CPT code 27424: Patella surgery, removal or revision2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in California

Report 27424 when an orthopedic surgeon surgically removes or revises the kneecap, rather than reconstructing it for instability or resurfacing it with an implant.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 202629 payment localities34 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 27424 in California.

—Office (non-facility)
$705.51–$840.17Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in California
  2. What 27424 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 27424 covers

This code represents an operation to remove or revise the patella. Orthopedic surgeons typically perform it in a hospital or ambulatory surgical setting when the kneecap itself requires operative treatment, such as after significant damage or a prior patellar procedure. The operative report should make clear what was done to the patella and why; a procedure aimed at correcting patellar instability or resurfacing the patella is a different service.

Report 27424 for the patellar removal or revision actually performed, supported by the preoperative findings and operative details. CMS assigns a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during the following 90 days are included. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. For bilateral surgery, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 27424 pays more and less in California

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

29 of 29 payment localities

27424 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Bakersfield, CAUnavailable$711.37
Chico, CAUnavailable$705.51
El Centro, CAUnavailable$705.86
Fresno, CAUnavailable$705.51
Hanford, CAUnavailable$705.51
Los Angeles, CAUnavailable$748.68
Madera, CAUnavailable$705.51
Marin County, CAUnavailable$820.11
Merced, CAUnavailable$705.51
Modesto, CAUnavailable$705.51

How the 27424 rate is calculated

Each of 27424’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 27424

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work9.98

9.98 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense8.97

8.97 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.13

2.13 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

21.0800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$704.09

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 27424

27424 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 27424

Patella surgery, removal or revision

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 27424

Patella surgery, removal or revision

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

27424 without 50 · national facility

$704.09

Patella surgery, removal or revision

27424-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,056.14

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

27424 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 27424

    Patella surgery, removal or revision9.98 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27420

    Patellar reconstruction, without extensor realignment10 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27422

    Patellar reconstruction, with extensor realignment9.95 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27437

    Patellar arthroplasty, without prosthesis8.71 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27438

    Patellar arthroplasty, with prosthesis11.59 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

27420Patellar reconstructionWithout extensor realignment
Choose 27420 for reconstruction to address a dislocating patella. Choose 27424 when the operation removes or revises the patella itself.
27422Patellar reconstructionWith extensor realignment
Code 27422 describes instability reconstruction that includes extensor realignment or muscle advancement; 27424 describes removal or revision of the kneecap.
27437Patellar arthroplastyWithout prosthesis
Code 27437 is patellar arthroplasty without a prosthesis. It is not the code for removal or revision of the patella.
27438Patellar arthroplastyWith prosthesis
Code 27438 covers patellar arthroplasty with a prosthetic implant; 27424 covers removal or revision rather than implant-based resurfacing.

27424 billing questions

How is 27424 different from patellar instability reconstruction?

Use 27424 when the operation removes or revises the patella itself. Codes 27420 and 27422 describe reconstruction directed at a dislocating patella.

Is this the code for patellar resurfacing with an implant?

No. Code 27438 describes patellar arthroplasty with a prosthetic implant; 27424 is for removal or revision of the patella.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during the 90 days after surgery.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeons are paid only when supporting documentation is provided; team surgery is not permitted.

How is bilateral surgery handled?

CMS pays bilateral surgery reported with modifier 50 at 150%.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 27424PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,885 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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