CPT code 00872: Lithotripsy anesthesia, water-bath technique2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in California

Anesthesia for extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy with water-bath coupling, rather than the no-water-bath technique, during urinary-stone treatment.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 202629 payment localities996 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 00872 in California.

—Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in California
  2. What 00872 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 00872 covers

Code 00872 represents anesthesia for extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy performed with water-bath coupling to fragment urinary stones. An anesthesia practitioner provides and reports the anesthesia service; the practitioner performing lithotripsy reports the operative service separately. The operative record should identify shock-wave lithotripsy and its water-bath technique, while the anesthesia record supports the anesthesia service and recorded time.

Choose 00872 when water-bath coupling is used; 00873 is the corresponding anesthesia code for shock-wave lithotripsy without a water bath. Code 00870 is for anesthesia during operative cystolithotomy, not shock-wave treatment. This code has 7 base units. Medicare payment is the sum of base units and time units multiplied by the locality’s anesthesia conversion factor. Anesthesia time is reported in minutes and converted to 15-minute units to one decimal place, from preparation for anesthesia until the practitioner is no longer in personal attendance and the patient can safely be placed under postoperative care; the conversion factor varies by locality.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 00872 pays more and less in California

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

29 of 29 payment localities

00872 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Bakersfield, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Chico, CAUnavailableUnavailable
El Centro, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Fresno, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Hanford, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Los Angeles, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Madera, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Marin County, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Merced, CAUnavailableUnavailable
Modesto, CAUnavailableUnavailable

How the 00872 rate is calculated

Each of 00872’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 00872

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

0.0000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$0.00

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 00872

00872 has no global surgery period, no multiple-procedure, bilateral or assistant-at-surgery adjustment, and no professional/technical split. What changes the payment is where the service happens: the place of service on the claim decides whether Medicare pays the office or the facility rate.

Place of service · 00872

Which rate does Medicare pay?

The POS code on the claim line (CMS-1500 box 24B).

POS 11 · non-facility rate · national

—

00872 isn’t priced in this setting.

00872 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

00872 vs 00873 vs 00870: Medicare rates

Office or facility?

  • 00872

    Lithotripsy anesthesia, water-bath technique0 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 00873

    ESWL anesthesia, without water bath0 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 00870

    Cystolithotomy anesthesia, extraperitoneal approach0 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

00873ESWL anesthesiaWithout water bath
Both codes cover anesthesia for shock-wave lithotripsy. Water-bath coupling distinguishes 00872 from 00873.
00870Cystolithotomy anesthesiaExtraperitoneal approach
00870 is for anesthesia during operative cystolithotomy; 00872 is for water-bath shock-wave lithotripsy.

00872 billing questions

How do I distinguish 00872 from 00873?

Choose 00872 when shock-wave lithotripsy uses water-bath coupling. Choose 00873 when it uses no water bath.

Is anesthesia for bladder-stone removal reported with 00872?

No. Code 00872 is for water-bath shock-wave lithotripsy. Code 00870 is for anesthesia during operative cystolithotomy.

What should the records show?

The operative report should identify shock-wave lithotripsy and the water-bath technique. The anesthesia record should support the anesthesia service and its time.

How are Medicare units calculated?

This code has 7 base units. Anesthesia time is converted from minutes to 15-minute units to one decimal place; the time units are added to the base units, and the sum is multiplied by the locality’s anesthesia conversion factor.

Is the lithotripsy procedure itself included in this anesthesia code?

No. This code reports the anesthesia service; the practitioner performing lithotripsy reports the operative service separately.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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