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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01

26542 Joint ligament repair Medicare reimbursement rates in Rhode Island

Reports repair of a hand joint collateral ligament using a tendon graft when the surgeon restores stability at a metacarpophalangeal or interphalangeal joint. Compare 26542 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Rhode Island.

Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.

What does Medicare pay for 26542 in Rhode Island?

Rhode Island has 1 payment locality in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the payment area shown below, using the same CMS release.

Office / nonfacility

No supported rate

Facility setting

$710.44

1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.

Payment area: Rhode Island

One mapped payment locality.

These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.

Find 26542 in your payment locality →

Hand surgery

About 26542: Hand joint ligament repair with tendon graft

Reports repair of a hand joint collateral ligament using a tendon graft when the surgeon restores stability at a metacarpophalangeal or interphalangeal joint.

The surgeon repairs a deficient collateral ligament at a metacarpophalangeal or interphalangeal joint using a tendon graft. This may be needed for chronic instability or a ligament injury that cannot be adequately repaired with the patient’s existing tissue. Hand surgeons typically perform the operation in a hospital outpatient department or ambulatory surgery center; a tendon graft may be harvested as part of the procedure.

Report the code when the operative work includes ligament repair with a tendon graft, rather than direct repair or augmentation using local tissue. The operative report should identify the joint, ligament, instability or injury, graft, and repair technique. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

CMS billing rules for 26542

Global period
Major surgery with a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included.
Multiple procedures
Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
Bilateral procedures
Bilateral adjustment does not apply; the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
Assistant at surgery
Assistant at surgery is paid only with documentation of medical necessity.
Co-surgeons
Co-surgeons not permitted.
Team surgery
Team surgery not permitted.

Where the value comes from

  • Work RVU6.78 · 33%
  • Practice expense (office) RVU12.78 · 61%
  • Malpractice RVU1.30 · 6%

248

Medicare services in 2024 · #4143 by national volume

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

26542 compared with similar codes

Office rates for Rhode Island, from the same CMS release.

26540

Ligament repair

MCP or IP joint

No office rate

Choose 26540 for collateral ligament repair without a tendon graft; 26542 captures repair using a tendon graft.

26541

Ligament repair

With tendon graft

No office rate

Choose 26541 when local tissue is used for the ligament repair. A tendon graft points to 26542.

26545

Finger joint reconstruction

Ligament reconstruction with graft

No office rate

26545 describes collateral ligament reconstruction at the metacarpophalangeal joint with a tendon graft. Distinguish it from 26542 by the procedure performed and the joint involved.

Compare 26542 by payment locality

Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.

1 of 1 payment localities

Office and facility base rates · shared scale starting at $0

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How this local rate is calculated

Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 26542 in Rhode Island.

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

2,636

Code
26542
Physician work
6.78
Practice expense
12.78
Malpractice
1.30

GPCI2026.csv

92

Locality
Rhode Island
Physician work
1.019
Practice expense
1.033
Malpractice
0.892
Facility calculation for 26542 in Rhode Island
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work6.78× 1.0196.9088
Practice expense12.78× 1.03313.2017
Malpractice1.30× 0.8921.1596
Total RVUs21.2702
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, Rhode Island$710.44

Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula

Facility

Facility calculation inputs
ComponentRVULocal GPCI
Work6.781.019
Practice expense12.781.033
Malpractice1.30.892

(6.78 × 1.019 + 12.78 × 1.033 + 1.3 × 0.892) × $33.4009 = $710.44

The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.

26542 billing questions

How does this differ from 26540?

Use 26542 when the collateral ligament repair uses a tendon graft. Code 26540 describes collateral ligament repair without that graft technique.

How does this differ from 26541?

Code 26541 is for collateral ligament repair using local tissue. Code 26542 identifies repair with a tendon graft.

What should the operative note document?

Document the affected metacarpophalangeal or interphalangeal joint, the collateral ligament and its deficiency, and the tendon graft repair performed.

Can modifier 50 be used for both hands?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code. The descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 unsuitable.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

Under the standard multiple procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others are paid at 50%. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.

Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.

RVUs for 26542PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,636 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Rhode IslandGPCI2026.csv, line 92 (RVU26D)