CPT code 26496: Thumb tendon transfer, multiple tendons, free graft2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in California

Reports operative transfer or transplantation of multiple thumb tendons using a free graft to restore thumb motion or function.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 202629 payment localities90 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 26496 in California.

—Office (non-facility)
$902.01–$1,102.56Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in California
  2. What 26496 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 26496 covers

This code represents operative transfer or transplantation involving multiple thumb tendons with a free graft. The surgeon redirects tendon function and uses a graft to bridge or augment the reconstruction. It may be performed by a hand or orthopedic surgeon for traumatic tendon loss or chronic dysfunction that impairs thumb movement. The operative report should establish the thumb tendons involved and describe the graft and reconstruction performed.

Select this code when the documented procedure involves multiple thumb tendons and a free graft; a single tendon or a reconstruction without a free graft points to a different code in the family. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When other procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 26496 pays more and less in California

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

29 of 29 payment localities

26496 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Bakersfield, CAUnavailable$907.62
Chico, CAUnavailable$902.01
El Centro, CAUnavailable$902.35
Fresno, CAUnavailable$902.01
Hanford, CAUnavailable$902.01
Los Angeles, CAUnavailable$961.35
Madera, CAUnavailable$902.01
Marin County, CAUnavailable$1,076.73
Merced, CAUnavailable$902.01
Modesto, CAUnavailable$902.01

How the 26496 rate is calculated

Each of 26496’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 26496

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work9.54

9.54 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense14.79

14.79 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.04

2.04 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

26.3700

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$880.78

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 26496

26496 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 26496

Thumb tendon transfer, multiple tendons, free graft

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 26496

Thumb tendon transfer, multiple tendons, free graft

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

26496 without 51 · national facility

$880.78

Thumb tendon transfer, multiple tendons, free graft

26496-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$440.39

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

26496 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 26496

    Thumb tendon transfer, multiple tendons, free graft9.54 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 26494

    Tendon transfer, hand tendon or muscle8.44 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 26492

    Tendon transfer, thumb with free tendon graft9.59 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 26480

    Tendon transfer, dorsal hand, no free graft8.78 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 26497

    Tendon transfer, finger flexor tendon9.52 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

26494Tendon transferHand tendon or muscle
Use 26494 for the multiple-tendon thumb reconstruction when no free graft is used. The free graft is the key distinction for 26496.
26492Tendon transferThumb with free tendon graft
This is the single-tendon thumb reconstruction with a free graft; 26496 is for multiple thumb tendons with a free graft.
26480Tendon transferDorsal hand, no free graft
This code addresses tendon transfer or transplantation in the carpometacarpal area or dorsum of the hand. Choose 26496 for the multiple-tendon thumb procedure with a free graft.
26497Tendon transferFinger flexor tendon
This code concerns finger tendon transfer. Code 26496 is the thumb-specific multiple-tendon reconstruction with a free graft.

26496 billing questions

How does this code differ from 26494?

Both concern multiple thumb tendons, but 26496 is selected when the reconstruction uses a free graft. Code 26494 describes the multiple-tendon alternative without a free graft.

What documentation supports reporting this code?

The operative report should identify the thumb tendons treated, describe the transfer or transplant, and document use of a free graft. It should make clear that multiple tendons were involved.

Can modifier 50 be reported?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code.

How does the 90-day global period affect postoperative reporting?

The day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included in the global period.

Can an assistant or another surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

What happens when another procedure is performed in the same session?

Under the standard multiple-procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are paid at 50%.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 26496PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,617 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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