CPT code 22614: Spinal fusion, each additional level2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Guam

Reports each additional vertebral level fused using a posterior or posterolateral approach, alongside the applicable primary fusion code.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality228.2K Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 22614 in Guam.

—Office (non-facility)
$329.78Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Guam
  2. What 22614 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 22614 covers

This add-on describes an additional spinal level fused through a posterior or posterolateral approach. Spine surgeons, including orthopedic spine surgeons and neurosurgeons, may perform multilevel fusion in an operating room for conditions such as spinal instability or degenerative disease. The surgeon’s operative report should identify the vertebral levels treated and the fusion technique used.

Report 22614 for each additional level after the primary posterior or posterolateral fusion code, such as 22600 for cervical, 22610 for thoracic, or 22612 for lumbar fusion. It cannot be reported by itself. Documentation should distinguish each fused level from instrumentation or other work performed at the same levels. CMS treats 22614 as an add-on code: it is billed only with a primary procedure and paid within that procedure’s global period.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

22614 in Hawaii, Guam, HI

22614 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Hawaii, Guam, HIUnavailable$329.78

How the 22614 rate is calculated

Each of 22614’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 22614

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work6.27

6.27 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense2.11

2.11 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.08

2.08 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

10.4600

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$349.37

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 22614

The CMS indicators that decide how 22614 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 22614

Spinal fusion, each additional level

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodZZZAdd-on code: falls within the primary procedure’s global period.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)2Permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 80 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

22614 without 80 · national facility

$349.37

Spinal fusion, each additional level

22614-80 · Assistant: 16%

$55.90

A physician assistant at surgery is paid 16% of the surgeon’s fee schedule amount.

When to use modifier 80

22614 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 22614

    Spinal fusion, each additional level6.27 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 22612

    Spinal fusion, posterior lumbar, single level22.94 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 22632

    Lumbar fusion, each additional interspace5.09 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 22634

    Lumbar fusion, each additional interspace7.76 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

22612Spinal fusionPosterior lumbar, single level
22612 is the primary code for a lumbar posterior or posterolateral fusion level; 22614 reports each additional level.
22632Lumbar fusionEach additional interspace
22632 is for an additional lumbar level fused through a posterior interbody approach, rather than the posterior or posterolateral technique represented by 22614.
22634Lumbar fusionEach additional interspace
22634 describes an additional lumbar level treated with both posterior or posterolateral and interbody fusion techniques; 22614 represents the posterior or posterolateral fusion level.

22614 billing questions

Can 22614 be reported by itself?

No. It is an add-on for an additional fusion level and must be billed with the applicable primary posterior or posterolateral fusion code.

How many units should be reported?

Report one unit for each additional vertebral level treated after the primary level. The operative report should identify the levels fused.

How is 22614 different from 22612?

22612 describes the primary lumbar posterior or posterolateral fusion level. Use 22614 for each additional level in that fusion.

How is 22614 different from 22632?

22614 represents an additional level of posterior or posterolateral fusion. 22632 represents an additional level of lumbar posterior interbody fusion.

Does instrumentation determine the number of 22614 units?

No. Units follow the additional vertebral fusion levels documented, not the number of implants or fixation points.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 22614PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,095 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Hawaii, Guam, HIGPCI2026.csv, line 46 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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