CPT code 22510: Vertebroplasty, cervicothoracic vertebral body2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Houston, TX

Percutaneous vertebroplasty stabilizes one cervical or thoracic vertebral body, typically for a painful compression fracture treated with injected bone cement.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality1.8K Medicare services in 2024

In Houston, TX, Medicare pays $1,769.59 for 22510 in the office and $399.12 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$1,769.59Office (non-facility)
$399.12Hospital or facility
+0.4%vs the national office rate ($1,763.23)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 22510 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 22510 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Houston, TX
  2. What 22510 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 22510 covers

Percutaneous vertebroplasty places a needle through the skin into one cervical or thoracic vertebral body and injects bone cement to stabilize a painful compression fracture. Interventional radiologists, neuroradiologists, or spine surgeons typically perform it with fluoroscopic or CT guidance in a hospital or outpatient procedure setting. A biopsy may be obtained through the access when clinically indicated; imaging guidance and any biopsy are included in this service.

Report 22510 for one cervicothoracic vertebral body; unilateral or bilateral injection remains one unit for that body. Report 22512 for each additional treated vertebral body, and distinguish vertebroplasty from vertebral augmentation that creates a cavity. The 10-day global period includes related postoperative visits during that period. In a same-session multiple-procedure claim, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are reduced to 50%. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Houston, TX compares for 22510

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 22510 runs from $1,537.55 in Arkansas to $2,422.09 in San Benito County, CA. Houston, TX pays $1,769.59. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

22510 in Houston, TX vs other payment areas
  1. Houston, TX · this page$1,769.59
  2. Austin, TX · Texas$1,844.43+$74.84
  3. Beaumont, TX · Texas$1,628.43−$141.16
  4. Brazoria, TX · Texas$1,743.56−$26.03
  5. Dallas, TX · Texas$1,754.18−$15.41
  6. Fort Worth, TX · Texas$1,740.01−$29.58
  7. Galveston, TX · Texas$1,748.36−$21.23

Other areas in Texas first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

22510 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Rest of TexasTexas$1,684.64$374.90
Los Angeles, CACalifornia$2,029.28$396.59
Washington, DC areaDistrict of Columbia$2,042.68$416.89
Miami, FLFlorida$1,882.63$445.92
Chicago, ILIllinois$1,822.55$435.52
Manhattan, NYNew York$2,040.10$436.40
AlaskaAlaska$1,969.81$499.97
AlabamaAlabama$1,563.01$355.40

22510 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$1,537.55

$2,156.29

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
22510 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$1,969.811
AL$1,563.011
AR$1,537.551
AZ$1,712.171
CA$1,890.49–$2,422.0929
CO$1,851.741
CT$1,889.501
DC$2,042.681
DE$1,743.001
FL$1,718.16–$1,882.633
GA$1,612.20–$1,795.272
GU$1,947.941
HI$1,947.941
IA$1,615.151
ID$1,625.431
IL$1,657.39–$1,834.564
IN$1,636.211
KS$1,603.161
KY$1,597.071
LA$1,592.87–$1,681.932
MA$1,837.25–$2,054.172
MD$1,780.24–$2,042.683
ME$1,631.20–$1,735.732
MI$1,640.58–$1,738.462
MN$1,778.511
MO$1,559.74–$1,692.883
MS$1,549.171
MT$1,763.161
NC$1,650.941
ND$1,740.221
NE$1,626.151
NH$1,818.551
NJ$1,912.27–$2,016.842
NM$1,649.241
NV$1,758.231
NY$1,678.36–$2,090.225
OH$1,635.891
OK$1,597.591
OR$1,745.86–$1,920.302
PA$1,640.78–$1,835.502
PR$1,778.791
RI$1,812.361
SC$1,645.911
SD$1,737.511
TN$1,611.771
TX$1,628.43–$1,844.438
UT$1,671.241
VA$1,726.90–$2,042.682
VI$1,778.791
VT$1,729.421
WA$1,835.08–$2,102.082
WI$1,674.801
WV$1,587.721
WY$1,753.161

See 22510 in every payment locality

How the 22510 rate is calculated

Each of 22510’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 22510

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work7.70

7.70 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense43.93

43.93 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.16

1.16 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

52.7900

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$1,763.23

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Houston, TX inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

2,071

Code
22510
Physician work
7.70
Practice expense
43.93
Malpractice
1.16

GPCI2026.csv

102

Locality
Houston, TX
Physician work
1.008
Practice expense
0.993
Malpractice
1.376
Office calculation for 22510 in Houston, TX
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work7.70× 1.0087.7616
Practice expense43.93× 0.99343.6225
Malpractice1.16× 1.3761.5962
Total RVUs52.9802
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Houston, TX$1769.59

Office: (7.7 × 1.008 + 43.93 × 0.993 + 1.16 × 1.376) × $33.4009 = $1769.59

Facility: (7.7 × 1.008 + 2.61 × 0.993 + 1.16 × 1.376) × $33.4009 = $399.12

Open 22510 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 22510

22510 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 22510

Vertebroplasty, cervicothoracic vertebral body

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 22510

Vertebroplasty, cervicothoracic vertebral body

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

22510 without 51 · national office

$1,763.23

Vertebroplasty, cervicothoracic vertebral body

22510-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$881.62

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 22510 has changed in Houston, TX

22510 · Office / nonfacility

$1769.59

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $68.77 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $1700.82 to $1769.59 (4.0%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $1700.82changed to$1769.59

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 7.90 changed to 7.70
    • Practice expense RVU 42.85 changed to 43.93
    • Malpractice RVU 1.13 changed to 1.16
    • Work GPCI 1.014 changed to 1.008
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.003 changed to 0.993
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.409 changed to 1.376

