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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01

10005 Ultrasound-guided FNA Medicare reimbursement rates in Indiana

Ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy of the first lesion, commonly used to sample a thyroid nodule, lymph node, or other accessible target. Compare 10005 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Indiana.

Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.

What does Medicare pay for 10005 in Indiana?

Indiana has 1 payment locality in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the payment area shown below, using the same CMS release.

Office / nonfacility

$123.57

1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.

Payment area: Indiana

One mapped payment locality.

Facility setting

$58.86

1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.

Payment area: Indiana

One mapped payment locality.

These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.

Find 10005 in your payment locality →

Image-guided biopsy

About 10005: Ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy

Ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy of the first lesion, commonly used to sample a thyroid nodule, lymph node, or other accessible target.

A clinician uses ultrasound to guide a fine needle into a lesion and aspirate cells or fluid for diagnostic evaluation. Common targets include thyroid nodules and enlarged lymph nodes; radiologists, endocrinologists, surgeons, and other clinicians may perform the procedure in an office or hospital setting. The code represents the first lesion sampled with ultrasound guidance, not a core-needle tissue biopsy.

Report 10005 for the first lesion and 10006 for each additional lesion sampled using ultrasound guidance during the session. The record should support the target lesion, ultrasound guidance, and performance of the aspiration. Ultrasound guidance is included in this service. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, CMS pays the highest-valued procedure in full and reduces payment for the others by 50%.

CMS billing rules for 10005

Multiple procedures
Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.

Where the value comes from

  • Work RVU1.42 · 36%
  • Practice expense (office) RVU2.37 · 60%
  • Malpractice RVU0.17 · 4%

132.9K

Medicare services in 2024 · #484 by national volume

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

10005 compared with similar codes

Office rates for Indiana, from the same CMS release.

10006

FNA biopsy

Each additional lesion

$56.50

10005 covers the first lesion sampled with ultrasound guidance. Use 10006 for each additional lesion sampled with that guidance.

10021

Fine needle aspiration

First lesion, no imaging

$93.88

10021 is for fine-needle aspiration biopsy without imaging guidance; 10005 includes ultrasound guidance.

10007

Fine needle aspiration

Fluoroscopy, first lesion

$319.54

Both cover the first lesion, but 10007 uses fluoroscopic guidance rather than ultrasound.

10009

FNA biopsy

CT guidance, first lesion

$384.36

Both cover the first lesion, but 10009 uses CT guidance rather than ultrasound.

Compare 10005 by payment locality

Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.

1 of 1 payment localities

Office and facility base rates · shared scale starting at $0

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How this local rate is calculated

Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 10005 in Indiana.

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

1,061

Code
10005
Physician work
1.42
Practice expense
2.37
Malpractice
0.17

GPCI2026.csv

52

Locality
Indiana
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.927
Malpractice
0.486
Office / nonfacility calculation for 10005 in Indiana
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work1.42× 1.0001.4200
Practice expense2.37× 0.9272.1970
Malpractice0.17× 0.4860.0826
Total RVUs3.6996
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office / nonfacility rate, Indiana$123.57

Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula

Office / nonfacility

Office / nonfacility calculation inputs
ComponentRVULocal GPCI
Work1.421
Practice expense2.370.927
Malpractice0.170.486

(1.42 × 1 + 2.37 × 0.927 + 0.17 × 0.486) × $33.4009 = $123.57

Facility

Facility calculation inputs
ComponentRVULocal GPCI
Work1.421
Practice expense0.280.927
Malpractice0.170.486

(1.42 × 1 + 0.28 × 0.927 + 0.17 × 0.486) × $33.4009 = $58.86

The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.

10005 billing questions

When should 10005 be used instead of 10021?

Use 10005 when ultrasound guides the aspiration. Code 10021 describes fine-needle aspiration biopsy without imaging guidance.

How are additional lesions reported?

Report 10005 for the first lesion and 10006 for each additional lesion sampled with ultrasound guidance in the session. Count distinct lesions, not needle passes.

Can ultrasound guidance be billed separately?

No. Ultrasound guidance is included in 10005 for the aspiration it guides.

Does a core-needle biopsy qualify for 10005?

No. This code is for fine-needle aspiration, which collects cells or fluid; it does not describe a core-needle tissue biopsy.

What documentation supports reporting 10005?

Document the lesion sampled, the fine-needle aspiration, and use of ultrasound guidance. The record should distinguish the first lesion from any additional lesions reported with 10006.

How does CMS handle multiple procedures in the same session?

CMS pays the highest-valued procedure in full and reduces payment for the other procedures by 50% when multiple procedures are performed in the same session.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.

Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.

RVUs for 10005PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,061 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for IndianaGPCI2026.csv, line 52 (RVU26D)