CPT code 21750: Sternal repair, postoperative separation2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Florida

Repairs separation of a previously divided sternum, typically after median sternotomy, by reapproximating and stabilizing the sternal edges.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20263 payment localities1.3K Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 21750 in Florida.

—Office (non-facility)
$697.82–$808.21Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Florida
  2. What 21750 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 21750 covers

This operation addresses separation of the sternum after a median sternotomy, commonly following cardiac or thoracic surgery. The surgeon exposes the separated sternal edges, prepares them for repair, and reapproximates and stabilizes the sternum. Debridement may be part of the repair when needed. Cardiothoracic surgeons typically perform the procedure in an operating room, generally in a facility setting.

Report 21750 when the operative service repairs a separated median sternotomy, rather than treating a sternal fracture or reconstructing the sternum for a deformity. The operative note should identify the prior sternotomy, the separation, and the repair performed; debridement may be included. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 21750 pays more and less in Florida

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

21750 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Fort Lauderdale, FLUnavailable$736.92
Miami, FLUnavailable$808.21
Rest of FloridaUnavailable$697.82

How the 21750 rate is calculated

Each of 21750’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 21750

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work11.12

11.12 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense5.93

5.93 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.73

2.73 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

19.7800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$660.67

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 21750

21750 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 21750

Sternal repair, postoperative separation

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 21750

Sternal repair, postoperative separation

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

21750 without 51 · national facility

$660.67

Sternal repair, postoperative separation

21750-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$330.34

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

21750 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 21750

    Sternal repair, postoperative separation11.12 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 21740

    Sternal reconstruction, open reconstruction17.13 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 21820

    Sternum fracture care, closed, without manipulation1.33 wRVU

    $179.70

  • 21825

    Sternal fracture repair, open treatment7.57 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

21740Sternal reconstructionOpen reconstruction
21750 repairs separation of a prior median sternotomy. 21740 is for sternal reconstruction, such as for a congenital or acquired deformity.
21820Sternum fracture careClosed, without manipulation
21820 describes closed treatment of a sternal fracture. Choose 21750 when the problem is separation of a prior sternotomy.
21825Sternal fracture repairOpen treatment
21825 is open treatment of a sternal fracture. It is not the code for repairing a separated median sternotomy.

21750 billing questions

When should 21750 be chosen instead of a sternal fracture code?

Use 21750 for repair of separation at a prior median sternotomy. Sternal fracture treatment codes apply when the operative indication is a fracture.

Can debridement be billed separately with 21750?

The repair may include debridement. The operative note should describe the work performed, but debridement that is part of the sternal separation repair is not a separate service.

Does modifier 50 apply to this repair?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code and anatomy.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

Under the standard multiple-procedure rule, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to a 50% reduction.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 21750PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,026 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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