Both concern ICD lead removal, but 33243 uses a thoracotomy approach and 33244 uses transvenous extraction.
On this page
CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01
33243 ICD lead removal Medicare reimbursement rates in Iowa
Reports surgical removal of an implantable defibrillator lead through a thoracotomy, rather than removal by transvenous extraction. Compare 33243 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Iowa.
Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.
What does Medicare pay for 33243 in Iowa?
Iowa has 1 payment locality in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the payment area shown below, using the same CMS release.
Office / nonfacility
No supported rate
Facility setting
$1160.40
1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.
Payment area: Iowa
One mapped payment locality.
These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.
Cardiac device surgery
About 33243: Defibrillator lead removal by thoracotomy
Reports surgical removal of an implantable defibrillator lead through a thoracotomy, rather than removal by transvenous extraction.
This service removes an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) lead through an open chest approach. It is performed in an operating room, typically by a cardiac surgeon or cardiothoracic surgeon, when the lead is removed surgically rather than extracted through the veins. The code represents lead removal; removal of the pulse generator is a separate service. The transvenous extraction approach is reported with a different code.
Select this code when the operative report documents thoracotomy access and removal of an ICD lead. Documentation should identify the device and lead removed, the surgical approach, and any separately performed generator removal. The service has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during that period. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted. Modifier 50 is not appropriate.
CMS billing rules for 33243
- Global period
- Major surgery with a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included.
- Multiple procedures
- Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
- Bilateral procedures
- Bilateral adjustment does not apply; the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
- Assistant at surgery
- Assistant at surgery may be paid.
- Co-surgeons
- Co-surgeons paid only with supporting documentation.
- Team surgery
- Team surgery not permitted.
Where the value comes from
- Work RVU22.98 · 59%
- Practice expense (office) RVU10.42 · 27%
- Malpractice RVU5.61 · 14%
233
Medicare services in 2024 · #4191 by national volume
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
33243 compared with similar codes
Office rates for Iowa, from the same CMS release.
33241 reports removal of the ICD pulse generator; 33243 reports removal of an ICD lead through thoracotomy.
33236 is for pacemaker electrode removal through thoracotomy. Use 33243 for an ICD lead removed by that approach.
Compare 33243 by payment locality
Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.
1 of 1 payment localities
Iowa →
Office / nonfacility
Unavailable
Facility
$1160.40
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How this local rate is calculated
Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 33243 in Iowa.
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
3,871
- Code
- 33243
- Physician work
- 22.98
- Practice expense
- 10.42
- Malpractice
- 5.61
GPCI2026.csv
53
- Locality
- Iowa
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.915
- Malpractice
- 0.397
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 22.98 | × 1.000 | 22.9800 |
| Practice expense | 10.42 | × 0.915 | 9.5343 |
| Malpractice | 5.61 | × 0.397 | 2.2272 |
| Total RVUs | 34.7415 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Iowa$1160.40
Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula
Facility
| Component | RVU | Local GPCI |
|---|---|---|
| Work | 22.98 | 1 |
| Practice expense | 10.42 | 0.915 |
| Malpractice | 5.61 | 0.397 |
(22.98 × 1 + 10.42 × 0.915 + 5.61 × 0.397) × $33.4009 = $1160.40
The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.
33243 billing questions
When should 33243 be used instead of 33244?
Use 33243 for removal of an ICD lead through thoracotomy. Use 33244 when the lead is removed by transvenous extraction.
Does 33243 include removal of the ICD generator?
No. This code represents lead removal; report generator removal separately when performed, using 33241.
Can 33241 be reported with 33243?
It may be reported when the ICD pulse generator is also removed during the encounter. The operative documentation should support both the generator removal and thoracotomy lead removal.
What documentation supports 33243?
Document the ICD lead removed and the thoracotomy approach. The operative report should distinguish this surgical removal from transvenous extraction.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?
An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.
Is modifier 50 appropriate?
No. Modifier 50 is not appropriate for this lead-removal service.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.
Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.
