36251 describes unilateral catheterization at the main renal artery level; 36254 requires more selective branch catheterization on both sides.
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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01
36254 Renal catheterization Medicare reimbursement rates in New Jersey
Reports selective catheter placement in second-order or more distal renal artery branches on both sides, with diagnostic renal angiographic imaging. Compare 36254 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in New Jersey.
Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.
What does Medicare pay for 36254 in New Jersey?
New Jersey has 2 payment localities in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the 2 payment areas shown below, using the same CMS release.
Office / nonfacility
$2072.49–$2185.18
2 of 2 localities have a supported rate.
Facility setting
$382.66–$390.12
2 of 2 localities have a supported rate.
These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.
Vascular catheterization
About 36254: Bilateral selective renal branch catheterization
Reports selective catheter placement in second-order or more distal renal artery branches on both sides, with diagnostic renal angiographic imaging.
This service covers selective catheter placement into second-order or more distal branches of the renal arteries on both sides, together with diagnostic renal angiographic imaging. It is typically performed by an interventional radiologist, vascular surgeon, or other physician evaluating suspected renovascular disease, such as renal artery stenosis. The catheterization must reach the more selective branch level bilaterally; imaging only the main renal arteries does not establish this code’s level of service.
Choose the code based on the documented catheter positions and the sides examined. The report should identify the right and left renal branches selected and describe the angiographic study. The code is priced as bilateral, so modifier 50 does not increase payment. It has a 0-day global period, with same-day preoperative and postoperative care included. When multiple procedures occur in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple procedure reduction. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
CMS billing rules for 36254
- Global period
- Minor procedure with a 0-day global period: same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included.
- Multiple procedures
- Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
- Bilateral procedures
- The code is already priced as bilateral; modifier 50 does not increase payment.
- Assistant at surgery
- Statutory restriction: assistant at surgery is not paid.
- Co-surgeons
- Co-surgeons not permitted.
- Team surgery
- Team surgery not permitted.
Where the value comes from
- Work RVU7.70 · 13%
- Practice expense (office) RVU47.75 · 84%
- Malpractice RVU1.73 · 3%
138
Medicare services in 2024 · #4617 by national volume
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
36254 compared with similar codes
Office rates for New Jersey, from the same CMS release.
36252 is bilateral but at the main renal artery level. Choose 36254 when second-order or more distal branches are selectively catheterized on both sides.
36253 describes second-order-or-more renal branch catheterization on one side. 36254 is the corresponding bilateral code.
Compare 36254 by payment locality
Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.
2 of 2 payment localities
Northern Nj →
Office / nonfacility
$2185.18
Facility
$390.12
Rest Of New Jersey →
Office / nonfacility
$2072.49
Facility
$382.66
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36254 billing questions
When should 36254 be selected instead of 36252?
Use 36254 when selective catheter placement reaches second-order or more distal renal artery branches on both sides. Code 36252 describes bilateral study at the main renal artery level.
Can 36254 be reported when distal branch selection is unilateral?
No. The bilateral code requires the qualifying branch-level service on both sides; 36253 is the unilateral second-order-or-more code.
Is renal angiographic imaging separately reported?
The diagnostic renal angiographic imaging is included in this service. The record should support the selective catheter positions and the imaging performed.
Should modifier 50 be appended?
The code is already priced as bilateral, and modifier 50 does not increase payment.
How does the multiple procedure reduction affect 36254?
When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others are subject to the standard 50% reduction.
What are the assistant and global-period rules?
The code has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.
Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.
