CPT code 25425: Forearm bone repair, radius or ulna with graft2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Florida

Reports operative repair of a radius or ulna nonunion or malunion using bone graft, when the reconstruction matches this code’s specific procedure.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20263 payment localities

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 25425 in Florida.

—Office (non-facility)
$923.66–$1,051.00Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Florida
  2. What 25425 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 25425 covers

This code describes graft-assisted reconstruction of a nonunion or malunion in one forearm bone: the radius or the ulna. An orthopedic surgeon may use it when a prior fracture has failed to unite or has healed in a position requiring operative correction and grafting. The work takes place in the operating room and addresses the affected bone rather than a wrist joint or carpal bone. The operative report should identify the bone, the nonunion or malunion, the grafting performed, and the repair technique.

Select this code only when the documented operation matches its specific CPT descriptor; distinguish repair of one bone from procedures addressing both radius and ulna, and distinguish the applicable graft technique from other repair options. This is major surgery with a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 25425 pays more and less in Florida

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

25425 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Fort Lauderdale, FLUnavailable$972.59
Miami, FLUnavailable$1,051.00
Rest of FloridaUnavailable$923.66

How the 25425 rate is calculated

Each of 25425’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 25425

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work13.38

13.38 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense10.45

10.45 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.85

2.85 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

26.6800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$891.14

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 25425

25425 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 25425

Forearm bone repair, radius or ulna with graft

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 25425

Forearm bone repair, radius or ulna with graft

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

25425 without 50 · national facility

$891.14

Forearm bone repair, radius or ulna with graft

25425-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,336.71

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

25425 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 25425

    Forearm bone repair, radius or ulna with graft13.38 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 25400

    Forearm bone repair, one bone, without graft11 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 25405

    Forearm bone repair, one bone, autograft14.63 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 25420

    Forearm repair, both bones, with autograft16.61 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 25426

    Forearm bone repair, radius and ulna with graft16.04 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

25400Forearm bone repairOne bone, without graft
This code is a graft-associated repair option for a radius or ulna. Use 25400 when the documented procedure matches that code’s repair approach instead.
25405Forearm bone repairOne bone, autograft
Both concern repair of a radius or ulna nonunion or malunion; determine the correct code from the graft and operative details specified in the full CPT descriptors.
25420Forearm repairBoth bones, with autograft
25420 concerns repair and grafting of both radius and ulna. This code addresses a radius or ulna rather than the pair.
25426Forearm bone repairRadius and ulna with graft
The key distinction is the number of bones treated: this code is associated with radius or ulna, while 25426 is associated with both.

25425 billing questions

How does this differ from 25426?

25425 is for repair involving the radius or ulna; 25426 is the nearby option associated with both radius and ulna. Confirm that the operative report supports the number of bones treated.

Does the 90-day global include routine postoperative care?

Yes. The global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant surgeon be reported?

An assistant at surgery may be paid for this procedure. Co-surgeons are paid only with supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

Under the standard multiple-procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are paid at 50% when performed in the same session.

How is bilateral surgery reported?

For a bilateral procedure, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. The operative documentation should support treatment on both sides.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 25425PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,453 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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