CPT code 00820: Posterior abdominal anesthesia, lower posterior wall2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Massachusetts

Anesthesia for operations on the lower posterior abdominal wall, selected when the procedure fits this category rather than an anterior-wall, intraperitoneal, extraperitoneal, or hernia-repair category.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities1.5K Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 00820 in Massachusetts.

—Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Massachusetts
  2. What 00820 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 00820 covers

This service covers anesthesia for surgery directed at the lower posterior abdominal wall. An anesthesiologist or CRNA provides it while the surgeon operates on that region, typically in a hospital or ambulatory surgical setting. The operative site and procedure distinguish these cases from operations on the anterior abdominal wall or procedures classified as intraperitoneal, extraperitoneal, or hernia repair.

Select this code when the operation itself belongs to the lower posterior abdominal wall group, not simply because the patient is positioned prone or the incision is on the back. The operative report should identify the target site and procedure; the anesthesia record should support the practitioner’s service and start and stop times. This code has 5 base units; Medicare payment is (base units + time units) multiplied by the locality’s anesthesia conversion factor. Time is reported in minutes and converted to 15-minute units to one decimal place, from preparation for anesthesia until personal attendance ends and the patient can safely enter postoperative care; the conversion factor varies by locality.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 00820 pays more and less in Massachusetts

00820 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Metropolitan Boston, MAUnavailableUnavailable
Rest of MassachusettsUnavailableUnavailable

How the 00820 rate is calculated

Each of 00820’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 00820

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

0.0000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$0.00

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 00820

00820 has no global surgery period, no multiple-procedure, bilateral or assistant-at-surgery adjustment, and no professional/technical split. What changes the payment is where the service happens: the place of service on the claim decides whether Medicare pays the office or the facility rate.

Place of service · 00820

Which rate does Medicare pay?

The POS code on the claim line (CMS-1500 box 24B).

POS 11 · non-facility rate · national

—

00820 isn’t priced in this setting.

00820 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 00820

    Posterior abdominal anesthesia, lower posterior wall0 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 00800

    Abdominal wall anesthesia, other lower anterior wall procedures0 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 00830

    Hernia anesthesia, lower abdomen, unspecified0 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 00840

    Intraperitoneal anesthesia, lower abdomen, other procedures0 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 00860

    Lower abdominal anesthesia, extraperitoneal, unspecified procedure0 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

00800Abdominal wall anesthesiaOther lower anterior wall procedures
00800 applies to procedures on the lower anterior abdominal wall; 00820 applies to the lower posterior abdominal wall. Follow the operative target, not patient positioning.
00830Hernia anesthesiaLower abdomen, unspecified
00830 is the lower abdominal hernia-repair category. Use 00820 only when the operation is a lower posterior abdominal wall procedure rather than a hernia repair classified under 00830.
00840Intraperitoneal anesthesiaLower abdomen, other procedures
00840 covers intraperitoneal procedures in the lower abdomen. Choose 00820 for a lower posterior abdominal wall operation, not an intraperitoneal abdominal procedure.
00860Lower abdominal anesthesiaExtraperitoneal, unspecified procedure
00860 applies to lower abdominal procedures classified as extraperitoneal. Distinguish it from 00820 by the operation’s defined procedure category and operative target.

00820 billing questions

How is this code distinguished from anesthesia for an anterior abdominal wall procedure?

Use the operative target: this code is for the lower posterior abdominal wall, while 00800 is for the lower anterior abdominal wall. Patient positioning alone does not determine the choice.

Should this code be used for lower abdominal hernia repair?

A lower abdominal hernia repair has a dedicated anesthesia category, including 00830 for hernia repair not otherwise specified. Choose according to the operation performed rather than the general abdominal location.

What should the operative and anesthesia records support?

The operative report should identify the lower posterior abdominal wall target and the procedure performed, making clear when the operation instead fits an intraperitoneal, extraperitoneal, or hernia-repair category. The anesthesia record should document the anesthesia service and its start and stop times.

How are time units calculated for this code?

Report anesthesia time in minutes; Medicare converts it to 15-minute units computed to one decimal place. Time begins when the practitioner starts preparing the patient for anesthesia and ends when personal attendance ends and the patient can safely be placed under postoperative care.

Does medical direction change which anesthesia code is selected?

No. Select the code from the operation and its site; when an anesthesiologist medically directs a CRNA, Medicare pays each professional 50% of the allowance for the personally performed service.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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