47000 is for a percutaneous needle biopsy performed as the procedure itself; 47001 is used when needle sampling occurs during another major operation.
On this page
CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01
47001 Liver biopsy Medicare reimbursement rates in Massachusetts
A surgeon obtains a needle sample of liver tissue during another major operation when intraoperative findings or clinical need warrant histologic evaluation. Compare 47001 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Massachusetts.
Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.
What does Medicare pay for 47001 in Massachusetts?
Massachusetts has 2 payment localities in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the 2 payment areas shown below, using the same CMS release.
Office / nonfacility
No supported rate
Facility setting
$91.12–$96.24
2 of 2 localities have a supported rate.
These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.
Surgical procedure
About 47001: Intraoperative liver needle biopsy
A surgeon obtains a needle sample of liver tissue during another major operation when intraoperative findings or clinical need warrant histologic evaluation.
The surgeon takes a needle sample of liver tissue while performing a separate major operation. This service is used when liver tissue needs histologic assessment during that operation, such as when an abnormal-appearing liver is encountered during abdominal surgery. It is generally performed in the operating room by the surgeon carrying out the primary procedure.
Report 47001 only with the code for the primary major procedure; it is not a stand-alone liver biopsy code. Use 47000 for a percutaneous needle biopsy performed as the procedure itself, and 47100 when tissue is obtained by wedge excision rather than needle sampling. The operative report should identify the primary procedure, document that a needle biopsy was performed, and explain the clinical reason for sampling. CMS payment for this add-on falls within the primary procedure’s global period.
CMS billing rules for 47001
- Global period
- Add-on code: billed only together with a primary procedure and paid within that procedure's global period.
Where the value comes from
- Work RVU1.85 · 67%
- Practice expense (office) RVU0.45 · 16%
- Malpractice RVU0.47 · 17%
1.5K
Medicare services in 2024 · #2665 by national volume
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
47001 compared with similar codes
Office rates for Massachusetts, from the same CMS release.
Choose 47100 for wedge excision of liver tissue. Choose 47001 when the intraoperative sample is obtained with a needle.
47010 addresses operative drainage of a liver abscess or cyst, not sampling liver tissue for biopsy.
Compare 47001 by payment locality
Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.
2 of 2 payment localities
Metropolitan Boston →
Office / nonfacility
Unavailable
Facility
$96.24
Rest Of Massachusetts →
Office / nonfacility
Unavailable
Facility
$91.12
Need rates for a whole code list?
Fee-sheet and API access are in early access. Tell us which codes and locations your team needs.
47001 billing questions
Can 47001 be billed without a primary procedure?
No. Report it only with the code for the primary major procedure performed during the same operation.
How do I choose between 47001 and 47000?
Use 47001 for needle sampling performed during another major operation. Use 47000 for a percutaneous needle biopsy performed as the procedure itself.
How does 47001 differ from 47100?
47001 describes needle sampling during another major procedure. 47100 is for obtaining liver tissue by wedge excision.
What documentation supports reporting 47001?
The operative report should identify the primary operation, confirm that a liver needle biopsy was performed, and document the reason for sampling.
How does the global period affect payment?
CMS treats 47001 as an add-on paid within the primary procedure’s global period.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.
Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.
