The abbreviated descriptor identifies a modified Fontan repair. Use the code matching the specific operation documented rather than treating all single-ventricle procedures as interchangeable.
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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01
33617 Single-ventricle repair Medicare reimbursement rates in Pennsylvania
Open reconstruction for congenital single-ventricle anatomy, with or without shunt creation, reported when the repair uses cardiopulmonary bypass. Compare 33617 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Pennsylvania.
Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.
What does Medicare pay for 33617 in Pennsylvania?
Pennsylvania has 2 payment localities in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the 2 payment areas shown below, using the same CMS release.
Office / nonfacility
No supported rate
Facility setting
$1970.87–$2126.30
2 of 2 localities have a supported rate.
These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.
Congenital cardiac surgery
About 33617: Single-ventricle repair with bypass
Open reconstruction for congenital single-ventricle anatomy, with or without shunt creation, reported when the repair uses cardiopulmonary bypass.
This code describes open surgical reconstruction for congenital heart disease in which the heart has a single functional ventricle, such as hypoplastic left heart syndrome. A congenital cardiac surgeon performs the repair using cardiopulmonary bypass; the service may include creation of a shunt. A Norwood-type operation is a characteristic example when the documented procedure matches this code. These operations are performed in a hospital operating room, commonly as part of staged treatment for complex congenital heart disease.
Select the code from the operative report’s description of the single-ventricle repair, use of bypass, and any shunt creation; the shunt is within the code’s scope. This major surgery has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during that period. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is not appropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team-surgery payment is not permitted.
CMS billing rules for 33617
- Global period
- Major surgery with a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included.
- Multiple procedures
- Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
- Bilateral procedures
- Bilateral adjustment does not apply; the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
- Assistant at surgery
- Assistant at surgery may be paid.
- Co-surgeons
- Co-surgeons paid only with supporting documentation.
- Team surgery
- Team surgery not permitted.
Where the value comes from
- Work RVU38.11 · 63%
- Practice expense (office) RVU12.86 · 21%
- Malpractice RVU9.62 · 16%
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
33617 compared with similar codes
Office rates for Pennsylvania, from the same CMS release.
Both entries concern single-ventricle repair. Review the full CPT descriptors and operative details to distinguish the specific reconstruction performed.
This code is for double-ventricle repair. Code 33617 concerns a repair for single-ventricle anatomy.
This entry concerns redo repair of a complex cardiac anomaly. Code 33617 describes the single-ventricle repair service, not simply a repeat operation.
Compare 33617 by payment locality
Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.
2 of 2 payment localities
Metropolitan Philadelphia →
Office / nonfacility
Unavailable
Facility
$2126.30
Rest Of Pennsylvania →
Office / nonfacility
Unavailable
Facility
$1970.87
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33617 billing questions
What distinguishes this code from a Fontan repair code?
Use this code for the documented single-ventricle repair with cardiopulmonary bypass. A modified Fontan procedure has its own code entry; select based on the operation actually performed, not simply the patient’s single-ventricle diagnosis.
Is creation of a shunt included?
Yes. Shunt creation is within the described scope of this single-ventricle repair, whether or not a shunt is created.
What should the operative report document?
Document the congenital anatomy, the reconstruction performed, use of cardiopulmonary bypass, and whether a shunt was created. These details support selection of the single-ventricle repair code.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?
Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team-surgery payment is not permitted for this code.
Does modifier 50 apply?
No. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this repair because the descriptor and anatomy do not support bilateral adjustment.
How does the 90-day global period affect postoperative billing?
The global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. The code represents major surgery.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.
Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.
