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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01

27447 Total knee replacement Medicare reimbursement rates in Kansas

Total knee replacement resurfaces the medial and lateral femoral condyles and tibial plateau, with optional patellar resurfacing, for advanced knee arthritis. Compare 27447 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Kansas.

Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.

What does Medicare pay for 27447 in Kansas?

Kansas has 1 payment locality in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the payment area shown below, using the same CMS release.

Office / nonfacility

No supported rate

Facility setting

$1055.62

1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.

Payment area: Kansas

One mapped payment locality.

These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.

Find 27447 in your payment locality →

Orthopedic surgery

About 27447: Primary total knee arthroplasty

Total knee replacement resurfaces the medial and lateral femoral condyles and tibial plateau, with optional patellar resurfacing, for advanced knee arthritis.

An orthopedic surgeon exposes the knee, removes damaged cartilage and bone from the distal femur and proximal tibia, balances the ligaments, and places femoral and tibial components with a polyethylene insert. The components may be cemented or press-fit, and the patella may also be resurfaced. Typical indications include advanced osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and post-traumatic arthritis after conservative treatment has failed. Surgery is generally performed in a hospital or ambulatory surgery center.

Report one service per knee when both medial and lateral tibiofemoral compartments are replaced. The operative note should identify the compartments treated, implants placed, and whether the patella was resurfaced. Osteophyte removal, soft tissue balancing, and synovial work performed as part of the replacement are included. The 90-day global period includes the preoperative visit the day before surgery and related postoperative care. For bilateral same-session replacement, report modifier 50; Medicare pays 150%. When multiple procedures are performed in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and additional procedures at 50%. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons require supporting documentation. Team surgery is not permitted.

CMS billing rules for 27447

Global period
Major surgery with a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included.
Multiple procedures
Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
Bilateral procedures
Bilateral procedure with modifier 50 is paid at 150%.
Assistant at surgery
Assistant at surgery may be paid.
Co-surgeons
Co-surgeons paid only with supporting documentation.
Team surgery
Team surgery not permitted.

Where the value comes from

  • Work RVU19.11 · 55%
  • Practice expense (office) RVU11.58 · 33%
  • Malpractice RVU4.02 · 12%

571.6K

Medicare services in 2024 · #210 by national volume

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

27447 compared with similar codes

Office rates for Kansas, from the same CMS release.

27446

Partial knee replacement

One compartment

No office rate

Use 27446 when only one tibiofemoral compartment is replaced with a partial implant; use 27447 when both medial and lateral compartments are replaced.

27487

Knee revision

Both femoral and tibial components

No office rate

27487 applies to revision of an existing total knee prosthesis involving the femoral and entire tibial components; 27447 describes replacement of the medial and lateral compartments rather than revision of a total knee prosthesis.

27438

Patellar arthroplasty

With prosthesis

No office rate

27438 covers patellar arthroplasty with a prosthesis; when the patella is resurfaced as part of a total knee replacement, report 27447 for the replacement.

27425

Patellar release

Open lateral retinacular release

No office rate

27425 describes an open lateral release. A release performed for patellar tracking during total knee replacement is included in 27447.

Compare 27447 by payment locality

Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.

1 of 1 payment localities

Office and facility base rates · shared scale starting at $0
  • Kansas →

    Office / nonfacility

    Unavailable

    Facility

    $1055.62

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How this local rate is calculated

Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 27447 in Kansas.

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

2,899

Code
27447
Physician work
19.11
Practice expense
11.58
Malpractice
4.02

GPCI2026.csv

54

Locality
Kansas
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.904
Malpractice
0.504
Facility calculation for 27447 in Kansas
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work19.11× 1.00019.1100
Practice expense11.58× 0.90410.4683
Malpractice4.02× 0.5042.0261
Total RVUs31.6044
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, Kansas$1055.62

Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula

Facility

Facility calculation inputs
ComponentRVULocal GPCI
Work19.111
Practice expense11.580.904
Malpractice4.020.504

(19.11 × 1 + 11.58 × 0.904 + 4.02 × 0.504) × $33.4009 = $1055.62

The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.

27447 billing questions

Is patellar resurfacing billed separately with a total knee replacement?

No. The replacement includes patellar resurfacing when it is performed during the same operation.

Can an open lateral retinacular release be billed with this code?

A release performed for patellar tracking as part of the same knee replacement is included in the arthroplasty.

How are bilateral total knee replacements reported?

For both knees replaced in the same session, report one line with modifier 50 and one unit. Medicare pays 150% of the single-knee amount.

How is an assistant surgeon billed for this procedure?

An assistant at surgery may be paid. Physician assistants at surgery use modifier 80, 81, or 82 as appropriate; qualified nonphysician practitioners use modifier AS.

When may co-surgeons report this procedure?

Co-surgeons may be paid only when documentation supports the need for two surgeons performing distinct portions of the operation. Each surgeon reports the procedure with modifier 62.

Which visits are included in the global period?

The preoperative visit the day before surgery and related postoperative visits during the 90-day global period are included. An unrelated E/M service during that period may be reported with modifier 24 when supported.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.

Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.

RVUs for 27447PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,899 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for KansasGPCI2026.csv, line 54 (RVU26D)