CPT code 11771: Pilonidal excision, extensive disease2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in California

Reports surgical removal of extensive pilonidal disease in the sacrococcygeal cleft, with code selection based on the documented extent of the excision.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 202629 payment localities356 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $716.45–$889.30 for 11771 in the office in California, from Chico, CA to San Benito County, CA. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$716.45–$889.30Office (non-facility)
$441.89–$528.07Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in California
  2. What 11771 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 11771 covers

A surgeon excises extensive pilonidal disease involving the skin and underlying tissue of the cleft between the buttocks near the tailbone. The condition may include a cyst or sinus tracts. General surgeons commonly perform the procedure in a facility operating room; it may also be performed in an office setting. The wound is managed according to the operative plan.

Choose this level when the operative findings and work support extensive disease, rather than a simple or complicated excision. Document the location and extent of the disease, sinus tracts or involved tissue, and what was removed. This major surgery has a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during that period are included. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 11771 pays more and less in California

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

29 payment localities

$716.45 to $889.30

$716.45$802.88$889.30
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

29 of 29 payment localities

11771 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Bakersfield, CA$720.33$445.78
Chico, CA$716.45$441.89
El Centro, CA$716.69$442.13
Fresno, CA$716.45$441.89
Hanford, CA$716.45$441.89
Los Angeles, CA$766.15$469.80
Madera, CA$716.45$441.89
Marin County, CA$868.37$515.15
Merced, CA$716.45$441.89
Modesto, CA$716.45$441.89

How the 11771 rate is calculated

Each of 11771’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 11771

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work5.94

5.94 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense13.36

13.36 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.43

1.43 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

20.7300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$692.40

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 11771

11771 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 11771

Pilonidal excision, extensive disease

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.71/0.19Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 11771

Pilonidal excision, extensive disease

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

11771 without 51 · national office

$692.40

Pilonidal excision, extensive disease

11771-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$346.20

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

11771 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 11771

    Pilonidal excision, extensive disease5.94 wRVU

    $692.40

  • 11770

    Pilonidal excision, simple excision2.59 wRVU

    $390.12−$302.28

  • 11772

    Pilonidal excision, complicated disease7.17 wRVU

    $847.38+$154.98

  • 10081

    Pilonidal drainage, complicated incision and drainage2.44 wRVU

    $380.10−$312.30

How to choose

11770Pilonidal excisionSimple excision
Use 11770 for simple pilonidal excision. Use 11771 when the documented extent supports an extensive excision.
11772Pilonidal excisionComplicated disease
11772 is for complicated pilonidal excision; 11771 is the extensive level. The operative findings and work support the distinction.
10081Pilonidal drainageComplicated incision and drainage
10081 represents complicated incision and drainage, not excision. Select it when the service is drainage rather than removal of extensive pilonidal disease.

11771 billing questions

How does this code differ from 11770?

11771 is for extensive pilonidal disease excision; 11770 is for a simple excision. Base the choice on the documented disease and operative work, not on the diagnosis alone.

How does this code differ from 11772?

11772 describes complicated pilonidal disease excision. Use 11771 when the documented extent supports an extensive excision rather than a complicated one.

Can this be reported for incision and drainage?

No. This code represents excision of extensive pilonidal disease. Incision and drainage is represented by a different code family, such as 10080 or 10081, depending on the service.

Can modifier 50 be used for disease on both sides?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code.

Is postoperative wound care separately reported during the global period?

Related postoperative care during the 90-day global period is included, as is the day-before preoperative visit.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be paid?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 11771PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,373 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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