CPT code 22634: Lumbar fusion, each additional interspace2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Missouri

Reports each additional lumbar interspace fused using combined posterior or posterolateral and posterior interbody techniques during a multilevel fusion.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20263 payment localities23.3K Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 22634 in Missouri.

—Office (non-facility)
$418.27–$428.53Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Missouri
  2. What 22634 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 22634 covers

This code captures each additional lumbar disc space fused after the first when the surgeon combines a posterior or posterolateral fusion with an interbody fusion performed from the back. The surgeon prepares the disc space and performs interbody fusion while also creating a posterior or posterolateral fusion at that level. Laminectomy or discectomy performed to prepare the interspace is part of the service. Spine surgeons typically report it for multilevel lumbar fusion operations in hospital or ambulatory surgical settings.

Report 22634 for each additional interspace treated with the combined technique beyond the initial level represented by 22633. It is an add-on code and must be billed with that primary procedure; it is paid within the primary procedure's global period. The operative report should identify each fused interspace and document both fusion techniques at each additional level. Count interspaces, not vertebrae or implants.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 22634 pays more and less in Missouri

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

22634 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Metropolitan Kansas City, MOUnavailable$425.24
Metropolitan St. Louis, MOUnavailable$428.53
Rest of MissouriUnavailable$418.27

How the 22634 rate is calculated

Each of 22634’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 22634

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work7.76

7.76 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense2.61

2.61 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.58

2.58 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

12.9500

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$432.54

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 22634

The CMS indicators that decide how 22634 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 22634

Lumbar fusion, each additional interspace

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodZZZAdd-on code: falls within the primary procedure’s global period.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)2Permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 80 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

22634 without 80 · national facility

$432.54

Lumbar fusion, each additional interspace

22634-80 · Assistant: 16%

$69.21

A physician assistant at surgery is paid 16% of the surgeon’s fee schedule amount.

When to use modifier 80

22634 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 22634

    Lumbar fusion, each additional interspace7.76 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 22633

    Lumbar fusion, combined techniques, one level26.13 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 22632

    Lumbar fusion, each additional interspace5.09 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 22614

    Spinal fusion, each additional level6.27 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 22630

    Lumbar fusion, single lumbar interspace21.54 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

22633Lumbar fusionCombined techniques, one level
22633 represents the initial lumbar interspace treated with the combined technique. Use 22634 for each additional interspace treated that way.
22632Lumbar fusionEach additional interspace
22632 applies to each additional level of posterior interbody lumbar fusion alone. 22634 is for an additional level where the posterior or posterolateral fusion technique is combined with interbody fusion.
22614Spinal fusionEach additional level
22614 is an additional-level code for posterior or posterolateral fusion without the combined interbody technique. Use 22634 when the additional lumbar interspace also receives posterior interbody fusion.
22630Lumbar fusionSingle lumbar interspace
22630 represents the initial level of posterior interbody lumbar fusion without the combined posterior or posterolateral technique; 22634 is an add-on for additional levels using the combined technique.

22634 billing questions

Which primary code must accompany 22634?

Report 22634 with 22633, which represents the initial lumbar interspace treated with the combined posterior or posterolateral and posterior interbody techniques.

How many units should be reported?

Report one unit for each additional lumbar interspace treated with the combined technique beyond the initial level. Count fused interspaces, not vertebrae.

How does 22634 differ from 22632?

22634 represents an additional interspace treated with combined posterior or posterolateral and posterior interbody fusion. 22632 is the additional-level code for posterior interbody fusion without the combined technique.

What operative documentation supports 22634?

Document the specific additional lumbar interspace and the posterior or posterolateral fusion and posterior interbody fusion performed there.

Is interspace preparation separately described by 22634?

The code includes laminectomy or discectomy performed to prepare the interspace for the interbody fusion. Document the work and its purpose in the operative report.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 22634PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,099 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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