CPT code 27279: SI joint fusion, transarticular device placement2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Missouri

Reports minimally invasive sacroiliac joint fusion using device placement across the joint, with image guidance included when performed.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20263 payment localities11.5K Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 27279 in Missouri.

—Office (non-facility)
$718.19–$745.47Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Missouri
  2. What 27279 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 27279 covers

The surgeon accesses the sacroiliac joint through a percutaneous or minimally invasive approach and places one or more devices across the joint to promote fusion. Orthopedic and spine surgeons commonly perform this procedure in an operating room for patients with sacroiliac joint pain or dysfunction. Image guidance used to position the devices is part of the service described by this code.

Select this code when the operative method places devices transarticularly across the SI joint; document the approach, side, implant placement, and imaging used. For bilateral procedures, CMS applies modifier 50 and pays 150%. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to a 50% reduction. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 27279 pays more and less in Missouri

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

27279 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Metropolitan Kansas City, MOUnavailable$739.69
Metropolitan St. Louis, MOUnavailable$745.47
Rest of MissouriUnavailable$718.19

How the 27279 rate is calculated

Each of 27279’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 27279

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work11.83

11.83 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense8.26

8.26 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.62

2.62 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

22.7100

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$758.53

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 27279

27279 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 27279

SI joint fusion, transarticular device placement

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 27279

SI joint fusion, transarticular device placement

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

27279 without 50 · national facility

$758.53

SI joint fusion, transarticular device placement

27279-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,137.80

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

27279 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 27279

    SI joint fusion, transarticular device placement11.83 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27278

    SI joint fusion, intra-articular implants7.66 wRVU

    $13,754.82

  • 27280

    SI joint fusion, open, grafted, instrumented19.5 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27299

    Unlisted pelvis/hip procedure, carrier priced0 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

27278SI joint fusionIntra-articular implants
Choose 27279 for devices placed across the SI joint; 27278 describes intra-articular device placement.
27280SI joint fusionOpen, grafted, instrumented
27280 describes open SI joint arthrodesis. This code is for a percutaneous or minimally invasive device-based approach.
27299Unlisted pelvis/hip procedureCarrier priced
Use 27299 only when the performed pelvis or hip joint procedure is not represented by a specific code such as 27279.

27279 billing questions

How does this differ from 27278?

This code describes devices placed across the SI joint. Code 27278 is the sibling code for placement of intra-articular devices.

Is image guidance separately reported?

Image guidance used for device placement is included in this service when performed.

How should bilateral SI joint fusion be reported?

CMS recognizes modifier 50 for bilateral reporting and pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be paid?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation.

What supports reporting this code?

Document the minimally invasive approach, the SI joint treated, transarticular device placement, and any image guidance used.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 27279PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,820 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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