Use 33822 when the documented PDA repair is by division in a patient younger than 18. This code describes ligation instead.
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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01
33820 PDA repair Medicare reimbursement rates in Michigan
Reports surgical closure of a patent ductus arteriosus by ligation, rather than division, during an operative repair. Compare 33820 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Michigan.
Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.
What does Medicare pay for 33820 in Michigan?
Michigan has 2 payment localities in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the 2 payment areas shown below, using the same CMS release.
Office / nonfacility
No supported rate
Facility setting
$921.50–$1010.34
2 of 2 localities have a supported rate.
These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.
Cardiothoracic surgery
About 33820: Patent ductus arteriosus ligation
Reports surgical closure of a patent ductus arteriosus by ligation, rather than division, during an operative repair.
A cardiothoracic surgeon uses this code when surgically closing a patent ductus arteriosus by ligating the vessel. The procedure is generally performed in an operating room for a patient with a persistent connection between the aorta and pulmonary artery; the operative report should identify the ductus and describe the ligation performed. The code distinguishes ligation from repair methods that divide the ductus.
Select the code from the documented operative technique, not simply from the diagnosis of PDA or the patient’s age. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during the 90 days after surgery. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is not appropriate for this ductus repair. Assistant-at-surgery services may be paid; co-surgeon and team-surgery reporting are not permitted for this service.
CMS billing rules for 33820
- Global period
- Major surgery with a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included.
- Multiple procedures
- Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
- Bilateral procedures
- Bilateral adjustment does not apply; the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
- Assistant at surgery
- Assistant at surgery may be paid.
- Co-surgeons
- Co-surgeons not permitted.
- Team surgery
- Team surgery not permitted.
Where the value comes from
- Work RVU16.27 · 59%
- Practice expense (office) RVU7.34 · 26%
- Malpractice RVU4.09 · 15%
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
33820 compared with similar codes
Office rates for Michigan, from the same CMS release.
Use 33824 when the documented PDA repair is by division in a patient 18 or older. This code describes ligation instead.
Compare 33820 by payment locality
Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.
2 of 2 payment localities
Detroit →
Office / nonfacility
Unavailable
Facility
$1010.34
Rest Of Michigan →
Office / nonfacility
Unavailable
Facility
$921.50
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33820 billing questions
How does this code differ from 33822 or 33824?
This code is for ligation of the ductus. Codes 33822 and 33824 describe division-based PDA repair, with the age distinction reflected in those codes.
What documentation supports reporting the ligation code?
The operative report should identify the patent ductus arteriosus and document that the surgeon closed it by ligation. A PDA diagnosis alone does not establish the operative method.
Can an assistant surgeon be reported?
Assistant-at-surgery services may be paid for this procedure. CMS does not permit co-surgeon or team-surgery reporting for it.
How does the 90-day global period affect postoperative care?
The global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care for 90 days after the operation.
Can modifier 50 be used?
No. Modifier 50 is not appropriate for this ductus repair.
What happens when another procedure is performed in the same session?
The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.
Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.
