CPT code 11102: Tangential skin biopsy, first or only lesion2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in California

Report 11102 for the first tangential skin lesion sampled by shave, scoop, saucerization, or curette when no higher-valued biopsy technique is used.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 202629 payment localities3.5M Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $101.89–$128.84 for 11102 in the office in California, from Chico, CA to San Benito County, CA. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$101.89–$128.84Office (non-facility)
$30.14–$34.43Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in California
  2. What 11102 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 11102 covers

A tangential biopsy takes a diagnostic skin sample using a blade held nearly parallel to the surface, a scoop or saucerizing technique, or a curette. Sampling depth varies and can reach the deep dermis or subcutaneous tissue. Dermatologists, primary care clinicians, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants commonly perform it in the office for lesions suspicious for basal or squamous cell carcinoma. Local anesthesia, hemostasis, and simple closure or dressing when performed are included; pathology examination of the specimen is separate.

Report 11102 once when tangential sampling is the highest-valued biopsy technique used in the session; report 11103 for each additional separate tangential lesion. If a punch or incisional biopsy is also performed, report the appropriate higher-valued primary biopsy code and 11103 for the tangential lesion. Document each lesion's site, sampling technique, and diagnostic intent. The 0-day global includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care; a separately identifiable E/M service requires modifier 25 on the E/M code. With multiple procedures, Medicare pays the highest-valued procedure in full and others at 50%. Modifier 50 is inappropriate; assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 11102 pays more and less in California

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

29 payment localities

$101.89 to $128.84

$101.89$115.37$128.84
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

29 of 29 payment localities

11102 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Bakersfield, CA$102.08$30.32
Chico, CA$101.89$30.14
El Centro, CA$101.90$30.15
Fresno, CA$101.89$30.14
Hanford, CA$101.89$30.14
Los Angeles, CA$108.93$31.49
Madera, CA$101.89$30.14
Marin County, CA$126.05$33.75
Merced, CA$101.89$30.14
Modesto, CA$101.89$30.14

How the 11102 rate is calculated

Each of 11102’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 11102

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.64

0.64 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense2.16

2.16 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.06

0.06 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

2.8600

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$95.53

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 11102

The CMS indicators that decide how 11102 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 11102

Tangential skin biopsy, first or only lesion

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

11102 without 51 · national office

$95.53

Tangential skin biopsy, first or only lesion

11102-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$47.77

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

11102 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 11102

    Tangential skin biopsy, first or only lesion0.64 wRVU

    $95.53

  • 11104

    Punch biopsy, single skin lesion0.81 wRVU

    $121.25+$25.72

  • 11106

    Skin biopsy, single incisional lesion0.98 wRVU

    $151.31+$55.78

  • 11300

    Shave removal, trunk or extremity, 0.5 cm or less0.59 wRVU

    $96.53+$1.00

  • 11103

    Tangential skin biopsy, each separate or additional lesion0.37 wRVU

    $48.77−$46.76

How to choose

11104Punch biopsySingle skin lesion
11104 takes a cylindrical sample with a punch instrument; 11102 samples tangentially with a blade, scoop, or curette. If both are performed on separate lesions, report 11104 with 11103.
11106Skin biopsySingle incisional lesion
11106 takes an incisional, full-thickness sample, often closed with sutures; 11102 takes a tangential sample by shaving, scooping, or curettage.
11300Shave removalTrunk or extremity, 0.5 cm or less
11300 reports intended shave removal of a trunk, arm, or leg lesion measuring 0.5 cm or less; 11102 reports tangential sampling for diagnosis.
11103Tangential skin biopsyEach separate or additional lesion
11103 is the add-on for each additional tangentially biopsied lesion. Report 11102 once for the first lesion only when tangential sampling is the highest-valued biopsy technique used.

11102 billing questions

How are several tangential biopsies at one visit reported?

Report 11102 once for the first lesion and 11103 for each additional separate lesion biopsied tangentially, with units equal to the number of additional lesions. This applies when no higher-valued biopsy technique is used in the session.

What if a tangential biopsy and a punch biopsy are done on different lesions in the same session?

Report 11104 as the primary code for the punch biopsy and 11103 for the tangential biopsy. Do not report 11102 alongside 11104 or 11106 for biopsies in the same session.

How do I choose between 11102 and a shave removal code?

Use 11102 when the goal is to obtain tissue for diagnosis. Shave removal codes in the 11300 series apply when the intent is to remove the lesion and are selected by anatomic site and lesion diameter.

Can an office visit be billed on the same day?

Yes, if significant, separately identifiable evaluation beyond the usual pre-biopsy assessment is documented; append modifier 25 to the E/M code. The decision to biopsy alone does not support a separate visit.

Is the pathology reading included?

No. The histopathology examination is billed separately by the pathologist or dermatopathologist, typically with 88305.

Is closure of the biopsy site separately billable?

No. Hemostasis, simple closure, and dressing when performed are included in the tangential biopsy service.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 11102PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,270 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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