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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01

33970 Aortic assist device Medicare reimbursement rates in Iowa

Reports open placement of an intra-aortic balloon assist device through a transthoracic approach to provide temporary circulatory support. Compare 33970 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Iowa.

Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.

What does Medicare pay for 33970 in Iowa?

Iowa has 1 payment locality in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the payment area shown below, using the same CMS release.

Office / nonfacility

No supported rate

Facility setting

$279.08

1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.

Payment area: Iowa

One mapped payment locality.

These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.

Find 33970 in your payment locality →

Cardiovascular surgery

About 33970: Open transthoracic aortic balloon placement

Reports open placement of an intra-aortic balloon assist device through a transthoracic approach to provide temporary circulatory support.

This service is open placement of an intra-aortic balloon assist device through the chest, with access to the aorta for temporary circulatory support. It is generally performed by a cardiothoracic surgeon in an operating room for a patient who needs mechanical support, often in the setting of severe cardiac dysfunction or cardiac surgery. The approach distinguishes this service from percutaneous balloon-pump insertion.

Report the code for the open transthoracic insertion, supported by an operative report documenting the approach, device placement, and clinical purpose. The 0-day global period includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this single aortic device service. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

CMS billing rules for 33970

Global period
Minor procedure with a 0-day global period: same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included.
Multiple procedures
Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
Bilateral procedures
Bilateral adjustment does not apply; the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
Assistant at surgery
Assistant at surgery may be paid.
Co-surgeons
Co-surgeons paid only with supporting documentation.
Team surgery
Team surgery not permitted.

Where the value comes from

  • Work RVU6.57 · 70%
  • Practice expense (office) RVU1.27 · 13%
  • Malpractice RVU1.57 · 17%

322

Medicare services in 2024 · #3943 by national volume

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

33970 compared with similar codes

Office rates for Iowa, from the same CMS release.

33967

Balloon pump insertion

Percutaneous approach

No office rate

Use 33970 for open transthoracic insertion; use 33967 when insertion is performed percutaneously.

33971

Aortic assist removal

Open approach

No office rate

33970 reports open transthoracic insertion, while 33971 reports removal through that approach.

33973

Balloon device

Insertion

No office rate

Both concern intra-aortic balloon device insertion, but 33973 represents a different approach; select the code matching the operative approach.

Compare 33970 by payment locality

Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.

1 of 1 payment localities

Office and facility base rates · shared scale starting at $0
  • Iowa →

    Office / nonfacility

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $279.08

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How this local rate is calculated

Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 33970 in Iowa.

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

4,155

Code
33970
Physician work
6.57
Practice expense
1.27
Malpractice
1.57

GPCI2026.csv

53

Locality
Iowa
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.915
Malpractice
0.397
Facility calculation for 33970 in Iowa
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work6.57× 1.0006.5700
Practice expense1.27× 0.9151.1621
Malpractice1.57× 0.3970.6233
Total RVUs8.3553
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, Iowa$279.08

Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula

Facility

Facility calculation inputs
ComponentRVULocal GPCI
Work6.571
Practice expense1.270.915
Malpractice1.570.397

(6.57 × 1 + 1.27 × 0.915 + 1.57 × 0.397) × $33.4009 = $279.08

The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.

33970 billing questions

How is this different from 33967?

33970 describes open placement through a transthoracic approach. 33967 is the percutaneous insertion code.

Is removal included in this code?

No. Removal is a separate service; 33971 describes removal through the open transthoracic approach.

Should modifier 50 be appended?

No. The service concerns placement of one aortic assist device, so modifier 50 is inappropriate.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full; other procedures in the session are subject to the standard multiple procedure reduction.

What documentation supports reporting 33970?

The operative report should identify the open transthoracic approach, placement of the intra-aortic balloon assist device, and the reason circulatory support was needed.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.

Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.

RVUs for 33970PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,155 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for IowaGPCI2026.csv, line 53 (RVU26D)