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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01

61323 Cranial decompression Medicare reimbursement rates in Missouri

Reports cranial decompression that includes removal of a portion of brain tissue, typically during surgery for severe intracranial swelling or pressure. Compare 61323 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Missouri.

Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.

What does Medicare pay for 61323 in Missouri?

Missouri has 3 payment localities in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the 3 payment areas shown below, using the same CMS release.

Office / nonfacility

No supported rate

Facility setting

$2192.93–$2267.20

3 of 3 localities have a supported rate.

Lowest: Rest Of Missouri

Highest: Metropolitan St. Louis

A spread of $74.27 per service.

These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.

Find 61323 in your payment locality →

Where 61323 pays more and less in Missouri

Neurosurgery

About 61323: Cranial decompression with lobectomy

Reports cranial decompression that includes removal of a portion of brain tissue, typically during surgery for severe intracranial swelling or pressure.

A neurosurgeon performs a craniectomy or craniotomy to relieve pressure within the skull and removes a portion of brain tissue as part of that decompressive operation. The procedure is generally performed in an operating room for a patient with severe intracranial swelling or pressure requiring surgical decompression. The documented operative work must include the lobectomy component, not decompression alone.

Report this code when the operation includes both cranial decompression and lobectomy; code 61322 describes the related decompression service without lobectomy. The operative report should identify the decompressive approach, the tissue removed, and the reason for the operation. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

CMS billing rules for 61323

Global period
Major surgery with a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included.
Multiple procedures
Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
Bilateral procedures
Bilateral adjustment does not apply; the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
Assistant at surgery
Assistant at surgery may be paid.
Co-surgeons
Co-surgeons paid only with supporting documentation.
Team surgery
Team surgery not permitted.

Where the value comes from

  • Work RVU34.18 · 50%
  • Practice expense (office) RVU20.22 · 29%
  • Malpractice RVU14.42 · 21%

136

Medicare services in 2024 · #4632 by national volume

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

61323 compared with similar codes

Office rates for Missouri, from the same CMS release.

61322

Cranial decompression

Without lobectomy

No office rate

Both describe cranial decompression, but 61323 includes lobectomy as part of the operation; 61322 describes decompression without lobectomy.

61312

Hematoma evacuation

Supratentorial, extra- or subdural

No office rate

61312 describes evacuation of a supratentorial extradural or subdural hematoma. Choose based on the documented operative target rather than treating it as decompression with lobectomy.

61313

Hematoma evacuation

Supratentorial, intracerebral

No office rate

61313 describes evacuation of an intracerebral hematoma. This code is for decompression that includes lobectomy, rather than hematoma evacuation as the defining service.

Compare 61323 by payment locality

Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.

3 of 3 payment localities

Office and facility base rates · shared scale starting at $0

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61323 billing questions

How does this differ from 61322?

Use 61323 when lobectomy is part of the decompressive operation. Use 61322 for the related decompression service without lobectomy.

Should the lobectomy be reported separately?

The lobectomy is included in this decompressive service. The operative report should document the tissue removal as part of the decompression.

Can modifier 50 be used?

No. The code's descriptor and anatomy make modifier 50 inappropriate.

Can an assistant surgeon be paid?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made for this procedure. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation.

What is included in the global period?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.

Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.

RVUs for 61323PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,767 (RVU26D)