Both codes address bronchial repair or reconstruction. Select 31770 when no bronchial segment is resected; 31775 is for the procedure with resection.
On this page
CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01
31770 Bronchial repair Medicare reimbursement rates in Nebraska
Reports surgical repair or grafting of a bronchus when the bronchial segment is repaired without resecting a portion of it. Compare 31770 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Nebraska.
Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.
What does Medicare pay for 31770 in Nebraska?
Nebraska has 1 payment locality in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the payment area shown below, using the same CMS release.
Office / nonfacility
No supported rate
Facility setting
$1110.70
1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.
Payment area: Nebraska
One mapped payment locality.
These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.
Thoracic surgery
About 31770: Bronchial repair or graft without resection
Reports surgical repair or grafting of a bronchus when the bronchial segment is repaired without resecting a portion of it.
This code describes operative repair or grafting of a bronchus while leaving the involved bronchial segment in place. A thoracic surgeon may perform it for a bronchial defect or injury requiring reconstruction, such as damage from trauma or an operative complication. The procedure is performed in an operating room, generally in a hospital setting; the operative report should identify the bronchus and describe the repair or graft and the reason it was needed.
Choose this code when the bronchus is repaired or grafted without bronchial resection. Document the site, the repair or graft performed, and whether any bronchial tissue was removed; resection changes the code selection. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery services may be paid; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.
CMS billing rules for 31770
- Global period
- Major surgery with a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included.
- Multiple procedures
- Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
- Bilateral procedures
- Bilateral adjustment does not apply; the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
- Assistant at surgery
- Assistant at surgery may be paid.
- Co-surgeons
- Co-surgeons paid only with supporting documentation.
- Team surgery
- Team surgery not permitted.
Where the value comes from
- Work RVU22.95 · 61%
- Practice expense (office) RVU8.80 · 23%
- Malpractice RVU5.77 · 15%
91
Medicare services in 2024 · #4948 by national volume
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
31770 compared with similar codes
Office rates for Nebraska, from the same CMS release.
31766 applies to reconstruction involving the carina. Use 31770 for repair or grafting of a bronchus when the carina is not the structure being reconstructed.
31760 is for intrathoracic tracheoplasty, involving the trachea. 31770 concerns repair or grafting of a bronchus without resection.
Compare 31770 by payment locality
Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.
1 of 1 payment localities
Nebraska →
Office / nonfacility
Unavailable
Facility
$1110.70
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How this local rate is calculated
Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 31770 in Nebraska.
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
3,671
- Code
- 31770
- Physician work
- 22.95
- Practice expense
- 8.80
- Malpractice
- 5.77
GPCI2026.csv
72
- Locality
- Nebraska
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.923
- Malpractice
- 0.378
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 22.95 | × 1.000 | 22.9500 |
| Practice expense | 8.80 | × 0.923 | 8.1224 |
| Malpractice | 5.77 | × 0.378 | 2.1811 |
| Total RVUs | 33.2535 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Nebraska$1110.70
Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula
Facility
| Component | RVU | Local GPCI |
|---|---|---|
| Work | 22.95 | 1 |
| Practice expense | 8.8 | 0.923 |
| Malpractice | 5.77 | 0.378 |
(22.95 × 1 + 8.8 × 0.923 + 5.77 × 0.378) × $33.4009 = $1110.70
The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.
31770 billing questions
How is 31770 distinguished from 31775?
Use 31770 for bronchial repair or grafting without resection. When the bronchial procedure includes resection, use the resection-level code, 31775.
What documentation supports 31770?
The operative report should identify the bronchus, the defect or injury, the repair or graft performed, and whether bronchial tissue was resected.
Is modifier 50 appropriate for repair of both bronchi?
No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code; do not use modifier 50.
What postoperative care is included?
The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?
Assistant-at-surgery services may be paid. Co-surgeons are paid only when supporting documentation is provided; team surgery is not permitted.
How are other procedures in the same session paid?
Under the standard multiple-procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to a 50% reduction.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.
Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.
