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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01

22114 Spinal lesion excision Medicare reimbursement rates in Kentucky

Reports surgical removal of an extradural lesion in the lumbar spinal canal when the surgeon uses vertebral bone removal to reach the lesion. Compare 22114 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Kentucky.

Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.

What does Medicare pay for 22114 in Kentucky?

Kentucky has 1 payment locality in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the payment area shown below, using the same CMS release.

Office / nonfacility

No supported rate

Facility setting

$1096.93

1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.

Payment area: Kentucky

One mapped payment locality.

These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.

Find 22114 in your payment locality →

Spine surgery

About 22114: Lumbar extradural spinal lesion excision

Reports surgical removal of an extradural lesion in the lumbar spinal canal when the surgeon uses vertebral bone removal to reach the lesion.

This code describes excision of a lesion outside the dura in the lumbar spinal canal. A spine surgeon typically removes or opens vertebral bone to reach and remove the lesion, such as an epidural mass. The relevant distinction is that the target is extradural and within the spinal canal, rather than an intrinsic bony lesion of the vertebra or a lesion inside the dura. These procedures are generally performed in a hospital or other surgical facility.

Select the code by spinal region and the number of vertebral segments treated; 22114 covers the lumbar region, while 22116 is for an additional segment. The operative report should identify the lesion’s extradural location, lumbar level or levels, and the extent of excision. The code has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation. Bilateral adjustment is inappropriate, and team surgery is not permitted.

CMS billing rules for 22114

Global period
Major surgery with a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included.
Multiple procedures
Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
Bilateral procedures
Bilateral adjustment does not apply; the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
Assistant at surgery
Assistant at surgery may be paid.
Co-surgeons
Co-surgeons paid only with supporting documentation.
Team surgery
Team surgery not permitted.

Where the value comes from

  • Work RVU13.72 · 39%
  • Practice expense (office) RVU15.57 · 44%
  • Malpractice RVU5.77 · 16%

45

Medicare services in 2024 · #5410 by national volume

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

22114 compared with similar codes

Office rates for Kentucky, from the same CMS release.

22102

Vertebral excision

Lumbar, without decompression

No office rate

Choose 22102 for an intrinsic bony lesion of a lumbar vertebra without spinal cord or nerve root decompression. Choose 22114 when the excised target is an extradural lesion in the lumbar spinal canal.

22112

Vertebral excision

Thoracic body, intrinsic lesion

No office rate

Both codes address extradural spinal lesion excision; 22112 is for the thoracic region, while 22114 is for the lumbar region.

22116

Vertebral excision

Each additional segment

No office rate

22114 reports the lumbar-region excision; 22116 is the add-on for an additional vertebral segment, not a substitute for the primary code.

Compare 22114 by payment locality

Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.

1 of 1 payment localities

Office and facility base rates · shared scale starting at $0

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How this local rate is calculated

Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 22114 in Kentucky.

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

2,049

Code
22114
Physician work
13.72
Practice expense
15.57
Malpractice
5.77

GPCI2026.csv

55

Locality
Kentucky
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.889
Malpractice
0.915
Facility calculation for 22114 in Kentucky
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work13.72× 1.00013.7200
Practice expense15.57× 0.88913.8417
Malpractice5.77× 0.9155.2795
Total RVUs32.8413
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, Kentucky$1096.93

Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula

Facility

Facility calculation inputs
ComponentRVULocal GPCI
Work13.721
Practice expense15.570.889
Malpractice5.770.915

(13.72 × 1 + 15.57 × 0.889 + 5.77 × 0.915) × $33.4009 = $1096.93

The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.

22114 billing questions

When should 22114 be selected instead of 22102?

Use 22114 for excision of an extradural lesion in the lumbar spinal canal. Code 22102 addresses an intrinsic bony lesion of a lumbar vertebra without spinal cord or nerve root decompression.

How is an additional lumbar segment reported?

When the excision extends to an additional vertebral segment, 22116 is the add-on code associated with this family. Document the distinct segments treated in the operative report.

Is the approach-related bone removal separately reported?

The vertebral bone removal provides access to the extradural lesion excision described by 22114. Do not separately report the same access work as a second procedure.

What supports reporting 22114?

The operative report should establish that the target was extradural and in the lumbar spinal canal, identify the level or segments, and describe the excision performed.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted for this code.

Does modifier 50 apply to bilateral lumbar lesions?

No. Bilateral adjustment is inappropriate for this code, even when the operative findings involve both sides.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.

Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.

RVUs for 22114PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,049 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for KentuckyGPCI2026.csv, line 55 (RVU26D)