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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01

20680 Implant removal Medicare reimbursement rates in Idaho

Reports operative removal of deeply buried orthopedic hardware, such as a plate, screw, or rod, when removal is a distinct surgical service. Compare 20680 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Idaho.

Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.

What does Medicare pay for 20680 in Idaho?

Idaho has 1 payment locality in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the payment area shown below, using the same CMS release.

Office / nonfacility

$581.09

1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.

Payment area: Idaho

One mapped payment locality.

Facility setting

$362.61

1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.

Payment area: Idaho

One mapped payment locality.

These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.

Find 20680 in your payment locality →

Orthopedic surgery

About 20680: Deep orthopedic implant removal

Reports operative removal of deeply buried orthopedic hardware, such as a plate, screw, or rod, when removal is a distinct surgical service.

An orthopedic surgeon typically reports this service when removing hardware buried beneath soft tissue or bone, such as a plate and screws or an intramedullary rod. Removal may require an incision and dissection to expose the implant. It is performed in settings ranging from an operating room to a procedure room when the depth and complexity are suitable. The operative report should identify the implant, its anatomic site, and the work needed to reach and remove it.

Choose this code for deep hardware rather than a superficial implant removable with less extensive exposure. Report it for a distinct removal service, not merely to describe hardware taken out as an integral part of another operation. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

CMS billing rules for 20680

Global period
Major surgery with a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included.
Multiple procedures
Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
Bilateral procedures
Bilateral adjustment does not apply; the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
Assistant at surgery
Assistant at surgery is paid only with documentation of medical necessity.
Co-surgeons
Co-surgeons not permitted.
Team surgery
Team surgery not permitted.

Where the value comes from

  • Work RVU5.81 · 31%
  • Practice expense (office) RVU12.05 · 64%
  • Malpractice RVU1.06 · 6%

59.9K

Medicare services in 2024 · #715 by national volume

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

20680 compared with similar codes

Office rates for Idaho, from the same CMS release.

20670

Implant removal

Superficial hardware

$341.43

20670 is for superficial implants. Choose 20680 when hardware is deeply buried and requires operative exposure and dissection.

20694

Fixator removal

Under anesthesia

$424.33

20694 describes removal of an external fixation system under anesthesia; 20680 concerns a deeply implanted device rather than an external frame.

22852

Spinal hardware removal

Posterior segmental construct

No office rate

22852 is the specific removal code for segmental posterior spinal instrumentation. Use it rather than 20680 when that spinal instrumentation is removed.

Compare 20680 by payment locality

Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.

1 of 1 payment localities

Office and facility base rates · shared scale starting at $0
  • Idaho →

    Office / nonfacility

    $581.09

    Facility

    $362.61

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How this local rate is calculated

Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 20680 in Idaho.

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

1,783

Code
20680
Physician work
5.81
Practice expense
12.05
Malpractice
1.06

GPCI2026.csv

47

Locality
Idaho
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.920
Malpractice
0.473
Office / nonfacility calculation for 20680 in Idaho
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work5.81× 1.0005.8100
Practice expense12.05× 0.92011.0860
Malpractice1.06× 0.4730.5014
Total RVUs17.3974
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office / nonfacility rate, Idaho$581.09

Values as parsed from CMS release RVU26D, effective 2026-10-01. The amount is rounded to the nearest cent only at the end.
Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula

Office / nonfacility

Office / nonfacility calculation inputs
ComponentRVULocal GPCI
Work5.811
Practice expense12.050.92
Malpractice1.060.473

(5.81 × 1 + 12.05 × 0.92 + 1.06 × 0.473) × $33.4009 = $581.09

Facility

Facility calculation inputs
ComponentRVULocal GPCI
Work5.811
Practice expense4.940.92
Malpractice1.060.473

(5.81 × 1 + 4.94 × 0.92 + 1.06 × 0.473) × $33.4009 = $362.61

The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.

20680 billing questions

How does this differ from 20670?

Use 20680 for deeply buried hardware requiring operative exposure and dissection. Code 20670 describes removal of a superficial implant.

Can removal be reported with a reconstruction at the same site?

Removal may be separately reported when it is a distinct service rather than an integral step in the reconstruction. Document the separate removal work and check applicable code edits.

Is modifier 50 appropriate when hardware is removed on both sides?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code; modifier 50 should not be used.

Does the code count each screw or plate component?

Do not treat every screw or component as a separate unit. Document the implant site and distinct removal work performed.

When can an assistant be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment is allowed only when medical necessity is documented. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.

Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.

RVUs for 20680PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,783 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for IdahoGPCI2026.csv, line 47 (RVU26D)