CPT code 19125: Breast lesion excision, single marker-localized lesion2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Texas

Reports surgical excision of a single breast lesion identified by a preoperative radiological marker, commonly when the lesion is difficult to locate by touch.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20268 payment localities10.2K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $598.47–$655.26 for 19125 in the office in Texas, from Beaumont, TX to Houston, TX. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$598.47–$655.26Office (non-facility)
$432.52–$474.17Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Texas
  2. What 19125 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 19125 covers

Code 19125 describes a surgeon’s removal of one breast lesion identified before surgery with a radiological marker, commonly a localization wire. It is typically used for a nonpalpable or difficult-to-localize target found on breast imaging. A radiologist or other qualified clinician may place the marker before the patient goes to the operating room; the surgeon then uses it to locate and excise the target. The code represents the excision, not the marker-placement service.

Select 19125 when the operative report documents excision of one marker-identified lesion. The record should support the target, its location, and the completed removal. Medicare assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. In a same-session multiple-procedure claim, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures at 50%. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 19125 pays more and less in Texas

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

8 payment localities

$598.47 to $655.26

$598.47$626.87$655.26
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

8 of 8 payment localities

19125 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Austin, TX$649.93$456.99
Beaumont, TX$598.47$432.52
Brazoria, TX$621.10$440.37
Dallas, TX$627.50$445.86
Fort Worth, TX$624.62$444.80
Galveston, TX$624.51$443.42
Houston, TX$655.26$474.17
Rest of Texas$611.09$438.03

How the 19125 rate is calculated

Each of 19125’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 19125

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work6.52

6.52 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense10.81

10.81 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.68

1.68 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

19.0100

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$634.95

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 19125

19125 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 19125

Breast lesion excision, single marker-localized lesion

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.71/0.19Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 19125

Breast lesion excision, single marker-localized lesion

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

19125 without 50 · national office

$634.95

Breast lesion excision, single marker-localized lesion

19125-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$952.43

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

19125 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 19125

    Breast lesion excision, single marker-localized lesion6.52 wRVU

    $634.95

  • 19120

    Breast lesion excision, without marker localization5.77 wRVU

    $573.16−$61.79

  • 19126

    Breast lesion excision, each additional lesion2.86 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 19101

    Breast biopsy, open, incisional3.15 wRVU

    $350.38−$284.57

How to choose

19120Breast lesion excisionWithout marker localization
Use 19125 when the single excised lesion was identified by a preoperative radiological marker. Use 19120 for open lesion excision when that marker-based identification does not define the service.
19126Breast lesion excisionEach additional lesion
19125 reports excision of the first marker-identified lesion; 19126 is the add-on for each additional lesion excised in the same session.
19101Breast biopsyOpen, incisional
19101 is an open diagnostic biopsy involving tissue sampling. 19125 reports surgical excision of a lesion localized by a preoperative radiological marker.

19125 billing questions

How is 19125 different from 19120?

19125 is for excision of a lesion identified by a preoperative radiological marker. 19120 is the open excision code when that marker-based identification is not the defining circumstance.

Can 19125 be reported for more than one lesion?

19125 describes one marker-identified lesion. For an additional lesion, report 19126 when its requirements are met.

Is placement of the breast localization device included?

The marker-placement service is separate from the excision. When performed and documented, the appropriate localization-placement code may be reported by the clinician performing that service.

What documentation supports 19125?

The operative report should establish that the excised lesion was identified by a preoperative radiological marker and document the target and its location.

How does Medicare handle bilateral 19125?

When the procedure is performed bilaterally and reported with modifier 50, CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 19125PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,671 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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