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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01

63172 Spinal cyst drainage Medicare reimbursement rates in Rhode Island

Reports operative drainage of a spinal cord cyst at the cervical level, typically performed through a laminectomy for syringomyelia or a related cyst. Compare 63172 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Rhode Island.

Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.

What does Medicare pay for 63172 in Rhode Island?

Rhode Island has 1 payment locality in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the payment area shown below, using the same CMS release.

Office / nonfacility

No supported rate

Facility setting

$1397.69

1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.

Payment area: Rhode Island

One mapped payment locality.

These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.

Find 63172 in your payment locality →

Neurosurgery

About 63172: Cervical spinal cord cyst drainage

Reports operative drainage of a spinal cord cyst at the cervical level, typically performed through a laminectomy for syringomyelia or a related cyst.

A neurosurgeon uses a cervical laminectomy to reach and drain a spinal cord cyst, such as a syrinx associated with syringomyelia. The service is generally performed in a hospital operating room for a patient whose imaging and symptoms support operative treatment; the surgeon documents the cyst, its cervical location, and the drainage procedure performed.

Select this code based on the operative service and cervical site, not simply the diagnosis of syringomyelia. The operative report should identify the level and explain the cyst drainage; the laminectomy used to gain access is part of the procedure. Medicare assigns a 90-day global period, which includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be allowed; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this procedure.

CMS billing rules for 63172

Global period
Major surgery with a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included.
Multiple procedures
Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
Bilateral procedures
Bilateral adjustment does not apply; the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
Assistant at surgery
Assistant at surgery may be paid.
Co-surgeons
Co-surgeons paid only with supporting documentation.
Team surgery
Team surgery not permitted.

Where the value comes from

  • Work RVU19.27 · 46%
  • Practice expense (office) RVU14.48 · 35%
  • Malpractice RVU8.13 · 19%

35

Medicare services in 2024 · #5571 by national volume

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

63172 compared with similar codes

Office rates for Rhode Island, from the same CMS release.

63173

Spinal cyst drainage

Thoracic region

No office rate

This sibling code identifies thoracic-level spinal cord cyst drainage; 63172 identifies the cervical level.

63170

Spinal cord surgery

Pain pathway sectioning

No office rate

63170 describes incision of spinal cord tract(s), not drainage of a cervical spinal cord cyst.

63001

Cervical laminectomy

One or two segments

No office rate

63001 is a cervical laminectomy for spinal cord decompression. It is not the code for drainage of a spinal cord cyst.

Compare 63172 by payment locality

Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.

1 of 1 payment localities

Office and facility base rates · shared scale starting at $0

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How this local rate is calculated

Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 63172 in Rhode Island.

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

7,033

Code
63172
Physician work
19.27
Practice expense
14.48
Malpractice
8.13

GPCI2026.csv

92

Locality
Rhode Island
Physician work
1.019
Practice expense
1.033
Malpractice
0.892
Facility calculation for 63172 in Rhode Island
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work19.27× 1.01919.6361
Practice expense14.48× 1.03314.9578
Malpractice8.13× 0.8927.2520
Total RVUs41.8459
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, Rhode Island$1397.69

Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula

Facility

Facility calculation inputs
ComponentRVULocal GPCI
Work19.271.019
Practice expense14.481.033
Malpractice8.130.892

(19.27 × 1.019 + 14.48 × 1.033 + 8.13 × 0.892) × $33.4009 = $1397.69

The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.

63172 billing questions

How is 63172 distinguished from 63173?

63172 is for drainage of a spinal cord cyst at the cervical level; 63173 is the corresponding thoracic-level code. Use the operative report to establish the treated level.

Can the access laminectomy be billed separately?

The laminectomy used to reach the cervical cyst is integral to the drainage service. Do not report a separate laminectomy code solely for that access.

Should modifier 50 be reported for cysts on both sides?

No. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code; the procedure is not reported as a bilateral service.

What documentation supports reporting 63172?

The operative report should establish a spinal cord cyst, its cervical location, and the drainage performed. A diagnosis of syringomyelia alone does not establish the operative service.

How does the 90-day global period affect postoperative billing?

The day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included in the global period. Separately reportable services must meet applicable requirements for distinct services.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be allowed. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.

Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.

RVUs for 63172PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 7,033 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Rhode IslandGPCI2026.csv, line 92 (RVU26D)