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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01

23334 Prosthesis removal Medicare reimbursement rates in Florida

Report this service when a surgeon removes a prosthetic implant from the shoulder joint, such as during a staged treatment or implant-removal operation. Compare 23334 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Florida.

Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.

What does Medicare pay for 23334 in Florida?

Florida has 3 payment localities in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the 3 payment areas shown below, using the same CMS release.

Office / nonfacility

No supported rate

Facility setting

$1011.14–$1147.38

3 of 3 localities have a supported rate.

Lowest: Rest Of Florida

Highest: Miami

A spread of $136.24 per service.

These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.

Find 23334 in your payment locality →

Where 23334 pays more and less in Florida

Orthopedic surgery

About 23334: Shoulder prosthesis removal

Report this service when a surgeon removes a prosthetic implant from the shoulder joint, such as during a staged treatment or implant-removal operation.

The surgeon removes a prosthesis or implant from the shoulder joint, commonly in an operating room when an implant must be explanted, including in staged treatment or before a later reconstruction. The operative report should identify the shoulder, the prosthetic components removed, the reason for removal, and the work performed. Removal of a prosthesis is distinct from taking out a nonprosthetic foreign body in the shoulder region.

Select this code when the documented service is removal of the shoulder prosthesis; use the applicable sibling or revision code when the operation’s extent supports that choice. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures at 50%. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

CMS billing rules for 23334

Global period
Major surgery with a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included.
Multiple procedures
Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
Bilateral procedures
Bilateral procedure with modifier 50 is paid at 150%.
Assistant at surgery
Statutory restriction: assistant at surgery is not paid.
Co-surgeons
Co-surgeons paid only with supporting documentation.
Team surgery
Team surgery not permitted.

Where the value comes from

  • Work RVU15.11 · 52%
  • Practice expense (office) RVU11.05 · 38%
  • Malpractice RVU3.06 · 10%

174

Medicare services in 2024 · #4448 by national volume

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

23334 compared with similar codes

Office rates for Florida, from the same CMS release.

23335

Prosthesis removal

Total shoulder prosthesis

No office rate

This is the related shoulder-prosthesis removal code. Distinguish the codes by the complexity and extent documented for the removal.

23330

Foreign-body removal

Shoulder, subcutaneous

$323.91–$359.14

This code concerns removal of a shoulder foreign body, not removal of a shoulder joint prosthesis.

23333

Foreign body removal

Deep shoulder foreign body

No office rate

This code concerns removal of a deep shoulder foreign body, not removal of a shoulder joint prosthesis.

Compare 23334 by payment locality

Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.

3 of 3 payment localities

Office and facility base rates · shared scale starting at $0

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23334 billing questions

How does this differ from 23335?

Both concern shoulder prosthesis removal. Choose the sibling that matches the documented complexity and operative work; the operative report should support that distinction.

Can this be reported with a shoulder revision arthroplasty?

When removal is part of a same-session revision, code selection should reflect the revision procedure performed. Do not report isolated prosthesis removal automatically for work included in the revision.

What documentation supports this code?

Document the shoulder involved, the prosthesis or components removed, the indication, and the operative work. State whether the procedure was unilateral or bilateral.

How does Medicare handle bilateral reporting?

For bilateral shoulder prosthesis removal, report modifier 50; CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.

Is an assistant surgeon payable for this procedure?

CMS applies a statutory restriction, so an assistant at surgery is not paid. Co-surgeons are paid only when supporting documentation is provided.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.

Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.

RVUs for 23334PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,190 (RVU26D)