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $1801.65changed to$1700.82

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 44.36 changed to 42.85
    • Malpractice RVU 1.15 changed to 1.13

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $1772.25changed to$1801.65

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $1897.58changed to$1772.25

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 45.90 changed to 44.36
    • Malpractice RVU 1.11 changed to 1.15
    • Work GPCI 1.023 changed to 1.014
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.016 changed to 1.003
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.154 changed to 1.409
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $1995.49changed to$1897.58

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 47.24 changed to 45.90
    • Malpractice RVU 1.00 changed to 1.11
    • Work GPCI 1.032 changed to 1.023
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.029 changed to 1.016
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.900 changed to 1.154

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $2021.14changed to$1995.49

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 47.52 changed to 47.24
    • Malpractice RVU 0.97 changed to 1.00

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $1908.91changed to$2021.14

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 43.10 changed to 47.52
    • Malpractice RVU 0.90 changed to 0.97
    • Work GPCI 1.026 changed to 1.032
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.020 changed to 1.029
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.918 changed to 0.900

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $1817.05changed to$1908.91

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 40.98 changed to 43.10
    • Malpractice RVU 0.95 changed to 0.90
    • Work GPCI 1.020 changed to 1.026
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.012 changed to 1.020
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.936 changed to 0.918

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $1748.03changed to$1817.05

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 39.14 changed to 40.98

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $1730.85changed to$1748.03

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 38.94 changed to 39.14
    • Malpractice RVU 0.93 changed to 0.95
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.009 changed to 1.012
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.946 changed to 0.936

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $1816.99changed to$1730.85

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Work RVU 8.15 changed to 7.90
    • Practice expense RVU 41.25 changed to 38.94
    • Malpractice RVU 0.99 changed to 0.93
    • Work GPCI 1.019 changed to 1.020
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.006 changed to 1.009
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.955 changed to 0.946

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $1813.31changed to$1816.99

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Practice expense RVU 40.91 changed to 41.25
    • Malpractice RVU 1.05 changed to 0.99

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $1804.29changed to$1813.31

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    No ratechanged to$1804.29

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: No rate

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D, RVU14A, RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$1,769.59$399.12RVU26D
2026-07-01$1,769.59$399.12RVU26C
2026-04-01$1,769.59$399.12RVU26B
2026-01-01$1,769.59$399.12RVU26A
2025-10-01$1,700.82$436.82RVU25D
2025-07-01$1,700.82$436.82RVU25C
2025-04-01$1,700.82$436.82RVU25B
2025-01-01$1,700.82$436.82RVU25A
2024-10-01$1,801.65$446.79RVU24D
2024-07-01$1,801.65$446.79RVU24C
2024-04-01$1,801.65$446.79RVU24B
2024-03-09$1,801.65$446.79RVU24AR
2024-01-01$1,772.25$439.50RVU24A
2023-10-01$1,897.58$448.45RVU23D
2023-07-01$1,897.58$448.45RVU23C
2023-04-01$1,897.58$448.45RVU23B
2023-01-01$1,897.58$448.45RVU23A
2022-10-01$1,995.49$446.82RVU22D
2022-07-01$1,995.49$446.82RVU22C
2022-04-01$1,995.49$446.82RVU22B
2022-01-01$1,995.49$446.82RVU22A
2021-10-01$2,021.14$448.15RVU21D
2021-07-01$2,021.14$448.15RVU21C
2021-04-01$2,021.14$448.15RVU21B
2021-01-01$2,021.14$448.15RVU21A
2020-10-01$1,908.91$458.54RVU20D
2020-07-01$1,908.91$458.54RVU20C
2020-04-01$1,908.91$458.54RVU20B
2020-01-01$1,908.91$458.54RVU20A
2019-10-01$1,817.05$457.03RVU19D
2019-07-01$1,817.05$457.03RVU19C
2019-04-01$1,817.05$457.03RVU19B
2019-01-01$1,817.05$457.03RVU19A
2018-10-01$1,748.03$458.35RVU18D
2018-07-01$1,748.03$458.35RVU18C
2018-04-01$1,748.03$458.35RVU18B
2018-01-01$1,748.03$458.35RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$1,730.85$458.37RVU17D
2017-07-01$1,730.85$458.37RVU17C
2017-04-01$1,730.85$458.37RVU17B
2017-01-01$1,730.85$458.37RVU17A
2016-10-01$1,816.99$473.48RVU16D
2016-07-01$1,816.99$473.48RVU16C
2016-04-01$1,816.99$473.48RVU16B
2016-01-01$1,816.99$473.48RVU16A
2015-10-01$1,813.31$476.16RVU15D
2015-07-01$1,813.31$476.16RVU15C
2015-04-01$1,804.29$473.79RVU15B
2015-01-01$1,804.29$473.79RVU15A
2014-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14D
2014-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14C
2014-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14B
2014-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14A
2013-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13D
2013-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13C
2013-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13B
2013-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13AR

Price 22510 for an earlier date of service

Where the Houston, TX rate applies

Houston, TX is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 46 cities and communities in Texas. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

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22510 billing questions

When should 22510 be used instead of 22511?

Use 22510 for a cervical or thoracic vertebral body. Code 22511 applies to a lumbosacral vertebral body.

How many units are reported for bilateral injection?

Report one unit for the treated vertebral body whether cement is injected unilaterally or bilaterally. Modifier 50 is inappropriate.

How is another treated vertebral body reported?

Report 22512 for each additional vertebral body treated. Document the levels and number of bodies treated.

Can imaging guidance or a biopsy be billed separately?

Imaging guidance is included in 22510, and a bone biopsy obtained during the procedure is included when performed.

Are related postoperative visits separately reported during the global period?

Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included in the procedure.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for 22510. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 22510PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,071 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Houston, TXGPCI2026.csv, line 102 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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