Choose 20974 for externally delivered electrical stimulation. Choose 20975 for an invasive electrical approach involving an implanted electrode.
On this page
CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01
20974 Bone stimulation Medicare reimbursement rates in Hawaii
Report noninvasive electrical stimulation used to support bone healing, such as for a delayed fracture union or a spinal fusion site. Compare 20974 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Hawaii.
Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.
What does Medicare pay for 20974 in Hawaii?
Hawaii has 1 payment locality in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the payment area shown below, using the same CMS release.
Office / nonfacility
$102.51
1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.
Payment area: Hawaii, Guam
One mapped payment locality.
Facility setting
$52.00
1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.
Payment area: Hawaii, Guam
One mapped payment locality.
These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.
Bone healing service
About 20974: Noninvasive electrical bone stimulation
Report noninvasive electrical stimulation used to support bone healing, such as for a delayed fracture union or a spinal fusion site.
This service involves applying electrical stimulation externally to support bone healing, without implanting an electrode. It is used in situations such as delayed fracture healing or to support a spinal fusion site. Orthopedic and spine practices commonly manage this therapy, with the stimulation delivered at the treatment site using an external device.
Report 20974 for noninvasive electrical stimulation, not an implanted stimulation approach or low-intensity ultrasound. Documentation should identify the bone or fusion site, the healing concern, and the noninvasive electrical service provided. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this service. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code, and co-surgeon and team-surgery billing are not permitted.
CMS billing rules for 20974
- Global period
- Minor procedure with a 0-day global period: same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included.
- Bilateral procedures
- Bilateral adjustment does not apply; the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
- Assistant at surgery
- Statutory restriction: assistant at surgery is not paid.
- Co-surgeons
- Co-surgeons not permitted.
- Team surgery
- Team surgery not permitted.
Where the value comes from
- Work RVU0.60 · 21%
- Practice expense (office) RVU2.09 · 73%
- Malpractice RVU0.16 · 6%
804
Medicare services in 2024 · #3144 by national volume
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
20974 compared with similar codes
Office rates for Hawaii, from the same CMS release.
20974 describes electrical stimulation to aid bone healing; 20979 describes low-intensity ultrasound stimulation.
Unlisted px muscskel general
Use 20974 when the service is noninvasive electrical bone stimulation. Consider an unlisted code only when no specific code describes the service performed.
Compare 20974 by payment locality
Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.
1 of 1 payment localities
Hawaii, Guam →
Office / nonfacility
$102.51
Facility
$52.00
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How this local rate is calculated
Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 20974 in Hawaii, Guam.
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
1,829
- Code
- 20974
- Physician work
- 0.60
- Practice expense
- 2.09
- Malpractice
- 0.16
GPCI2026.csv
46
- Locality
- Hawaii, Guam
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 1.137
- Malpractice
- 0.579
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 0.60 | × 1.000 | 0.6000 |
| Practice expense | 2.09 | × 1.137 | 2.3763 |
| Malpractice | 0.16 | × 0.579 | 0.0926 |
| Total RVUs | 3.0690 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office / nonfacility rate, Hawaii, Guam$102.51
Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula
Office / nonfacility
| Component | RVU | Local GPCI |
|---|---|---|
| Work | 0.6 | 1 |
| Practice expense | 2.09 | 1.137 |
| Malpractice | 0.16 | 0.579 |
(0.6 × 1 + 2.09 × 1.137 + 0.16 × 0.579) × $33.4009 = $102.51
Facility
| Component | RVU | Local GPCI |
|---|---|---|
| Work | 0.6 | 1 |
| Practice expense | 0.76 | 1.137 |
| Malpractice | 0.16 | 0.579 |
(0.6 × 1 + 0.76 × 1.137 + 0.16 × 0.579) × $33.4009 = $52.00
The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.
20974 billing questions
How does 20974 differ from 20975?
20974 describes noninvasive electrical stimulation delivered externally. Use 20975 when the electrical stimulation approach is invasive, with an implanted electrode.
Can 20974 be reported for ultrasound bone stimulation?
No. 20974 is for electrical stimulation; 20979 describes low-intensity ultrasound stimulation for bone healing.
Is modifier 50 appropriate when two sites are treated?
No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for 20974, so do not use modifier 50.
What documentation supports reporting 20974?
Record the bone or fusion site, the healing concern being addressed, and that the electrical stimulation was provided noninvasively.
Does 20974 have a global period?
It has a 0-day global period. Same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.
Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.
