CPT code 10011: MRI-guided FNA, first lesion2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Missouri

Reports MRI-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy of the first lesion when a physician samples a target for diagnostic evaluation.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20263 payment localities73 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 10011 in Missouri.

—Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Missouri
  2. What 10011 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 10011 covers

Code 10011 reports fine-needle aspiration biopsy of one lesion performed with MRI guidance. MRI directs the needle to the target while the physician obtains a sample for diagnostic evaluation. Radiologists and other physicians performing image-guided procedures may report it in a setting equipped for MRI-guided intervention.

Medicare lists this CPT code with physician fee schedule status C (carrier priced): the Medicare Administrative Contractor sets payment for each claim, rather than CMS publishing a national payment amount. Use 10011 for the first lesion sampled with MRI guidance; 10012 identifies each additional lesion in the same session. Codes 10005, 10007, and 10009 identify first-lesion FNA with ultrasound, fluoroscopic, and CT guidance, respectively; 10021 is first-lesion FNA without imaging guidance.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 10011 pays more and less in Missouri

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

10011 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Metropolitan Kansas City, MOUnavailableUnavailable
Metropolitan St. Louis, MOUnavailableUnavailable
Rest of MissouriUnavailableUnavailable

How the 10011 rate is calculated

Each of 10011’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 10011

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

0.0000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$0.00

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 10011

The CMS indicators that decide how 10011 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 10011

MRI-guided FNA, first lesion

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

10011 without 51 · national facility

$0.00

MRI-guided FNA, first lesion

10011-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$0.00

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

10011 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 10011

    MRI-guided FNA, first lesion0 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 10012

    MR-guided FNA, each additional lesion0 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 10005

    Ultrasound-guided FNA, first lesion1.42 wRVU

    $132.27

  • 10009

    FNA biopsy, CT guidance, first lesion2.2 wRVU

    $412.50

  • 10021

    Fine needle aspiration, first lesion, no imaging1 wRVU

    $100.87

How to choose

10012MR-guided FNAEach additional lesion
10011 is for the first lesion sampled with MRI guidance; 10012 is used for each additional lesion in the same session.
10005Ultrasound-guided FNAFirst lesion
Both report image-guided FNA of the first lesion, but 10005 identifies ultrasound guidance rather than MRI guidance.
10009FNA biopsyCT guidance, first lesion
Both report image-guided FNA of the first lesion, but 10009 identifies CT guidance rather than MRI guidance.
10021Fine needle aspirationFirst lesion, no imaging
10011 identifies MRI-guided FNA; 10021 identifies first-lesion FNA performed without imaging guidance.

10011 billing questions

When should 10011 be chosen over 10012?

Use 10011 for the first lesion sampled with MRI guidance in the session. Use 10012 for each additional lesion sampled with that guidance.

Which code applies to an unguided aspiration?

Code 10021 identifies first-lesion FNA performed without imaging guidance.

What does one unit of 10011 represent?

It represents the first lesion sampled with MRI guidance. Each additional lesion in the same session is identified by 10012.

How does Medicare price 10011?

Its physician fee schedule status is C, carrier priced. The Medicare Administrative Contractor sets payment for each claim; CMS publishes no national payment.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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