Use 25442 when the prosthesis replaces the distal ulna; use 25441 when it replaces the distal radius.
On this page
CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01
25442 Ulna arthroplasty Medicare reimbursement rates in Indiana
Reports surgical replacement of the distal ulna with a prosthesis to address painful dysfunction of the distal radioulnar joint. Compare 25442 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Indiana.
Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.
What does Medicare pay for 25442 in Indiana?
Indiana has 1 payment locality in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the payment area shown below, using the same CMS release.
Office / nonfacility
No supported rate
Facility setting
$682.68
1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.
Payment area: Indiana
One mapped payment locality.
These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.
Orthopedic surgery
About 25442: Distal ulna prosthetic arthroplasty
Reports surgical replacement of the distal ulna with a prosthesis to address painful dysfunction of the distal radioulnar joint.
An orthopedic or hand surgeon replaces the distal end of the ulna with a prosthesis to address painful dysfunction or instability at the distal radioulnar joint. The procedure may be considered when disease or prior treatment has damaged the joint, including after distal ulna resection. It is generally performed in an operative facility, with the implant intended to restore support and function at the ulnar side of the wrist.
Select this code when the operative service includes prosthetic replacement of the distal ulna; the specific structure replaced, not just a diagnosis such as wrist arthritis, distinguishes it from nearby prosthetic arthroplasty codes. The operative report should identify the side, the distal ulna as the replaced structure, and the prosthesis placement. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.
CMS billing rules for 25442
- Global period
- Major surgery with a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included.
- Multiple procedures
- Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
- Bilateral procedures
- Bilateral procedure with modifier 50 is paid at 150%.
- Assistant at surgery
- Assistant at surgery may be paid.
- Co-surgeons
- Co-surgeons paid only with supporting documentation.
- Team surgery
- Team surgery not permitted.
Where the value comes from
- Work RVU10.84 · 49%
- Practice expense (office) RVU9.28 · 42%
- Malpractice RVU2.05 · 9%
176
Medicare services in 2024 · #4438 by national volume
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
25442 compared with similar codes
Office rates for Indiana, from the same CMS release.
Code 25446 describes prosthetic arthroplasty involving the distal radius and carpal bones, rather than replacement limited to the distal ulna.
Code 25449 describes revision of wrist arthroplasty. Code 25442 is for prosthetic replacement of the distal ulna, not revision of a prior wrist arthroplasty.
Compare 25442 by payment locality
Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.
1 of 1 payment localities
Indiana →
Office / nonfacility
Unavailable
Facility
$682.68
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How this local rate is calculated
Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 25442 in Indiana.
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
2,459
- Code
- 25442
- Physician work
- 10.84
- Practice expense
- 9.28
- Malpractice
- 2.05
GPCI2026.csv
52
- Locality
- Indiana
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.927
- Malpractice
- 0.486
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 10.84 | × 1.000 | 10.8400 |
| Practice expense | 9.28 | × 0.927 | 8.6026 |
| Malpractice | 2.05 | × 0.486 | 0.9963 |
| Total RVUs | 20.4389 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Indiana$682.68
Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula
Facility
| Component | RVU | Local GPCI |
|---|---|---|
| Work | 10.84 | 1 |
| Practice expense | 9.28 | 0.927 |
| Malpractice | 2.05 | 0.486 |
(10.84 × 1 + 9.28 × 0.927 + 2.05 × 0.486) × $33.4009 = $682.68
The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.
25442 billing questions
How does this differ from 25441?
Code 25442 is for prosthetic replacement of the distal ulna. Code 25441 is for prosthetic replacement of the distal radius.
What should the operative report document?
Document the side, the distal ulna as the replaced structure, and placement of the prosthesis. The report should support that the service was replacement rather than repair or another wrist arthroplasty.
Are related postoperative visits included?
The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.
How is bilateral surgery reported?
For bilateral distal ulna prosthetic arthroplasty, report modifier 50; CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.
Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?
Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available. Co-surgeons are paid only when supporting documentation is provided.
What happens when another procedure is performed in the same session?
Under the standard multiple procedure reduction, CMS pays the highest-valued procedure in full and the other procedures at 50%.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.
Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.
