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CMS RVU26D · Effective 2026-10-01

59000 Amniocentesis Medicare reimbursement rates in Wisconsin

Percutaneous amniotic fluid collection for prenatal diagnostic testing, such as evaluation of fetal chromosomes, genetic conditions, or infection. Compare 59000 office and facility rates across CMS payment localities in Wisconsin.

Amounts below use the non-QP conversion factor for participating physicians. These are base physician payments before claim-level adjustments, not patient costs or total hospital charges.

What does Medicare pay for 59000 in Wisconsin?

Wisconsin has 1 payment locality in this comparison. Use the service location to choose the applicable amount. These are the supported base rates for the payment area shown below, using the same CMS release.

Office / nonfacility

$107.43

1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.

Payment area: Wisconsin

One mapped payment locality.

Facility setting

$62.64

1 of 1 localities have a supported rate.

Payment area: Wisconsin

One mapped payment locality.

These are locality ranges, not averages or address-specific quotes. A facility-setting amount covers the physician service; it does not include a hospital’s separate bill. Choose a locality below to inspect its calculation, compare other payment areas, or price a percentage of Medicare.

Find 59000 in your payment locality →

Obstetrics procedure

About 59000: Diagnostic amniotic fluid aspiration

Percutaneous amniotic fluid collection for prenatal diagnostic testing, such as evaluation of fetal chromosomes, genetic conditions, or infection.

An obstetrician or maternal-fetal medicine specialist uses a needle passed through the maternal abdomen and uterine wall to collect amniotic fluid. Ultrasound commonly helps locate the fluid pocket and avoid the fetus and placenta. The sample is sent for diagnostic laboratory testing, such as chromosome or genetic analysis or evaluation for fetal infection. The procedure is performed in an office or facility setting where prenatal diagnostic sampling is provided.

Report 59000 for diagnostic fluid collection, not for fluid removal intended to treat a condition. The record should identify the diagnostic indication, the sampling procedure, and the specimen obtained; laboratory analysis is separately represented. This minor procedure has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

CMS billing rules for 59000

Global period
Minor procedure with a 0-day global period: same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included.
Multiple procedures
Standard multiple procedure reduction: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50% when performed in the same session.
Bilateral procedures
Bilateral adjustment does not apply; the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
Assistant at surgery
Statutory restriction: assistant at surgery is not paid.
Co-surgeons
Co-surgeons not permitted.
Team surgery
Team surgery not permitted.

Where the value comes from

  • Work RVU1.27 · 35%
  • Practice expense (office) RVU1.90 · 53%
  • Malpractice RVU0.41 · 11%

59

Medicare services in 2024 · #5259 by national volume

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

59000 compared with similar codes

Office rates for Wisconsin, from the same CMS release.

59001

Amniocentesis

Therapeutic fluid reduction

No office rate

Choose 59000 when amniotic fluid is collected for diagnostic testing; 59001 is for therapeutic fluid removal.

59015

Chorionic villus sampling

Placental tissue sampling

$142.16

59015 represents chorionic tissue sampling for prenatal diagnosis; 59000 obtains amniotic fluid.

59012

Cordocentesis

Prenatal fetal blood sampling

No office rate

59012 represents prenatal fetal cord puncture for blood sampling, not collection of amniotic fluid.

76946

Amniocentesis guidance

Ultrasound needle guidance

$32.51

76946 represents ultrasound guidance and its imaging supervision and interpretation; 59000 represents the diagnostic fluid collection.

Compare 59000 by payment locality

Find the payment area for your service address, then open its rate page for calculation inputs, release history and the percentage-of-Medicare tool. A city may cross payment-area boundaries; the ZIP lookup above helps resolve the location.

1 of 1 payment localities

Office and facility base rates · shared scale starting at $0

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How this local rate is calculated

Each RVU component is multiplied by its own geographic practice cost index (GPCI). The three adjusted components are added, then multiplied by the conversion factor. These are the inputs used for 59000 in Wisconsin.

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

6,624

Code
59000
Physician work
1.27
Practice expense
1.90
Malpractice
0.41

GPCI2026.csv

111

Locality
Wisconsin
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.958
Malpractice
0.308
Office / nonfacility calculation for 59000 in Wisconsin
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work1.27× 1.0001.2700
Practice expense1.90× 0.9581.8202
Malpractice0.41× 0.3080.1263
Total RVUs3.2165
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office / nonfacility rate, Wisconsin$107.43

Values as parsed from CMS release RVU26D, effective 2026-10-01. The amount is rounded to the nearest cent only at the end.
Explore RVUs, geographic factors and the full formula

Office / nonfacility

Office / nonfacility calculation inputs
ComponentRVULocal GPCI
Work1.271
Practice expense1.90.958
Malpractice0.410.308

(1.27 × 1 + 1.9 × 0.958 + 0.41 × 0.308) × $33.4009 = $107.43

Facility

Facility calculation inputs
ComponentRVULocal GPCI
Work1.271
Practice expense0.50.958
Malpractice0.410.308

(1.27 × 1 + 0.5 × 0.958 + 0.41 × 0.308) × $33.4009 = $62.64

The office and facility calculations use their respective practice-expense RVUs. The facility amount here is the physician fee, not a separate hospital or facility bill.

59000 billing questions

How does 59000 differ from therapeutic amniocentesis?

Use 59000 when fluid is collected for diagnosis. Code 59001 describes amniotic fluid removal for a therapeutic purpose.

Is ultrasound guidance included in 59000?

Ultrasound is commonly used to guide needle placement. When guidance is performed and documented, 76946 may be reported separately, subject to applicable coding edits.

Can modifier 50 be used for sampling from both sides?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this service.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for 59000. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

What documentation supports reporting 59000?

Document the diagnostic reason for sampling, the amniocentesis performed, and the fluid specimen obtained. Keep the diagnostic purpose distinct from therapeutic fluid removal.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense, and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indices and the applicable conversion factor. Unavailable or separately priced services are labeled rather than assigned a made-up amount.

Source: RVU26D. Effective 2026-10-01 through the day before 2027-01-01.

RVUs for 59000PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,624 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for WisconsinGPCI2026.csv, line 111 (RVU26D)