Choose 28304 for a midfoot tarsal osteotomy without the autograft service. Choose 28305 when the tarsal osteotomy includes autograft.
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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01
28304 Midfoot osteotomy Medicare reimbursement rates in Indiana
A surgeon cuts and reshapes a midfoot tarsal bone, other than the heel or talus, to correct alignment or structural deformity. Compare 28304 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Indiana.
Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.
What does Medicare pay for 28304 in Indiana?
Indiana has 1 payment locality in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the payment area shown below, using the same CMS release.
Office / nonfacility
$808.98
1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.
Payment area: Indiana
One mapped payment locality.
Facility setting
$539.91
1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.
Payment area: Indiana
One mapped payment locality.
These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.
Foot surgery
About 28304: Midfoot tarsal bone osteotomy
A surgeon cuts and reshapes a midfoot tarsal bone, other than the heel or talus, to correct alignment or structural deformity.
This service involves a planned cut in a midfoot tarsal bone, such as a cuneiform, navicular, or cuboid, to change its alignment or shape. Orthopedic foot-and-ankle surgeons and podiatrists perform these procedures to address structural deformity or abnormal foot mechanics, commonly in an operating room. The operated bone distinguishes this service from osteotomy of the calcaneus, talus, or a metatarsal. A tarsal osteotomy with autograft is reported with a different code.
Select this code when the operative work is a midfoot tarsal osteotomy without the autograft service represented by 28305. The operative report should identify the bone and side, the condition being corrected, the osteotomy and correction performed, and whether graft was used. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For same-session multiple procedures, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others at 50%. Modifier 50 bilateral procedures are paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.
CMS billing rules for 28304
- Global period
- Major surgery with a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included.
- Multiple procedures
- Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
- Bilateral procedures
- Bilateral procedure with modifier 50 is paid at 150%.
- Assistant at surgery
- Assistant at surgery may be paid.
- Co-surgeons
- Co-surgeons paid only with supporting documentation.
- Team surgery
- Team surgery not permitted.
Where the value comes from
- Work RVU9.17 · 35%
- Practice expense (office) RVU15.47 · 59%
- Malpractice RVU1.46 · 6%
937
Medicare services in 2024 · #3018 by national volume
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
28304 compared with similar codes
Office rates for Indiana, from the same CMS release.
28300 is for an osteotomy of the calcaneus. Use 28304 when the operated bone is a midfoot tarsal bone instead.
28306 applies to first-metatarsal osteotomy. 28304 is for a midfoot tarsal bone, not a metatarsal.
Compare 28304 by payment locality
Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.
1 of 1 payment localities
Indiana →
Office / nonfacility
$808.98
Facility
$539.91
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How this local rate is calculated
Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 28304 in Indiana.
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
3,181
- Code
- 28304
- Physician work
- 9.17
- Practice expense
- 15.47
- Malpractice
- 1.46
GPCI2026.csv
52
- Locality
- Indiana
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.927
- Malpractice
- 0.486
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 9.17 | × 1.000 | 9.1700 |
| Practice expense | 15.47 | × 0.927 | 14.3407 |
| Malpractice | 1.46 | × 0.486 | 0.7096 |
| Total RVUs | 24.2203 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office / nonfacility rate, Indiana$808.98
Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula
Office / nonfacility
| Component | RVU | Local GPCI |
|---|---|---|
| Work | 9.17 | 1 |
| Practice expense | 15.47 | 0.927 |
| Malpractice | 1.46 | 0.486 |
(9.17 × 1 + 15.47 × 0.927 + 1.46 × 0.486) × $33.4009 = $808.98
Facility
| Component | RVU | Local GPCI |
|---|---|---|
| Work | 9.17 | 1 |
| Practice expense | 6.78 | 0.927 |
| Malpractice | 1.46 | 0.486 |
(9.17 × 1 + 6.78 × 0.927 + 1.46 × 0.486) × $33.4009 = $539.91
The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.
28304 billing questions
How does 28304 differ from 28305?
Both describe osteotomy of a midfoot tarsal bone other than the calcaneus or talus. Use 28305 when the tarsal osteotomy includes autograft; 28304 is the option without that graft service.
Which bone determines whether this code applies?
The osteotomy must involve a midfoot tarsal bone, such as a cuneiform, navicular, or cuboid. A calcaneal, talar, or metatarsal osteotomy belongs to a different code.
What should the operative report document?
Document the specific bone and side, the deformity or alignment problem, the osteotomy and correction performed, and whether autograft was used.
How is a bilateral procedure handled under the CMS facts?
A bilateral procedure reported with modifier 50 is paid at 150%.
What postoperative care is included in the global period?
The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be paid?
Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made. Co-surgeons are paid only with supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.
Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.
