CPT code 27691: Tendon transfer, deep, single tendon2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in California
Reports operative rerouting of one deep lower-leg tendon to a new attachment, such as a posterior tibial transfer to address foot drop.
CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 27691 in California.
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
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What 27691 covers
An orthopedic surgeon mobilizes a deep tendon and redirects it to a different attachment to change the pull on the foot or ankle. A posterior tibial tendon transfer to help address foot drop is a typical example; deep tendon transfer may also be part of reconstructive surgery for tendon imbalance. These procedures are generally performed in an operating room, commonly in a hospital or ambulatory surgery setting.
Report this code for one deep lower-leg tendon transferred or rerouted, rather than a tendon that is simply repaired or lengthened. The operative report should identify the tendon, its original and new attachment, and the reason for the transfer. An additional tendon may be reported with the applicable add-on code. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in one session, the highest-valued is paid in full and others at 50%; bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
Where 27691 pays more and less in California
The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.
29 of 29 payment localities
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| Bakersfield, CA | Unavailable | $714.91 |
| Chico, CA | Unavailable | $709.94 |
| El Centro, CA | Unavailable | $710.23 |
| Fresno, CA | Unavailable | $709.94 |
| Hanford, CA | Unavailable | $709.94 |
| Los Angeles, CA | Unavailable | $751.93 |
| Madera, CA | Unavailable | $709.94 |
| Marin County, CA | Unavailable | $826.88 |
| Merced, CA | Unavailable | $709.94 |
| Modesto, CA | Unavailable | $709.94 |
| Napa, CA | Unavailable | $791.04 |
| Oxnard, CA | Unavailable | $744.78 |
| Redding, CA | Unavailable | $709.94 |
| Rest of California | Unavailable | $709.94 |
| Riverside, CA | Unavailable | $728.92 |
| Sacramento, CA | Unavailable | $736.66 |
| Salinas, CA | Unavailable | $733.75 |
| San Benito County, CA | Unavailable | $846.19 |
| San Diego, CA | Unavailable | $744.93 |
| San Francisco, CA | Unavailable | $824.88 |
| San Luis Obispo, CA | Unavailable | $722.92 |
| Santa Clara County, CA | Unavailable | $838.02 |
| Santa Cruz, CA | Unavailable | $747.24 |
| Santa Maria, CA | Unavailable | $734.83 |
| Santa Rosa, CA | Unavailable | $754.24 |
| Stockton, CA | Unavailable | $709.94 |
| Vallejo, CA | Unavailable | $788.16 |
| Visalia, CA | Unavailable | $709.94 |
| Yuba City, CA | Unavailable | $709.94 |
How the 27691 rate is calculated
Each of 27691’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 27691
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work10.23
10.23 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense9.04
9.04 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice1.76
1.76 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
21.0300
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$702.42
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
Payment rules and modifiers for 27691
27691 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 27691
Tendon transfer, deep, single tendon
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 1 | Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 2 | Paid. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 1 | Permitted with supporting documentation. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.10/0.69/0.21 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 27691
Tendon transfer, deep, single tendon
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 50 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
27691 without 50 · national facility
$702.42
Tendon transfer, deep, single tendon
27691-50 · Bilateral: 150%
$1,053.63
Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).
27691 compared with similar codes
Compare codes · National
5 codes, side by side
How to choose
- 27690Tendon transferSingle lower-leg tendon
- Choose 27691 for a deep tendon transfer and 27690 for a superficial tendon transfer. The operative report should establish which tendon was rerouted.
- 27692Tendon transferEach additional tendon
- 27692 represents an additional tendon in a transfer procedure; it is not the primary code for the first tendon.
- 27685Tendon lengtheningSingle tendon, leg or ankle
- 27685 is used for tendon lengthening. Use 27691 when the tendon is redirected to a different attachment rather than lengthened.
- 27658Tendon repairSecondary, no graft, each tendon
- 27658 addresses tendon repair. A transfer to a new attachment is the distinguishing service for 27691.
27691 billing questions
How is this code distinguished from 27690?
This code is for transfer of a deep lower-leg tendon. Code 27690 describes transfer of a superficial tendon.
Can an additional tendon be reported?
Yes. Report 27692 for an additional tendon when the documentation supports the additional transfer and the code's add-on requirements are met.
Does a tendon repair qualify as a transfer?
No. This code describes rerouting a tendon to a new attachment; repair codes describe treatment of a tendon injury without that transfer.
How does the 90-day global period affect postoperative billing?
The day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included in the global period.
How is bilateral surgery reported?
For a bilateral procedure reported with modifier 50, CMS pays at 150%. Multiple procedures in the same session are subject to the standard multiple procedure reduction.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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