43
Napa

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$368.12
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$353.81
Redding

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$342.43
Rest Of California

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$342.43
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$352.73
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$351.71
Salinas

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$350.21
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$352.70
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (Marin Cnty)

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$380.77
San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley (San Francisco/San Mateo/Alameda/Contra Costa Cnty)

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$379.69
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (San Benito Cnty)

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$389.10
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara (Santa Clara Cnty)

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$384.69
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$345.39
Santa Cruz-Watsonville

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$351.60
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$349.95
Santa Rosa-Petaluma

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$354.71
Stockton

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$342.43
Vallejo

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$366.57
Visalia

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$342.43
Yuba City

Office

Unavailable

Facility

$342.43

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52345 billing questions

How is this code different from 52342?

This code is for an incision of a ureteropelvic junction stricture. Code 52342 describes treatment of a UPJ stricture without specifying incision.

Can this code be used for a ureteral stricture below the UPJ?

No. It identifies incision at the ureteropelvic junction. An incision of a ureteral stricture is represented by 52344.

What operative details support reporting this code?

Document the stricture's location at the UPJ and that the surgeon incised it using cystoscopic access with ureteroscopy and/or pyeloscopy.

How should bilateral UPJ incisions be reported?

Use modifier 50 for a bilateral procedure. CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.

Is same-day postoperative care included?

Yes. The 0-day global period includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care.

How are related endoscopies handled when performed in the same session?

CMS endoscopy family pricing applies when related endoscopies are performed together; payment follows that pricing method rather than treating each as an unrelated endoscopy.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.

Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.

RVUs for 52345PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,148 (RVU26D)