Billing code 27485: Guided growthMedicare rate & RVUs in Oregon

Reports partial growth-plate restraint at the distal femur or proximal tibia to gradually correct a child’s angular leg deformity while growth remains.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 27485 in Oregon.

—Office (non-facility)
$613.34–$652.04Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 27485 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Oregon
  2. What 27485 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 27485 covers

An orthopedic surgeon uses hemiepiphysiodesis to restrain growth on one side of a growth plate, allowing the opposite side to continue growing and gradually improve angular alignment. Typical indications include genu valgum or genu varum in a growing child; the treated site may be the distal femur or proximal tibia or fibula. The surgeon may use a plate, staples, screws, or another technique to achieve the partial restraint.

Report this code for the hemiepiphyseal procedure at the covered site, rather than a procedure that arrests the entire growth plate or corrects alignment by cutting and realigning bone. The operative report should identify the deformity, treated bone and side, growth plate, and technique or implant. Medicare assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during that period. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 27485 pays more and less in Oregon

27485 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
PortlandUnavailable$652.04
Rest Of OregonUnavailable$613.34

How the 27485 rate is calculated

Each of 27485’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 27485

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 8.90Practice expense 8.16Malpractice 1.90

18.9600 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$633.28

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 27485

27485 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 27485

Guided growth

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 27485

Guided growth

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

27485 without 50 · national facility

$633.28

Guided growth

27485-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$949.92

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

27485 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

27485 vs 27475 vs 27477 vs 27479: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 27485
    Guided growth · 8.9 wRVU
    —
  • 27475
    Growth arrest · 8.71 wRVU
    —
  • 27477
    Growth arrest surgery · 9.89 wRVU
    —
  • 27479
    Growth arrest · 12.83 wRVU
    —

How to choose

27475Growth arrest
Use 27475 for epiphyseal arrest at the distal femur. Use 27485 when the surgeon restrains only one side of the growth plate for guided correction.
27477Growth arrest surgery
Use 27477 for epiphyseal arrest at the proximal tibia. Code 27485 represents hemiepiphysiodesis, not arrest of the entire growth plate.
27479Growth arrest
Use 27479 for epiphyseal arrest at a site other than the distal femur or proximal tibia; 27485 is for hemiepiphysiodesis at its specified leg sites.

27485 billing questions

How is 27485 different from full epiphyseal arrest codes?

27485 describes restraint of one side of a growth plate for gradual correction. Codes 27475 and 27477 describe epiphyseal arrest at the distal femur and proximal tibia, respectively.

What documentation supports reporting 27485?

Document the angular deformity, the treated bone and side, the growth plate addressed, and the hemiepiphysiodesis method or implant.

Can the code be reported for both legs?

For a bilateral procedure, modifier 50 is paid at 150% under the CMS rule for this code. The operative documentation should support treatment on both sides.

Are assistant surgeon services separately payable?

No. Medicare has a statutory restriction on assistant-at-surgery payment for this code; co-surgeons and team surgery are also not permitted.

Is routine postoperative care separately reported during the global period?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care. Care outside that included scope is not characterized by this global-period rule.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 27485PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,913 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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