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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01

63661 Lead removal Medicare reimbursement rates in Minnesota

Removal of a percutaneous spinal cord stimulation electrode array, reported when the implanted epidural leads are extracted rather than revised or left in place. Compare 63661 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Minnesota.

Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.

What does Medicare pay for 63661 in Minnesota?

Minnesota has 1 payment locality in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the payment area shown below, using the same CMS release.

Office / nonfacility

$736.28

1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.

Payment area: Minnesota

One mapped payment locality.

Facility setting

$289.13

1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.

Payment area: Minnesota

One mapped payment locality.

These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.

Find 63661 in your payment locality →

Neuromodulation surgery

About 63661: Percutaneous spinal stimulator lead removal

Removal of a percutaneous spinal cord stimulation electrode array, reported when the implanted epidural leads are extracted rather than revised or left in place.

This procedure removes percutaneously placed epidural leads from a spinal cord stimulation system. Neurosurgeons and pain specialists commonly perform it when leads have migrated, fractured, become infected, or are no longer needed. The code concerns the electrode array, not removal or replacement of the pulse generator in its pocket. Fluoroscopy, when performed, is included in the service.

Report 63661 when the percutaneous array is extracted; use a revision code when the lead is repositioned or otherwise revised instead. The operative note should identify the percutaneous approach and document which leads were removed and why. Related postoperative visits are included in the 10-day global period. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

CMS billing rules for 63661

Global period
Minor procedure with a 10-day global period: related postoperative visits for 10 days are included.
Multiple procedures
Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
Bilateral procedures
Bilateral adjustment does not apply; the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
Assistant at surgery
Assistant at surgery may be paid.
Co-surgeons
Co-surgeons paid only with supporting documentation.
Team surgery
Team surgery not permitted.

Where the value comes from

  • Work RVU4.95 · 22%
  • Practice expense (office) RVU16.33 · 73%
  • Malpractice RVU0.98 · 4%

6.5K

Medicare services in 2024 · #1708 by national volume

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

63661 compared with similar codes

Office rates for Minnesota, from the same CMS release.

63662

Paddle lead removal

Laminotomy or laminectomy approach

No office rate

Choose 63661 for removal of a percutaneous electrode array. Choose 63662 when the electrode being removed is a surgically placed paddle or plate.

63663

Lead revision

Percutaneous electrode array

$947.14

63661 describes extraction of a percutaneous array; 63663 is for revising the array rather than removing it.

63664

Paddle lead revision

Surgically exposed electrode

No office rate

63664 is revision of a surgically placed paddle or plate electrode. 63661 is removal of a percutaneous array.

63688

Spinal stimulator

Generator revision or removal

No office rate

63688 concerns the pulse generator or receiver and its connection component, not removal of the spinal electrode array.

Compare 63661 by payment locality

Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.

1 of 1 payment localities

Office and facility base rates · shared scale starting at $0

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How this local rate is calculated

Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 63661 in Minnesota.

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

7,079

Code
63661
Physician work
4.95
Practice expense
16.33
Malpractice
0.98

GPCI2026.csv

66

Locality
Minnesota
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
1.029
Malpractice
0.296
Office / nonfacility calculation for 63661 in Minnesota
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work4.95× 1.0004.9500
Practice expense16.33× 1.02916.8036
Malpractice0.98× 0.2960.2901
Total RVUs22.0436
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office / nonfacility rate, Minnesota$736.28

Values as parsed from CMS release RVU26D, effective 2026-10-01. The amount is rounded to the nearest cent only at the end.
Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula

Office / nonfacility

Office / nonfacility calculation inputs
ComponentRVULocal GPCI
Work4.951
Practice expense16.331.029
Malpractice0.980.296

(4.95 × 1 + 16.33 × 1.029 + 0.98 × 0.296) × $33.4009 = $736.28

Facility

Facility calculation inputs
ComponentRVULocal GPCI
Work4.951
Practice expense3.321.029
Malpractice0.980.296

(4.95 × 1 + 3.32 × 1.029 + 0.98 × 0.296) × $33.4009 = $289.13

The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.

63661 billing questions

How does 63661 differ from 63662?

63661 is for removing a percutaneously placed electrode array. 63662 is for removing a surgically placed paddle or plate electrode.

Should removal or revision be reported when a lead is repositioned?

Use 63661 when the percutaneous array is removed. If the lead is revised rather than extracted, consider 63663 and document the work performed.

Can 63661 be reported with new lead placement?

It may be reported with 63650 when the old percutaneous array is removed and a new percutaneous array is placed in the same session; document both services.

Is modifier 50 appropriate for bilateral lead removal?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code; modifier 50 should not be used.

What postoperative care is included?

Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included. Document the removal and the reason for it in the operative note.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.

Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.

RVUs for 63661PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,079 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for MinnesotaGPCI2026.csv, line 66 (RVU26D)