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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01

38525 Axillary node biopsy Medicare reimbursement rates in Rhode Island

Open removal or biopsy of deep axillary lymph nodes for diagnostic evaluation or breast cancer staging, including sentinel-node surgery when performed. Compare 38525 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Rhode Island.

Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.

What does Medicare pay for 38525 in Rhode Island?

Rhode Island has 1 payment locality in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the payment area shown below, using the same CMS release.

Office / nonfacility

No supported rate

Facility setting

$434.23

1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.

Payment area: Rhode Island

One mapped payment locality.

These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.

Find 38525 in your payment locality →

Lymph node surgery

About 38525: Open deep axillary lymph node biopsy

Open removal or biopsy of deep axillary lymph nodes for diagnostic evaluation or breast cancer staging, including sentinel-node surgery when performed.

The surgeon makes an incision and dissects to one or more deep lymph nodes in the armpit, removing tissue for pathologic examination. Breast and general surgeons commonly perform this procedure in an operating room for diagnostic sampling or axillary staging; it is also used to remove a deep axillary sentinel node during breast cancer surgery. The code identifies the open approach and deep axillary location, rather than a superficial node or a needle sample.

Choose the code based on the operative report’s documented approach and node location. Record the side, the deep axillary dissection, and whether nodes were removed for biopsy or staging. When intraoperative sentinel-node identification is performed, report add-on code 38900 as appropriate. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures at 50%. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment is statutorily restricted; co-surgeon and team-surgery payment are not permitted.

CMS billing rules for 38525

Global period
Major surgery with a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included.
Multiple procedures
Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
Bilateral procedures
Bilateral procedure with modifier 50 is paid at 150%.
Assistant at surgery
Statutory restriction: assistant at surgery is not paid.
Co-surgeons
Co-surgeons not permitted.
Team surgery
Team surgery not permitted.

Where the value comes from

  • Work RVU6.27 · 49%
  • Practice expense (office) RVU5.01 · 39%
  • Malpractice RVU1.61 · 12%

49.9K

Medicare services in 2024 · #782 by national volume

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

38525 compared with similar codes

Office rates for Rhode Island, from the same CMS release.

38500

Lymph node biopsy

Open, superficial node

$375.64

Use 38500 for open biopsy or removal of superficial lymph nodes. Use 38525 when the operative report documents dissection to deep axillary nodes.

38505

Lymph node biopsy

Needle, superficial node

$174.44

Use 38505 for percutaneous needle sampling. Use 38525 when the surgeon reaches and removes deep axillary node tissue through an open incision.

38510

Lymph node biopsy

Open, deep cervical

$560.25

Both involve open biopsy or removal of deep nodes, but 38510 is for deep cervical nodes; 38525 is for deep axillary nodes.

38531

Groin node surgery

Open inguinofemoral nodes

No office rate

Both describe open node biopsy or removal at a site-specific level. Use 38531 for inguinofemoral nodes, not deep axillary nodes.

Compare 38525 by payment locality

Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.

1 of 1 payment localities

Office and facility base rates · shared scale starting at $0

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How this local rate is calculated

Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 38525 in Rhode Island.

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

4,745

Code
38525
Physician work
6.27
Practice expense
5.01
Malpractice
1.61

GPCI2026.csv

92

Locality
Rhode Island
Physician work
1.019
Practice expense
1.033
Malpractice
0.892
Facility calculation for 38525 in Rhode Island
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work6.27× 1.0196.3891
Practice expense5.01× 1.0335.1753
Malpractice1.61× 0.8921.4361
Total RVUs13.0006
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, Rhode Island$434.23

Values as parsed from CMS release RVU26D, effective 2026-10-01. The amount is rounded to the nearest cent only at the end.
Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula

Facility

Facility calculation inputs
ComponentRVULocal GPCI
Work6.271.019
Practice expense5.011.033
Malpractice1.610.892

(6.27 × 1.019 + 5.01 × 1.033 + 1.61 × 0.892) × $33.4009 = $434.23

The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.

38525 billing questions

How is 38525 different from a superficial axillary node code?

Use 38525 for open biopsy or removal of deep axillary nodes. Code 38500 describes an open procedure on superficial nodes.

Can 38525 be reported with sentinel-node mapping?

When intraoperative sentinel-node identification is performed, add-on code 38900 may be reported with 38525. Document the identification service in the operative report.

Is 38525 reported per lymph node?

The code covers biopsy or removal of one or more deep axillary nodes; the number of nodes alone does not create separate units.

How is bilateral 38525 reported?

For bilateral work, report modifier 50; CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.

Does the 90-day global include related postoperative care?

Yes. The global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be paid for 38525?

Assistant-at-surgery payment is statutorily restricted. CMS does not permit co-surgeon or team-surgery payment for this code.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.

Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.

RVUs for 38525PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,745 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Rhode IslandGPCI2026.csv, line 92 (RVU26D)