CPT code 21016: Tumor resection, face or scalp, 2 cm or larger2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Maryland

Report this service for radical resection of a soft-tissue tumor of the face or scalp when the tumor measures 2 cm or greater.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20263 payment localities1.4K Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 21016 in Maryland.

—Office (non-facility)
$902.68–$994.36Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Maryland
  2. What 21016 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 21016 covers

This code describes radical removal of a soft-tissue tumor on the face or scalp measuring at least 2 cm. It is distinct from a routine local excision and is used when the surgeon performs a more extensive resection. Plastic surgeons, otolaryngologists, oral and maxillofacial surgeons, and surgical oncologists may perform the procedure in an operating room or another appropriate surgical setting. The code concerns soft tissue, not a tumor arising in facial bone.

Choose the code based on the documented radical extent, soft-tissue location, and tumor size; distinguish it from simple excision codes for subcutaneous or deeper tumors. The operative report should identify the site, size, tissue involved, and extent of resection. This major surgery has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 21016 pays more and less in Maryland

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

21016 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Baltimore area, MDUnavailable$954.03
Rest of MarylandUnavailable$902.68
Washington, DC areaUnavailable$994.36

How the 21016 rate is calculated

Each of 21016’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 21016

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work14.88

14.88 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense9.36

9.36 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.75

2.75 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

26.9900

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$901.49

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 21016

21016 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 21016

Tumor resection, face or scalp, 2 cm or larger

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 21016

Tumor resection, face or scalp, 2 cm or larger

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

21016 without 51 · national facility

$901.49

Tumor resection, face or scalp, 2 cm or larger

21016-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$450.75

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

21016 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 21016

    Tumor resection, face or scalp, 2 cm or larger14.88 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 21015

    Tumor resection, subfascial, under 2 cm9.64 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 21014

    Tumor excision, deep, 2 cm or larger6.95 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 21012

    Soft-tissue excision, subcutaneous, 2 cm or larger4.34 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 21026

    Facial bone excision, one or more facial bones5.56 wRVU

    $576.17

How to choose

21015Tumor resectionSubfascial, under 2 cm
Use 21015 for radical resection of a face or scalp soft-tissue tumor under 2 cm; 21016 is for tumors measuring 2 cm or greater.
21014Tumor excisionDeep, 2 cm or larger
21014 is for excision of a deep or subfascial tumor at least 2 cm. Use 21016 when the operation is documented as radical resection.
21012Soft-tissue excisionSubcutaneous, 2 cm or larger
21012 applies to a subcutaneous tumor at least 2 cm; 21016 describes radical resection of a soft-tissue tumor of the face or scalp.
21026Facial bone excisionOne or more facial bones
21026 addresses excision of facial bone. Choose 21016 for a soft-tissue tumor rather than a lesion involving facial bone.

21016 billing questions

How does this differ from 21015?

Both describe radical resection of a soft-tissue tumor of the face or scalp. Use 21016 when the tumor is 2 cm or greater and 21015 when it is less than 2 cm.

When is 21014 a better fit?

21014 describes excision of a deep or subfascial face or scalp tumor measuring 2 cm or greater. Choose 21016 when the documented procedure is a radical resection rather than that excision.

Can modifier 50 be appended for tumors on both sides?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code. Report the documented services without modifier 50.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

Under the standard multiple procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to a 50% reduction.

May an assistant or another surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted for this code.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 21016PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,842 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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