On this page

CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01

51100 Bladder aspiration Medicare reimbursement rates in North Dakota

Reports suprapubic needle aspiration of the bladder, commonly to obtain urine when urethral catheterization is unsuitable or cannot be performed. Compare 51100 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in North Dakota.

Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.

What does Medicare pay for 51100 in North Dakota?

North Dakota has 1 payment locality in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the payment area shown below, using the same CMS release.

Office / nonfacility

$72.70

1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.

Payment area: North Dakota**

One mapped payment locality.

Facility setting

$31.95

1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.

Payment area: North Dakota**

One mapped payment locality.

These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.

Find 51100 in your payment locality →

Urology procedure

About 51100: Percutaneous bladder needle aspiration

Reports suprapubic needle aspiration of the bladder, commonly to obtain urine when urethral catheterization is unsuitable or cannot be performed.

A clinician punctures the bladder through the lower abdominal wall with a needle and aspirates its contents, commonly urine for a specimen when urethral catheterization is unsuitable or cannot be performed. Urologists and other physicians may perform the procedure in an office, emergency department, or hospital setting. The distinguishing feature is needle aspiration without placement of a suprapubic drainage catheter; a catheter or trocar approach belongs to a different code.

Report 51100 for the needle aspiration itself. Documentation should identify the percutaneous needle approach and the reason for the procedure, such as obtaining urine when urethral access is not suitable. The service has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

CMS billing rules for 51100

Global period
Minor procedure with a 0-day global period: same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included.
Multiple procedures
Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
Bilateral procedures
Bilateral adjustment does not apply; the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
Assistant at surgery
Statutory restriction: assistant at surgery is not paid.
Co-surgeons
Co-surgeons not permitted.
Team surgery
Team surgery not permitted.

Where the value comes from

  • Work RVU0.76 · 34%
  • Practice expense (office) RVU1.38 · 62%
  • Malpractice RVU0.09 · 4%

30

Medicare services in 2024 · #5675 by national volume

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

51100 compared with similar codes

Office rates for North Dakota, from the same CMS release.

51101

Bladder drainage

Trocar or intracatheter aspiration

$153.40

Choose 51100 for needle aspiration without catheter placement. 51101 represents drainage through a trocar or catheter approach.

51102

Bladder drainage

Suprapubic catheter insertion

$234.61

51100 is needle aspiration; 51102 is used when a suprapubic catheter is inserted for drainage.

51701

Bladder catheterization

In-and-out catheter

$44.04

51701 describes non-indwelling catheterization through the urethra. 51100 is percutaneous needle aspiration through the lower abdominal wall.

Compare 51100 by payment locality

Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.

1 of 1 payment localities

Office and facility base rates · shared scale starting at $0

Need rates for a whole code list?

Fee-sheet and API access are in early access. Tell us which codes and locations your team needs.

Explore fee-sheet early access →

How this local rate is calculated

Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 51100 in North Dakota**.

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

6,023

Code
51100
Physician work
0.76
Practice expense
1.38
Malpractice
0.09

GPCI2026.csv

84

Locality
North Dakota**
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
1.000
Malpractice
0.406
Office / nonfacility calculation for 51100 in North Dakota**
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work0.76× 1.0000.7600
Practice expense1.38× 1.0001.3800
Malpractice0.09× 0.4060.0365
Total RVUs2.1765
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office / nonfacility rate, North Dakota**$72.70

Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula

Office / nonfacility

Office / nonfacility calculation inputs
ComponentRVULocal GPCI
Work0.761
Practice expense1.381
Malpractice0.090.406

(0.76 × 1 + 1.38 × 1 + 0.09 × 0.406) × $33.4009 = $72.70

Facility

Facility calculation inputs
ComponentRVULocal GPCI
Work0.761
Practice expense0.161
Malpractice0.090.406

(0.76 × 1 + 0.16 × 1 + 0.09 × 0.406) × $33.4009 = $31.95

The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.

51100 billing questions

How is 51100 different from 51101?

51100 is needle aspiration without catheter placement. 51101 describes bladder drainage using a trocar or catheter approach.

Does 51100 include placement of a suprapubic catheter?

No. It covers needle aspiration; when a suprapubic catheter is inserted, consider 51102 instead.

Can 51100 be billed with a catheterization code?

A separate urethral catheterization should reflect a distinct service, not merely another way of describing the bladder access used for the aspiration. 51701 describes non-indwelling urethral catheterization, rather than percutaneous needle aspiration.

Should modifier 50 be appended?

No. The bladder procedure is not reported bilaterally, and the CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply.

How does the 0-day global period affect same-day care?

Same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included in the procedure. If multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for 51100. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.

Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.

RVUs for 51100PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,023 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for North Dakota**GPCI2026.csv, line 84 (RVU26D)