CPT code 26548: Finger joint reconstruction, local tissue technique2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Texas

Reports local-tissue reconstruction of a finger interphalangeal collateral ligament to stabilize a chronically unstable joint when direct repair is inadequate.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20268 payment localities393 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 26548 in Texas.

—Office (non-facility)
$722.00–$786.53Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Texas
  2. What 26548 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 26548 covers

Code 26548 describes operative reconstruction of a finger interphalangeal joint’s collateral ligament using local tissue, such as advancing or tightening available ligament or capsular tissue to restore stability. A hand surgeon typically performs the procedure for chronic joint instability after ligament injury when direct repair is inadequate and usable local tissue can provide support. It is an open operation, usually performed in an operating room.

The operative report should identify the finger and interphalangeal joint, describe the ligament deficiency and instability, and document the local-tissue reconstruction. Distinguish this technique from a tendon-graft reconstruction or a direct ligament repair. CMS assigns a 90-day major-surgery global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 26548 pays more and less in Texas

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

8 of 8 payment localities

26548 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Austin, TXUnavailable$786.53
Beaumont, TXUnavailable$722.00
Brazoria, TXUnavailable$752.76
Dallas, TXUnavailable$759.24
Fort Worth, TXUnavailable$755.44
Galveston, TXUnavailable$756.10
Houston, TXUnavailable$784.11
Rest of TexasUnavailable$738.12

How the 26548 rate is calculated

Each of 26548’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 26548

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work8.01

8.01 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense13.39

13.39 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.53

1.53 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

22.9300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$765.88

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 26548

26548 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 26548

Finger joint reconstruction, local tissue technique

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 26548

Finger joint reconstruction, local tissue technique

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

26548 without 51 · national facility

$765.88

Finger joint reconstruction, local tissue technique

26548-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$382.94

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

26548 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 26548

    Finger joint reconstruction, local tissue technique8.01 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 26545

    Finger joint reconstruction, ligament reconstruction with graft6.93 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 26542

    Joint ligament repair, with tendon graft6.78 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 26540

    Ligament repair, MCP or IP joint6.44 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 26535

    Finger joint surgery, without prosthetic implant5.27 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

26545Finger joint reconstructionLigament reconstruction with graft
Both involve local-tissue collateral ligament reconstruction, but 26545 is for the metacarpophalangeal joint; 26548 is for an interphalangeal joint.
26542Joint ligament repairWith tendon graft
Choose 26548 when local tissue is used for the interphalangeal reconstruction. Code 26542 describes that joint reconstruction when a tendon graft is used.
26540Ligament repairMCP or IP joint
Code 26540 describes collateral ligament repair. Code 26548 is for reconstruction with local tissue when repair alone is inadequate.
26535Finger joint surgeryWithout prosthetic implant
Code 26535 describes interphalangeal joint arthroplasty; 26548 addresses collateral ligament instability through local-tissue reconstruction.

26548 billing questions

How does this differ from code 26542?

Code 26548 describes reconstruction using local tissue. Code 26542 is the related interphalangeal-joint reconstruction using a tendon graft.

When is this code more appropriate than 26540?

Use 26548 for reconstruction with local tissue when direct repair is inadequate. Code 26540 describes repair of a collateral ligament rather than this local-tissue reconstruction.

What should the operative note identify?

Document the affected finger and interphalangeal joint, the ligament instability or deficiency, and how local tissue was used to reconstruct it.

Can modifier 50 be reported for bilateral procedures?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply to this code, and modifier 50 is inappropriate.

How does the global period affect postoperative billing?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 26548PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,639 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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