CPT code 27424: Patella surgery, removal or revision2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in California
Report 27424 when an orthopedic surgeon surgically removes or revises the kneecap, rather than reconstructing it for instability or resurfacing it with an implant.
CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 27424 in California.
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
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What 27424 covers
This code represents an operation to remove or revise the patella. Orthopedic surgeons typically perform it in a hospital or ambulatory surgical setting when the kneecap itself requires operative treatment, such as after significant damage or a prior patellar procedure. The operative report should make clear what was done to the patella and why; a procedure aimed at correcting patellar instability or resurfacing the patella is a different service.
Report 27424 for the patellar removal or revision actually performed, supported by the preoperative findings and operative details. CMS assigns a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during the following 90 days are included. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. For bilateral surgery, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
Where 27424 pays more and less in California
The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.
29 of 29 payment localities
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| Bakersfield, CA | Unavailable | $711.37 |
| Chico, CA | Unavailable | $705.51 |
| El Centro, CA | Unavailable | $705.86 |
| Fresno, CA | Unavailable | $705.51 |
| Hanford, CA | Unavailable | $705.51 |
| Los Angeles, CA | Unavailable | $748.68 |
| Madera, CA | Unavailable | $705.51 |
| Marin County, CA | Unavailable | $820.11 |
| Merced, CA | Unavailable | $705.51 |
| Modesto, CA | Unavailable | $705.51 |
| Napa, CA | Unavailable | $785.36 |
| Oxnard, CA | Unavailable | $741.13 |
| Redding, CA | Unavailable | $705.51 |
| Rest of California | Unavailable | $705.51 |
| Riverside, CA | Unavailable | $728.40 |
| Sacramento, CA | Unavailable | $731.92 |
| Salinas, CA | Unavailable | $729.05 |
| San Benito County, CA | Unavailable | $840.17 |
| San Diego, CA | Unavailable | $740.23 |
| San Francisco, CA | Unavailable | $817.69 |
| San Luis Obispo, CA | Unavailable | $718.39 |
| Santa Clara County, CA | Unavailable | $830.28 |
| Santa Cruz, CA | Unavailable | $742.50 |
| Santa Maria, CA | Unavailable | $730.15 |
| Santa Rosa, CA | Unavailable | $749.39 |
| Stockton, CA | Unavailable | $705.51 |
| Vallejo, CA | Unavailable | $781.88 |
| Visalia, CA | Unavailable | $705.51 |
| Yuba City, CA | Unavailable | $705.51 |
How the 27424 rate is calculated
Each of 27424’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 27424
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work9.98
9.98 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense8.97
8.97 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice2.13
2.13 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
21.0800
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$704.09
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
Payment rules and modifiers for 27424
27424 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 27424
Patella surgery, removal or revision
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 1 | Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 2 | Paid. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 1 | Permitted with supporting documentation. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.10/0.69/0.21 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 27424
Patella surgery, removal or revision
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 50 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
27424 without 50 · national facility
$704.09
Patella surgery, removal or revision
27424-50 · Bilateral: 150%
$1,056.14
Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).
27424 compared with similar codes
Compare codes · National
5 codes, side by side
How to choose
- 27420Patellar reconstructionWithout extensor realignment
- Choose 27420 for reconstruction to address a dislocating patella. Choose 27424 when the operation removes or revises the patella itself.
- 27422Patellar reconstructionWith extensor realignment
- Code 27422 describes instability reconstruction that includes extensor realignment or muscle advancement; 27424 describes removal or revision of the kneecap.
- 27437Patellar arthroplastyWithout prosthesis
- Code 27437 is patellar arthroplasty without a prosthesis. It is not the code for removal or revision of the patella.
- 27438Patellar arthroplastyWith prosthesis
- Code 27438 covers patellar arthroplasty with a prosthetic implant; 27424 covers removal or revision rather than implant-based resurfacing.
27424 billing questions
How is 27424 different from patellar instability reconstruction?
Use 27424 when the operation removes or revises the patella itself. Codes 27420 and 27422 describe reconstruction directed at a dislocating patella.
Is this the code for patellar resurfacing with an implant?
No. Code 27438 describes patellar arthroplasty with a prosthetic implant; 27424 is for removal or revision of the patella.
What postoperative care is included?
The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during the 90 days after surgery.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?
An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeons are paid only when supporting documentation is provided; team surgery is not permitted.
How is bilateral surgery handled?
CMS pays bilateral surgery reported with modifier 50 at 150%.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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