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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01

23600 Fracture care Medicare reimbursement rates in Utah

Reports definitive closed care of a proximal humerus fracture when the clinician manages the fracture without manipulating the bone fragments. Compare 23600 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Utah.

Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.

What does Medicare pay for 23600 in Utah?

Utah has 1 payment locality in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the payment area shown below, using the same CMS release.

Office / nonfacility

$363.25

1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.

Payment area: Utah

One mapped payment locality.

Facility setting

$317.10

1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.

Payment area: Utah

One mapped payment locality.

These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.

Find 23600 in your payment locality →

Orthopedic fracture care

About 23600: Proximal humerus fracture care without manipulation

Reports definitive closed care of a proximal humerus fracture when the clinician manages the fracture without manipulating the bone fragments.

CPT 23600 represents definitive closed fracture care for a proximal humerus fracture when the clinician treats it without manipulating the fragments. Typical cases involve fractures managed with a sling or shoulder immobilizer rather than reduction, after imaging confirms the injury. Orthopedic surgeons, emergency physicians, or other clinicians may provide the initial care in an office, emergency department, or hospital setting.

Select this code based on the fracture location and treatment performed: the fracture involves the proximal humerus, is treated closed, and is not manipulated. Documentation should support the fracture diagnosis, affected side, imaging findings, and treatment plan, including that no manipulation was performed. Medicare assigns a 90-day major-surgery global period; the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during that period are included. For bilateral treatment, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. When multiple procedures occur in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

CMS billing rules for 23600

Global period
Major surgery with a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included.
Multiple procedures
Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
Bilateral procedures
Bilateral procedure with modifier 50 is paid at 150%.
Assistant at surgery
Statutory restriction: assistant at surgery is not paid.
Co-surgeons
Co-surgeons not permitted.
Team surgery
Team surgery not permitted.

Where the value comes from

  • Work RVU2.93 · 26%
  • Practice expense (office) RVU7.87 · 69%
  • Malpractice RVU0.61 · 5%

25.3K

Medicare services in 2024 · #1046 by national volume

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

23600 compared with similar codes

Office rates for Utah, from the same CMS release.

23605

Fracture treatment

Proximal humerus, with manipulation

$511.03

Choose 23605 when closed treatment includes manipulation, with or without traction. Choose 23600 when the fracture is treated without manipulation.

23615

Fracture repair

Open treatment with fixation

No office rate

23615 describes open treatment with internal fixation. 23600 is for closed care without manipulation.

23620

Fracture care

Greater tuberosity, no manipulation

$295.34

23620 is specific to a greater tuberosity fracture treated without manipulation; 23600 covers closed care of a proximal humerus fracture without manipulation.

Compare 23600 by payment locality

Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.

1 of 1 payment localities

Office and facility base rates · shared scale starting at $0
  • Utah →

    Office / nonfacility

    $363.25

    Facility

    $317.10

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How this local rate is calculated

Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 23600 in Utah.

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

2,232

Code
23600
Physician work
2.93
Practice expense
7.87
Malpractice
0.61

GPCI2026.csv

104

Locality
Utah
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.940
Malpractice
0.898
Office / nonfacility calculation for 23600 in Utah
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work2.93× 1.0002.9300
Practice expense7.87× 0.9407.3978
Malpractice0.61× 0.8980.5478
Total RVUs10.8756
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office / nonfacility rate, Utah$363.25

Values as parsed from CMS release RVU26D, effective 2026-10-01. The amount is rounded to the nearest cent only at the end.
Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula

Office / nonfacility

Office / nonfacility calculation inputs
ComponentRVULocal GPCI
Work2.931
Practice expense7.870.94
Malpractice0.610.898

(2.93 × 1 + 7.87 × 0.94 + 0.61 × 0.898) × $33.4009 = $363.25

Facility

Facility calculation inputs
ComponentRVULocal GPCI
Work2.931
Practice expense6.40.94
Malpractice0.610.898

(2.93 × 1 + 6.4 × 0.94 + 0.61 × 0.898) × $33.4009 = $317.10

The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.

23600 billing questions

When should 23600 be chosen instead of 23605?

Use 23600 when the proximal humerus fracture is treated without manipulating the fragments. Code 23605 describes closed treatment that includes manipulation, with or without traction.

Are routine fracture follow-up visits included?

Related postoperative care during the 90-day global period is included, along with the day-before preoperative visit.

Can modifier 50 be reported when both shoulders are treated?

Yes. CMS classifies this as a bilateral procedure; modifier 50 is paid at 150%.

How does Medicare handle an assistant or co-surgeon?

An assistant at surgery is not paid for this service. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

What happens when another procedure is performed in the same session?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are paid at 50% under the standard multiple procedure reduction.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.

Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.

RVUs for 23600PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,232 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for UtahGPCI2026.csv, line 104 (RVU26D)